1. What is the capital of Japan?
A) Kyoto
B) Osaka
C) Tokyo
D) Nagoya
Answer: C
Explanation: Tokyo is Japan’s capital and the political, cultural, and economic center. Its currency is Yen (JPY).
2. The currency of the United Kingdom is____________.
A) Euro
B) Pound Sterling
C) Franc
D) Dollar
Answer: B
Explanation: The UK’s official currency is the Pound Sterling (£); its capital is London.
3. The capital of France is____________.
A) Berlin
B) Rome
C) Madrid
D) Paris
Answer: D
Explanation: France’s capital is Paris, and its currency is the Euro (EUR).
4. The currency of the United States is____________.
A) Dollar
B) Pound
C) Franc
D) Peso
Answer: A
Explanation: The USA uses the US Dollar (USD); capital – Washington, D.C.
5. The capital of Australia is____________.
A) Sydney
B) Melbourne
C) Perth
D) Canberra
Answer: D
Explanation: Canberra is the capital of Australia; currency – Australian Dollar (AUD).
6. What is the capital of Canada?
A) Toronto
B) Ottawa
C) Montreal
D) Vancouver
Answer: B
Explanation: Ottawa is Canada’s capital, and its currency is the Canadian Dollar (CAD).
7. The capital of China is____________.
A) Shanghai
B) Beijing
C) Guangzhou
D) Nanjing
Answer: B
Explanation: China’s capital is Beijing, and its currency is the Renminbi (Yuan – CNY).
8. Which is the currency of Russia?
A) Ruble
B) Dinar
C) Dollar
D) Franc
Answer: A
Explanation: Russia’s capital is Moscow, and its currency is the Russian Ruble (RUB).
9. The capital of Germany is____________.
A) Bonn
B) Frankfurt
C) Berlin
D) Munich
Answer: C
Explanation: Germany’s capital is Berlin; currency – Euro (EUR).
10. The currency of Italy is____________.
A) Franc
B) Euro
C) Pound
D) Lira
Answer: B
Explanation: Italy uses the Euro (EUR); its capital is Rome.
11. The capital of Brazil is____________.
A) Rio de Janeiro
B) São Paulo
C) Brasília
D) Salvador
Answer: C
Explanation: Brazil’s capital is Brasília; currency – Brazilian Real (BRL).
12. The currency of South Africa is____________.
A) Rand
B) Shilling
C) Dollar
D) Dinar
Answer: A
Explanation: South Africa’s capital cities are Pretoria (administrative), Cape Town (legislative), and Bloemfontein (judicial); currency – Rand (ZAR).
13. The capital of Spain is____________.
A) Lisbon
B) Barcelona
C) Madrid
D) Seville
Answer: C
Explanation: Spain’s capital is Madrid; currency – Euro (EUR).
14. The currency of Switzerland is____________.
A) Euro
B) Franc
C) Dollar
D) Krone
Answer: B
Explanation: Switzerland’s capital – Bern; currency – Swiss Franc (CHF).
15. The capital of Egypt is____________.
A) Cairo
B) Alexandria
C) Luxor
D) Giza
Answer: A
Explanation: Egypt’s capital is Cairo; currency – Egyptian Pound (EGP).
16. The capital of Indonesia is____________.
A) Jakarta
B) Bali
C) Medan
D) Surabaya
Answer: A
Explanation: Indonesia’s capital is Jakarta (soon to move to Nusantara); currency – Rupiah (IDR).
17. The capital of Thailand is____________.
A) Chiang Mai
B) Pattaya
C) Bangkok
D) Phuket
Answer: C
Explanation: Thailand’s capital – Bangkok; currency – Baht (THB).
18. What is the currency of Pakistan?
A) Rupee
B) Taka
C) Rial
D) Dinar
Answer: A
Explanation: Pakistan’s capital – Islamabad; currency – Pakistani Rupee (PKR).
19. The capital of Bangladesh is____________.
A) Khulna
B) Dhaka
C) Chittagong
D) Rajshahi
Answer: B
Explanation: Bangladesh’s capital is Dhaka; currency – Taka (BDT).
20. What is the currency of Sri Lanka?
A) Rupee
B) Taka
C) Dollar
D) Dinar
Answer: A
Explanation: Sri Lanka’s capital – Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte (administrative), Colombo (commercial); currency – Sri Lankan Rupee (LKR).
