1. In which Part of the Indian Constitution are Directive Principles of State Policy included?
a) Part II
b) Part III
c) Part IV
d) Part V
Answer: c) Part IV
Explanation: Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP) are included in Part IV of the Constitution from Article 36 to 51.
2. Directive Principles of State Policy are borrowed from the Constitution of:
a) USA
b) Ireland
c) Canada
d) France
Answer: b) Ireland
Explanation: DPSPs are inspired by the Irish Constitution, which itself was influenced by the Spanish Constitution.
3. What is the main objective of Directive Principles of State Policy?
a) Establish political democracy
b) Establish social and economic democracy
c) Ensure independence of judiciary
d) Strengthen federalism
Answer: b) Establish social and economic democracy
Explanation: While Fundamental Rights ensure political democracy, DPSPs aim to establish social and economic democracy.
4. Which Articles of the Indian Constitution deal with Directive Principles of State Policy?
a) 12 to 35
b) 36 to 51
c) 19 to 39
d) 51 to 60
Answer: b) 36 to 51
Explanation: Articles 36–51 in Part IV of the Constitution provide for DPSPs.
5. Directive Principles are considered:
a) Justiciable
b) Non-justiciable
c) Fundamental Rights
d) Constitutional Remedies
Answer: b) Non-justiciable
Explanation: DPSPs are non-justiciable, meaning they cannot be enforced by courts, but are fundamental in governance.
6. Which Article of the Constitution defines the term ‘State’ for DPSPs?
a) Article 12
b) Article 36
c) Article 40
d) Article 50
Answer: b) Article 36
Explanation: Article 36 of Part IV adopts the definition of ‘State’ given in Article 12.
7. Which Article directs the State to promote equal justice and provide free legal aid?
a) Article 38
b) Article 39A
c) Article 40
d) Article 41
Answer: b) Article 39A
Explanation: Article 39A was inserted by the 42nd Amendment (1976) to provide free legal aid.
8. Which Article directs the State to organize Village Panchayats?
a) Article 38
b) Article 39
c) Article 40
d) Article 41
Answer: c) Article 40
Explanation: Article 40 directs the State to organize village panchayats and give them power to function as self-government units.
9. Which Article directs the State to promote cottage industries?
a) Article 43
b) Article 45
c) Article 47
d) Article 48
Answer: a) Article 43
Explanation: Article 43 encourages cottage industries on an individual or cooperative basis.
10. Which Article directs the State to provide adequate means of livelihood to all citizens?
a) Article 38
b) Article 39
c) Article 41
d) Article 46
Answer: b) Article 39
Explanation: Article 39 lays down principles like adequate livelihood, equal pay for equal work, prevention of concentration of wealth.
11. Article 38 directs the State to:
a) Protect monuments
b) Promote welfare of the people
c) Prohibit intoxicating drinks
d) Provide free education
Answer: b) Promote welfare of the people
Explanation: Article 38 directs the State to promote welfare by securing a social order based on justice.
12. Which Article deals with Right to Work, Education, and Public Assistance in case of unemployment?
a) Article 40
b) Article 41
c) Article 42
d) Article 44
Answer: b) Article 41
Explanation: Article 41 provides for right to work, education, and assistance in case of unemployment, old age, sickness.
13. Article 42 directs the State to:
a) Provide free legal aid
b) Secure just and humane conditions of work and maternity relief
c) Promote international peace
d) Establish uniform civil code
Answer: b) Secure just and humane conditions of work and maternity relief
Explanation: Article 42 is related to worker’s welfare and maternity relief.
14. Which Article directs the State to raise the level of nutrition and standard of living?
a) Article 45
b) Article 46
c) Article 47
d) Article 48
Answer: c) Article 47
Explanation: Article 47 directs the State to improve public health, nutrition, and prohibit intoxicating drinks.
15. Which Article directs the State to provide free and compulsory education to children?
a) Article 41
b) Article 42
c) Article 45
d) Article 48
Answer: c) Article 45
Explanation: Originally, Article 45 directed free education up to 14 years. Later, Article 21A (86th Amendment, 2002) made it a Fundamental Right.