21. The capital of Nepal is____________.
A) Pokhara
B) Kathmandu
C) Biratnagar
D) Lalitpur
Answer: B
Explanation: Nepal’s capital – Kathmandu; currency – Nepalese Rupee (NPR).
22. The capital of Myanmar (Burma) is____________.
A) Yangon
B) Naypyidaw
C) Mandalay
D) Bago
Answer: B
Explanation: Myanmar’s capital – Naypyidaw; currency – Kyat (MMK).
23. The currency of Saudi Arabia is____________.
A) Dinar
B) Dirham
C) Riyal
D) Pound
Answer: C
Explanation: Saudi Arabia’s capital – Riyadh; currency – Saudi Riyal (SAR).
24. The capital of Iran is _________.
A) Tehran
B) Mashhad
C) Isfahan
D) Shiraz
Answer: A
Explanation: Iran’s capital – Tehran; currency – Rial (IRR).
25. The capital of Iraq is____________.
A) Mosul
B) Basra
C) Baghdad
D) Najaf
Answer: C
Explanation: Iraq’s capital – Baghdad; currency – Iraqi Dinar (IQD).
26. The capital of Afghanistan is____________.
A) Herat
B) Kabul
C) Kandahar
D) Mazar-i-Sharif
Answer: B
Explanation: Afghanistan’s capital is Kabul; its currency – Afghani (AFN).
27. The capital of Bhutan is____________.
A) Paro
B) Thimphu
C) Punakha
D) Trongsa
Answer: B
Explanation: Bhutan’s capital – Thimphu; currency – Ngultrum (BTN) (pegged to Indian Rupee).
28. The capital of Maldives is____________.
A) Male
B) Addu City
C) Hithadhoo
D) Gan
Answer: A
Explanation: Maldives’ capital – Male; currency – Rufiyaa (MVR).
29. The currency of Singapore is____________.
A) Dollar
B) Ringgit
C) Baht
D) Peso
Answer: A
Explanation: Singapore’s capital – Singapore City; currency – Singapore Dollar (SGD).
30. The capital of Malaysia is____________.
A) Kuala Lumpur
B) Putrajaya
C) Penang
D) Johor Bahru
Answer: A
Explanation: Malaysia’s administrative capital is Putrajaya, official capital Kuala Lumpur; currency – Ringgit (MYR).
31. The capital of Vietnam is____________.
A) Hanoi
B) Ho Chi Minh City
C) Da Nang
D) Hue
Answer: A
Explanation: Vietnam’s capital – Hanoi; currency – Dong (VND).
32. The capital of Philippines is____________.
A) Manila
B) Cebu
C) Quezon City
D) Davao
Answer: A
Explanation: Philippines’ capital – Manila; currency – Peso (PHP).
33. The currency of South Korea is____________.
A) Yen
B) Won
C) Baht
D) Ringgit
Answer: B
Explanation: South Korea’s capital – Seoul; currency – South Korean Won (KRW).
34. The capital of North Korea is____________.
A) Pyongyang
B) Seoul
C) Incheon
D) Kaesong
Answer: A
Explanation: North Korea’s capital – Pyongyang; currency – North Korean Won (KPW).
35. The capital of Mongolia is____________.
A) Erdenet
B) Darkhan
C) Ulaanbaatar
D) Altai
Answer: C
Explanation: Mongolia’s capital – Ulaanbaatar; currency – Tögrög (MNT).
36. The capital of Turkey is____________.
A) Istanbul
B) Ankara
C) Izmir
D) Bursa
Answer: B
Explanation: Turkey’s capital – Ankara; currency – Turkish Lira (TRY).
37. The capital of Israel is____________.
A) Tel Aviv
B) Jerusalem
C) Haifa
D) Nazareth
Answer: B
Explanation: Israel’s capital – Jerusalem; currency – New Israeli Shekel (ILS).
38. The capital of Jordan is____________.
A) Aqaba
B) Amman
C) Irbid
D) Zarqa
Answer: B
Explanation: Jordan’s capital – Amman; currency – Jordanian Dinar (JOD).
39. The capital of Lebanon is____________.
A) Beirut
B) Tripoli
C) Sidon
D) Tyre
Answer: A
Explanation: Lebanon’s capital – Beirut; currency – Lebanese Pound (LBP).
40. The currency of the United Arab Emirates (UAE) is____________.
A) Dinar
B) Riyal
C) Dirham
D) Dollar
Answer: C
Explanation: UAE’s capital – Abu Dhabi; currency – UAE Dirham (AED).