16. Article 44 of the Constitution deals with:
a) Free legal aid
b) Uniform Civil Code
c) Panchayati Raj
d) Cottage industries
Answer: b) Uniform Civil Code
Explanation: Article 44 directs the State to secure a Uniform Civil Code (UCC) for all citizens.
17. Which Article promotes the interests of weaker sections of society, especially SCs and STs?
a) Article 44
b) Article 45
c) Article 46
d) Article 47
Answer: c) Article 46
Explanation: Article 46 directs promotion of educational and economic interests of weaker sections.
18. Which Article directs the State to separate judiciary from executive?
a) Article 49
b) Article 50
c) Article 51
d) Article 52
Answer: b) Article 50
Explanation: Article 50 ensures independence of judiciary by separating it from executive.
19. Which Article directs the State to protect monuments and places of national importance?
a) Article 48
b) Article 49
c) Article 50
d) Article 51
Answer: b) Article 49
Explanation: Article 49 deals with protection of monuments of national importance.
20. Which Article directs the State to take steps to organize agriculture and animal husbandry on scientific lines?
a) Article 47
b) Article 48
c) Article 49
d) Article 50
Answer: b) Article 48
Explanation: Article 48 promotes scientific agriculture and animal husbandry, and prohibits cow slaughter.
21. Which Article directs the State to protect and improve environment and safeguard forests and wildlife?
a) Article 47
b) Article 48
c) Article 48A
d) Article 50
Answer: c) Article 48A
Explanation: Article 48A was inserted by 42nd Amendment (1976) for environmental protection.
22. Which Article directs the State to promote international peace and security?
a) Article 50
b) Article 51
c) Article 52
d) Article 53
Answer: b) Article 51
Explanation: Article 51 directs the State to promote peace, international law, and relations with other countries.
23. The classification of DPSPs into Socialist, Gandhian, and Liberal-Intellectual was given by:
a) B.R. Ambedkar
b) K.T. Shah
c) Granville Austin
d) M.C. Setalvad
Answer: c) Granville Austin
Explanation: Constitutional expert Granville Austin classified DPSPs into Socialist, Gandhian, and Liberal-Intellectual.
24. DPSPs are:
a) Legally enforceable
b) Moral obligations
c) Justiciable
d) Constitutional remedies
Answer: b) Moral obligations
Explanation: DPSPs are moral obligations on the State, not legally enforceable.
25. Which Article directs the State to ensure participation of workers in management of industries?
a) Article 39
b) Article 43
c) Article 43A
d) Article 48
Answer: c) Article 43A
Explanation: Article 43A was inserted by the 42nd Amendment (1976) to secure participation of workers in industries.
26. Which part of the Indian Constitution contains Directive Principles of State Policy?
A) Part II
B) Part III
C) Part IV
D) Part V
Answer: C) Part IV
Explanation: DPSPs are enshrined in Part IV (Articles 36 to 51) of the Constitution.
27. Directive Principles of State Policy are inspired from which country’s Constitution?
A) USA
B) UK
C) Ireland
D) Canada
Answer: C) Ireland
Explanation: DPSPs are taken from the Irish Constitution (1937) which itself was influenced by the Spanish Constitution.
28. Which Article of the Constitution states that “the State shall promote the welfare of the people by securing a social order”?
A) Article 37
B) Article 38
C) Article 39
D) Article 40
Answer: B) Article 38
Explanation: Article 38 directs the State to secure a social order for the promotion of welfare of the people.
29. Which Article deals with the distribution of material resources for the common good?
A) Article 38
B) Article 39(b)
C) Article 41
D) Article 45
Answer: B) Article 39(b)
Explanation: Article 39(b) directs the State to distribute resources of the community to serve the common good.
30. Equal pay for equal work for both men and women is mentioned under—
A) Article 14
B) Article 16
C) Article 39(d)
D) Article 43
Answer: C) Article 39(d)
Explanation: Article 39(d) provides for equal pay for equal work for both men and women.