41. The capital of Qatar is____________.
A) Doha
B) Manama
C) Muscat
D) Kuwait City
Answer: A
Explanation: Qatar’s capital – Doha; currency – Qatari Riyal (QAR).
42. The currency of Kuwait is____________.
A) Riyal
B) Dinar
C) Dirham
D) Rupee
Answer: B
Explanation: Kuwait’s capital – Kuwait City; currency – Kuwaiti Dinar (KWD).
43. The capital of Oman is____________.
A) Salalah
B) Muscat
C) Sohar
D) Nizwa
Answer: B
Explanation: Oman’s capital – Muscat; currency – Omani Rial (OMR).
44. The capital of Yemen is____________.
A) Sana’a
B) Aden
C) Taiz
D) Mukalla
Answer: A
Explanation: Yemen’s capital – Sana’a; currency – Yemeni Rial (YER).
45. The capital of Syria is____________.
A) Damascus
B) Aleppo
C) Latakia
D) Homs
Answer: A
Explanation: Syria’s capital – Damascus; currency – Syrian Pound (SYP).
46. The capital of Greece is____________.
A) Athens
B) Thessaloniki
C) Crete
D) Rhodes
Answer: A
Explanation: Greece’s capital – Athens; currency – Euro (EUR).
47. The currency of Sweden is____________.
A) Euro
B) Krona
C) Franc
D) Mark
Answer: B
Explanation: Sweden’s capital – Stockholm; currency – Swedish Krona (SEK).
48. The capital of Norway is____________.
A) Bergen
B) Trondheim
C) Oslo
D) Stavanger
Answer: C
Explanation: Norway’s capital – Oslo; currency – Norwegian Krone (NOK).
49. The capital of Denmark is____________.
A) Copenhagen
B) Aarhus
C) Odense
D) Viborg
Answer: A
Explanation: Denmark’s capital – Copenhagen; currency – Danish Krone (DKK).
50. The capital of Finland is____________.
A) Turku
B) Tampere
C) Helsinki
D) Espoo
Answer: C
Explanation: Finland’s capital – Helsinki; currency – Euro (EUR).
51. The capital of Iceland is____________.
A) Akureyri
B) Reykjavik
C) Kopavogur
D) Hafnarfjordur
Answer: B
Explanation: Iceland’s capital – Reykjavik; currency – Icelandic Krona (ISK).
52. The capital of Poland is____________.
A) Krakow
B) Gdansk
C) Warsaw
D) Lodz
Answer: C
Explanation: Poland’s capital – Warsaw; currency – Polish Zloty (PLN).
53. The capital of Portugal is____________.
A) Porto
B) Lisbon
C) Coimbra
D) Braga
Answer: B
Explanation: Portugal’s capital – Lisbon; currency – Euro (EUR).
54. The capital of the Netherlands is____________.
A) Rotterdam
B) Amsterdam
C) The Hague
D) Utrecht
Answer: B
Explanation: The Netherlands’ constitutional capital is Amsterdam; The Hague is the seat of government; currency – Euro (EUR).
55. The capital of Belgium is____________.
A) Antwerp
B) Bruges
C) Brussels
D) Ghent
Answer: C
Explanation: Belgium’s capital – Brussels; currency – Euro (EUR).
56. The capital of Austria is____________.
A) Salzburg
B) Innsbruck
C) Vienna
D) Linz
Answer: C
Explanation: Austria’s capital – Vienna; currency – Euro (EUR).
57. The capital of Hungary is____________.
A) Debrecen
B) Budapest
C) Szeged
D) Miskolc
Answer: B
Explanation: Hungary’s capital – Budapest; currency – Forint (HUF).
58. The capital of Czech Republic is____________.
A) Brno
B) Ostrava
C) Prague
D) Pilsen
Answer: C
Explanation: Czech Republic’s capital – Prague; currency – Czech Koruna (CZK).
59. The capital of Romania is____________.
A) Timisoara
B) Cluj-Napoca
C) Bucharest
D) Iasi
Answer: C
Explanation: Romania’s capital – Bucharest; currency – Romanian Leu (RON).
60. The capital of Bulgaria is____________.
A) Varna
B) Sofia
C) Plovdiv
D) Burgas
Answer: B
Explanation: Bulgaria’s capital – Sofia; currency – Bulgarian Lev (BGN).
61. The capital of Ukraine is____________.
A) Lviv
B) Odessa
C) Kyiv
D) Kharkiv
Answer: C
Explanation: Ukraine’s capital – Kyiv (Kiev); currency – Hryvnia (UAH).