31. Which Article directs the State to secure a uniform civil code?
A) Article 41
B) Article 42
C) Article 44
D) Article 46
Answer: C) Article 44
Explanation: Article 44 of DPSPs directs the State to implement Uniform Civil Code (UCC) across India.
32. Which Article relates to the provision of free legal aid to the poor?
A) Article 39A
B) Article 41
C) Article 42
D) Article 43
Answer: A) Article 39A
Explanation: Article 39A provides for equal justice and free legal aid for the weaker sections.
33. The Directive Principles are—
A) Justiciable
B) Non-justiciable
C) Fundamental Rights
D) Preamble Objectives
Answer: B) Non-justiciable
Explanation: DPSPs are non-justiciable; they cannot be enforced in a court of law but are fundamental to governance.
34. Which Article directs the State to provide free and compulsory education for children?
A) Article 41
B) Article 45
C) Article 46
D) Article 47
Answer: B) Article 45
Explanation: Originally, Article 45 directed the State to provide free education up to age 14. After the 86th Amendment, free education became a Fundamental Right (Article 21A), but Article 45 still provides for early childhood care.
35. Which Article directs the State to raise the standard of nutrition and improve public health?
A) Article 44
B) Article 45
C) Article 46
D) Article 47
Answer: D) Article 47
Explanation: Article 47 obligates the State to raise nutrition levels and improve public health.
36. Organization of village panchayats is a Directive Principle under—
A) Article 40
B) Article 41
C) Article 42
D) Article 43
Answer: A) Article 40
Explanation: Article 40 directs the State to organize village panchayats and endow them with powers.
37. Which Article directs the State to promote cottage industries?
A) Article 41
B) Article 42
C) Article 43
D) Article 46
Answer: C) Article 43
Explanation: Article 43 directs the State to promote cottage industries and workers’ rights.
38. Which Article deals with the duty of the State to provide right to work and education?
A) Article 39
B) Article 41
C) Article 43
D) Article 47
Answer: B) Article 41
Explanation: Article 41 provides right to work, education, and public assistance in certain cases.
39. Which Article ensures humane conditions of work and maternity relief?
A) Article 39
B) Article 40
C) Article 42
D) Article 44
Answer: C) Article 42
Explanation: Article 42 directs the State to provide just and humane conditions of work and maternity relief.
40. Article 46 deals with promotion of—
A) Education of minorities
B) Interests of SCs, STs, and other weaker sections
C) Industrial workers’ welfare
D) Village Panchayats
Answer: B) Interests of SCs, STs, and other weaker sections
Explanation: Article 46 promotes the educational and economic interests of SCs, STs, and weaker sections.
41. Which Article prohibits intoxicating drinks and drugs except for medicinal purposes?
A) Article 46
B) Article 47
C) Article 48
D) Article 49
Answer: B) Article 47
Explanation: Article 47 directs the State to prohibit the consumption of intoxicating drinks and drugs.
42. Protection of monuments and places of national importance is under—
A) Article 48
B) Article 49
C) Article 50
D) Article 51
Answer: B) Article 49
Explanation: Article 49 directs the State to protect monuments of national importance.
43. Which Article directs the State to separate the judiciary from the executive?
A) Article 48
B) Article 49
C) Article 50
D) Article 51
Answer: C) Article 50
Explanation: Article 50 ensures independence of the judiciary by separating it from the executive.
44. Organization of agriculture and animal husbandry is mentioned in—
A) Article 46
B) Article 47
C) Article 48
D) Article 49
Answer: C) Article 48
Explanation: Article 48 directs the State to organize agriculture and animal husbandry on scientific lines.
45. Which Article deals with protection and improvement of environment?
A) Article 48
B) Article 48A
C) Article 49
D) Article 50
Answer: B) Article 48A
Explanation: Article 48A (inserted by 42nd Amendment, 1976) deals with protection and improvement of environment and safeguarding of forests and wildlife.
46. The 42nd Amendment Act, 1976 added which Directive Principle?
A) Equal pay for equal work
B) Free legal aid
C) Protection of environment
D) Uniform Civil Code
Answer: C) Protection of environment
Explanation: Article 48A was added by the 42nd Amendment Act, 1976.
47. Which Article directs the State to promote international peace and security?
A) Article 49
B) Article 50
C) Article 51
D) Article 52
Answer: C) Article 51
Explanation: Article 51 directs the State to promote international peace, security, and just relations among nations.
48. The Directive Principles have been classified into—
A) Two categories
B) Three categories
C) Four categories
D) Five categories
Answer: B) Three categories
Explanation: DPSPs are classified into Socialistic, Gandhian, and Liberal-Intellectual principles.
49. Gandhian principles among DPSPs aim at—
A) Socialism
B) Self-sufficient villages
C) Scientific development
D) International peace
Answer: B) Self-sufficient villages
Explanation: Gandhian principles focus on village panchayats, cottage industries, prohibition, and self-sufficient rural economy.
50. Which Article deals with promotion of educational and economic interests of weaker sections?
A) Article 38
B) Article 39
C) Article 46
D) Article 47
Answer: C) Article 46
Explanation: Article 46 directs the State to promote education and economic interests of weaker sections, especially SCs and STs.
51. Which Directive Principle provides for free legal aid to the poor?
a) Article 39A
b) Article 41
c) Article 43A
d) Article 47
Answer: a) Article 39A
Explanation: Article 39A directs the State to provide free legal aid to ensure justice is not denied to any citizen due to economic or other disabilities.
52. Which of the following Directive Principles relates to “equal pay for equal work”?
a) Article 39(d)
b) Article 41
c) Article 43
d) Article 47
Answer: a) Article 39(d)
Explanation: Article 39(d) directs the State to secure equal pay for equal work for both men and women.
53. Which Article of the Constitution directs the State to prohibit consumption of intoxicating drinks?
a) Article 43
b) Article 44
c) Article 47
d) Article 48
Answer: c) Article 47
Explanation: Article 47 directs the State to raise nutrition, improve public health, and prohibit intoxicating drinks and drugs.
54. The Directive Principle for the organisation of village panchayats is found in:
a) Article 40
b) Article 42
c) Article 43
d) Article 44
Answer: a) Article 40
Explanation: Article 40 directs the State to organise village panchayats as units of self-government.
55. The Directive Principle for uniform civil code is contained in:
a) Article 41
b) Article 42
c) Article 43
d) Article 44
Answer: d) Article 44
Explanation: Article 44 directs the State to secure a Uniform Civil Code for all citizens.
56. Which Article of the Constitution provides for the right to work, education, and public assistance in cases of unemployment, old age, sickness, etc.?
a) Article 39
b) Article 41
c) Article 42
d) Article 45
Answer: b) Article 41
Explanation: Article 41 directs the State to secure the right to work, education, and public assistance in such cases.
57. Which Directive Principle relates to maternity relief?
a) Article 41
b) Article 42
c) Article 43
d) Article 45
Answer: b) Article 42
Explanation: Article 42 directs the State to make provisions for just and humane conditions of work and maternity relief.
58. Which Directive Principle directs the State to provide free and compulsory education to children?
a) Article 41
b) Article 45
c) Article 46
d) Article 39
Answer: b) Article 45
Explanation: Article 45 originally provided free and compulsory education up to 14 years. Now, after the 86th Amendment, Article 21A makes it a fundamental right, and Article 45 directs for early childhood care up to 6 years.
59. Article 46 directs the State to promote the educational and economic interests of:
a) Minorities
b) Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes, and weaker sections
c) Farmers
d) Women
Answer: b) Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes, and weaker sections
Explanation: Article 46 directs the State to protect these groups from social injustice and exploitation.
60. The Directive Principle for prohibition of cow slaughter is contained in:
a) Article 47
b) Article 48
c) Article 49
d) Article 50
Answer: b) Article 48
Explanation: Article 48 directs the State to prohibit cow slaughter and improve breeds of cattle.