62. The capital of Belarus is____________.
A) Brest
B) Minsk
C) Grodno
D) Vitebsk
Answer: B
Explanation: Belarus’s capital – Minsk; currency – Belarusian Ruble (BYN).
63. The capital of Estonia is____________.
A) Tartu
B) Tallinn
C) Narva
D) Pärnu
Answer: B
Explanation: Estonia’s capital – Tallinn; currency – Euro (EUR).
64. The capital of Latvia is____________.
A) Daugavpils
B) Riga
C) Liepaja
D) Valmiera
Answer: B
Explanation: Latvia’s capital – Riga; currency – Euro (EUR).
65. The capital of Lithuania is____________.
A) Kaunas
B) Vilnius
C) Klaipeda
D) Panevezys
Answer: B
Explanation: Lithuania’s capital – Vilnius; currency – Euro (EUR).
66. The capital of Croatia is____________.
A) Split
B) Zagreb
C) Dubrovnik
D) Rijeka
Answer: B
Explanation: Croatia’s capital – Zagreb; currency – Euro (EUR) (since 2023).
67. The capital of Serbia is____________.
A) Novi Sad
B) Belgrade
C) Nis
D) Kragujevac
Answer: B
Explanation: Serbia’s capital – Belgrade; currency – Serbian Dinar (RSD).
68. The capital of Bosnia and Herzegovina is____________.
A) Banja Luka
B) Sarajevo
C) Mostar
D) Tuzla
Answer: B
Explanation: Bosnia and Herzegovina’s capital – Sarajevo; currency – Convertible Mark (BAM).
69. The capital of Albania is____________.
A) Durres
B) Tirana
C) Vlore
D) Shkoder
Answer: B
Explanation: Albania’s capital – Tirana; currency – Lek (ALL).
70. The capital of Slovenia is____________.
A) Maribor
B) Ljubljana
C) Celje
D) Kranj
Answer: B
Explanation: Slovenia’s capital – Ljubljana; currency – Euro (EUR).
71. The capital of Slovakia is____________.
A) Kosice
B) Nitra
C) Bratislava
D) Trnava
Answer: C
Explanation: Slovakia’s capital – Bratislava; currency – Euro (EUR).
72. The capital of Switzerland is____________.
A) Geneva
B) Zurich
C) Basel
D) Bern
Answer: D
Explanation: Switzerland’s capital – Bern; currency – Swiss Franc (CHF).
73. The capital of Ireland is____________.
A) Cork
B) Dublin
C) Galway
D) Limerick
Answer: B
Explanation: Ireland’s capital – Dublin; currency – Euro (EUR).
74. The capital of Scotland (UK) is____________.
A) Glasgow
B) Edinburgh
C) Aberdeen
D) Dundee
Answer: B
Explanation: Scotland’s capital – Edinburgh; currency – Pound Sterling (£) (UK currency).
75. The capital of Wales (UK) is____________.
A) Swansea
B) Newport
C) Cardiff
D) Bangor
Answer: C
Explanation: Wales’ capital – Cardiff; currency – Pound Sterling (£) (UK).
76. The capital of Kenya is____________.
A) Mombasa
B) Nairobi
C) Kisumu
D) Eldoret
Answer: B
Explanation: Kenya’s capital – Nairobi; currency – Kenyan Shilling (KES).
77. The capital of Nigeria is____________.
A) Lagos
B) Abuja
C) Kano
D) Ibadan
Answer: B
Explanation: Nigeria shifted its capital from Lagos to Abuja in 1991; currency – Naira (NGN).
78. The capital of South Sudan is____________.
A) Malakal
B) Juba
C) Wau
D) Bor
Answer: B
Explanation: South Sudan’s capital – Juba; currency – South Sudanese Pound (SSP).
79. The capital of Sudan is____________.
A) Khartoum
B) Omdurman
C) Port Sudan
D) Kassala
Answer: A
Explanation: Sudan’s capital – Khartoum; currency – Sudanese Pound (SDG).
80. The capital of Ethiopia is____________.
A) Addis Ababa
B) Mekelle
C) Dire Dawa
D) Gondar
Answer: A
Explanation: Ethiopia’s capital – Addis Ababa; currency – Ethiopian Birr (ETB).