61. Which Article directs the State to separate the judiciary from the executive?
a) Article 49
b) Article 50
c) Article 51
d) Article 52
Answer: b) Article 50
Explanation: Article 50 provides for separation of judiciary from the executive to ensure independence of judiciary.
62. Which Directive Principle deals with the promotion of international peace and security?
a) Article 49
b) Article 50
c) Article 51
d) Article 52
Answer: c) Article 51
Explanation: Article 51 directs the State to promote international peace, respect international law, and encourage arbitration.
63. Which of the following Directive Principles is based on socialist ideology?
a) Uniform Civil Code
b) Equal pay for equal work
c) Protection of monuments
d) International peace
Answer: b) Equal pay for equal work
Explanation: Equal pay, right to work, and protection of workers are socialist principles in the DPSPs.
64. Which Article directs the State to protect monuments and places of historic interest?
a) Article 47
b) Article 48
c) Article 49
d) Article 50
Answer: c) Article 49
Explanation: Article 49 directs the State to protect monuments and objects of artistic or historic interest.
65. Which Directive Principle was added by the 42nd Amendment?
a) Free legal aid (Article 39A)
b) Uniform Civil Code (Article 44)
c) Protection of monuments (Article 49)
d) Separation of judiciary (Article 50)
Answer: a) Free legal aid (Article 39A)
Explanation: The 42nd Amendment (1976) added Article 39A for free legal aid.
66. The Directive Principle relating to the promotion of cottage industries is in:
a) Article 43
b) Article 44
c) Article 45
d) Article 46
Answer: a) Article 43
Explanation: Article 43 directs the State to promote cottage industries in rural areas.
67. The Gandhian principle of “promotion of co-operative societies” was added by:
a) 40th Amendment
b) 42nd Amendment
c) 44th Amendment
d) 97th Amendment
Answer: d) 97th Amendment
Explanation: The 97th Amendment (2011) added Article 43B for promotion of co-operative societies.
68. The Directive Principle relating to “participation of workers in management of industries” is given in:
a) Article 39A
b) Article 43A
c) Article 44
d) Article 45
Answer: b) Article 43A
Explanation: Article 43A was added by the 42nd Amendment for workers’ participation in management.
69. Which Directive Principle relates to securing a decent standard of life for all workers?
a) Article 41
b) Article 42
c) Article 43
d) Article 44
Answer: c) Article 43
Explanation: Article 43 directs the State to secure living wages and decent standard of life for workers.
70. Which Article directs the State to raise the level of nutrition and public health?
a) Article 41
b) Article 42
c) Article 45
d) Article 47
Answer: d) Article 47
Explanation: Article 47 makes it the duty of the State to improve public health and nutrition.
71. Which Directive Principle was inspired by the Irish Constitution?
a) Uniform Civil Code
b) Organisation of village panchayats
c) Separation of judiciary
d) Promotion of international peace
Answer: a) Uniform Civil Code
Explanation: The idea of Uniform Civil Code in Article 44 was taken from the Irish Constitution.
72. Which Directive Principle directs the State to protect and improve the environment?
a) Article 47
b) Article 48
c) Article 48A
d) Article 49
Answer: c) Article 48A
Explanation: Article 48A was added by the 42nd Amendment to protect and improve environment.
73. The Directive Principle on environment was added in which year?
a) 1950
b) 1976
c) 1985
d) 1992
Answer: b) 1976
Explanation: Article 48A was added by the 42nd Constitutional Amendment in 1976.
74. Which DPSP directs the State to safeguard forests and wildlife?
a) Article 47
b) Article 48A
c) Article 49
d) Article 50
Answer: b) Article 48A
Explanation: Article 48A directs the State to protect and safeguard forests and wildlife.
75. The Directive Principles under Article 39(b) and 39(c) were strengthened by:
a) 24th Amendment
b) 25th Amendment
c) 42nd Amendment
d) 44th Amendment
Answer: b) 25th Amendment
Explanation: The 25th Amendment gave precedence to Article 39(b) and (c) over Fundamental Rights under Article 14 and 19 to achieve socialistic goals.