81. The capital of Egypt is____________.
A) Giza
B) Cairo
C) Luxor
D) Aswan
Answer: B
Explanation: Egypt’s capital – Cairo; currency – Egyptian Pound (EGP).
82. The capital of South Africa (executive) is____________.
A) Johannesburg
B) Pretoria
C) Durban
D) Cape Town
Answer: B
Explanation: South Africa has three capitals – Pretoria (executive), Cape Town (legislative), Bloemfontein (judicial); currency – Rand (ZAR).
83. The capital of Tanzania is____________.
A) Dar es Salaam
B) Dodoma
C) Mwanza
D) Arusha
Answer: B
Explanation: Tanzania shifted its capital to Dodoma; currency – Tanzanian Shilling (TZS).
84. The capital of Uganda is____________.
A) Entebbe
B) Kampala
C) Jinja
D) Gulu
Answer: B
Explanation: Uganda’s capital – Kampala; currency – Ugandan Shilling (UGX).
85. The capital of Ghana is____________.
A) Kumasi
B) Tamale
C) Accra
D) Cape Coast
Answer: C
Explanation: Ghana’s capital – Accra; currency – Ghanaian Cedi (GHS).
86. The capital of Zimbabwe is____________.
A) Harare
B) Bulawayo
C) Mutare
D) Gweru
Answer: A
Explanation: Zimbabwe’s capital – Harare; currency – Zimbabwean Dollar (ZWL).
87. The capital of Zambia is____________.
A) Lusaka
B) Livingstone
C) Ndola
D) Kitwe
Answer: A
Explanation: Zambia’s capital – Lusaka; currency – Zambian Kwacha (ZMW).
88. The capital of Botswana is____________.
A) Francistown
B) Gaborone
C) Maun
D) Serowe
Answer: B
Explanation: Botswana’s capital – Gaborone; currency – Pula (BWP).
89. The capital of Namibia is____________.
A) Windhoek
B) Walvis Bay
C) Swakopmund
D) Lüderitz
Answer: A
Explanation: Namibia’s capital – Windhoek; currency – Namibian Dollar (NAD).
90. The capital of Angola is____________.
A) Huambo
B) Benguela
C) Luanda
D) Lobito
Answer: C
Explanation: Angola’s capital – Luanda; currency – Kwanza (AOA).
91. The capital of Mozambique is____________.
A) Beira
B) Nampula
C) Maputo
D) Pemba
Answer: C
Explanation: Mozambique’s capital – Maputo; currency – Metical (MZN).
92. The capital of Madagascar is____________.
A) Toamasina
B) Antananarivo
C) Mahajanga
D) Fianarantsoa
Answer: B
Explanation: Madagascar’s capital – Antananarivo; currency – Ariary (MGA).
93. The capital of Mauritius is____________.
A) Port Louis
B) Curepipe
C) Quatre Bornes
D) Vacoas
Answer: A
Explanation: Mauritius’s capital – Port Louis; currency – Mauritian Rupee (MUR).
94. The capital of New Zealand is____________.
A) Auckland
B) Christchurch
C) Wellington
D) Hamilton
Answer: C
Explanation: New Zealand’s capital – Wellington; currency – New Zealand Dollar (NZD).
95. The capital of Fiji is____________.
A) Lautoka
B) Nadi
C) Suva
D) Ba
Answer: C
Explanation: Fiji’s capital – Suva; currency – Fijian Dollar (FJD).
96. The capital of Papua New Guinea is____________.
A) Lae
B) Madang
C) Port Moresby
D) Rabaul
Answer: C
Explanation: Papua New Guinea’s capital – Port Moresby; currency – Kina (PGK).
97. The capital of Samoa is____________.
A) Apia
B) Pago Pago
C) Faleula
D) Safotu
Answer: A
Explanation: Samoa’s capital – Apia; currency – Tala (WST).
98. The capital of Tonga is____________.
A) Neiafu
B) Nukuʻalofa
C) Vavaʻu
D) Haʻapai
Answer: B
Explanation: Tonga’s capital – Nukuʻalofa; currency – Paʻanga (TOP).
99. The capital of Solomon Islands is____________.
A) Gizo
B) Auki
C) Honiara
D) Tulagi
Answer: C
Explanation: Solomon Islands’ capital – Honiara; currency – Solomon Islands Dollar (SBD).
100. The capital of Vanuatu is ____________.
A) Santo
B) Port Vila
C) Tanna
D) Luganville
Answer: B
Explanation: Vanuatu’s capital – Port Vila; currency – Vatu (VUV).