76. Which Article of the Indian Constitution directs the state to promote cottage industries?
a) Article 39
b) Article 40
c) Article 43
d) Article 44
Answer: c) Article 43
Explanation: Article 43 directs the state to promote cottage industries on an individual or cooperative basis in rural areas.
77. The Directive Principles are included in which Part of the Constitution?
a) Part III
b) Part IV
c) Part V
d) Part VI
Answer: b) Part IV
Explanation: Part IV (Articles 36–51) contains Directive Principles of State Policy.
78. Which Article directs the state to secure participation of workers in management of industries?
a) Article 41
b) Article 42
c) Article 43A
d) Article 46
Answer: c) Article 43A
Explanation: Inserted by the 42nd Amendment, 1976, Article 43A promotes workers’ participation in management of industries.
79. Uniform Civil Code is mentioned under which Article?
a) Article 40
b) Article 43
c) Article 44
d) Article 45
Answer: c) Article 44
Explanation: Article 44 directs the state to secure a Uniform Civil Code (UCC) throughout India.
80. Which Article directs the state to provide free legal aid?
a) Article 38
b) Article 39A
c) Article 40
d) Article 41
Answer: b) Article 39A
Explanation: Article 39A (42nd Amendment, 1976) directs free legal aid to ensure justice for all.
81. Which Directive Principle deals with equal pay for equal work?
a) Article 38
b) Article 39(d)
c) Article 40
d) Article 42
Answer: b) Article 39(d)
Explanation: Article 39(d) provides that men and women should receive equal pay for equal work.
82. Article 46 relates to promotion of education and economic interests of:
a) Minorities
b) Weaker Sections, SCs, STs
c) Backward Classes only
d) OBCs only
Answer: b) Weaker Sections, SCs, STs
Explanation: Article 46 directs the state to promote the educational and economic interests of SCs, STs, and weaker sections.
83. Which Article deals with prohibition of intoxicating drinks and drugs?
a) Article 45
b) Article 46
c) Article 47
d) Article 48
Answer: c) Article 47
Explanation: Article 47 directs the state to prohibit intoxicating drinks and drugs injurious to health.
84. Which Article deals with organization of agriculture and animal husbandry?
a) Article 47
b) Article 48
c) Article 49
d) Article 50
Answer: b) Article 48
Explanation: Article 48 promotes modern agriculture and animal husbandry, and prohibits slaughter of cows and calves.
85. Separation of Judiciary from Executive is provided under:
a) Article 49
b) Article 50
c) Article 51
d) Article 52
Answer: b) Article 50
Explanation: Article 50 directs separation of judiciary from executive for independence of judiciary.
86. Which Article promotes international peace and security?
a) Article 48
b) Article 49
c) Article 50
d) Article 51
Answer: d) Article 51
Explanation: Article 51 directs the state to promote international peace, respect for international law, and settlement of disputes.
87. Which amendment added Article 43A to DPSPs?
a) 24th Amendment
b) 42nd Amendment
c) 44th Amendment
d) 52nd Amendment
Answer: b) 42nd Amendment
Explanation: The 42nd Amendment Act, 1976 added Article 43A on workers’ participation in industries.
88. Which amendment inserted Article 39A on free legal aid?
a) 42nd Amendment
b) 44th Amendment
c) 73rd Amendment
d) 86th Amendment
Answer: a) 42nd Amendment
Explanation: Article 39A was inserted by the 42nd Constitutional Amendment, 1976.
89. The idea of “Uniform Civil Code” in DPSPs has been borrowed from which country?
a) USA
b) Ireland
c) France
d) Germany
Answer: c) France
Explanation: The concept of Uniform Civil Code is influenced by France.
90. Which Article deals with the protection of monuments and places of national importance?
a) Article 47
b) Article 48
c) Article 49
d) Article 50
Answer: c) Article 49
Explanation: Article 49 obligates the state to protect monuments and places of historical and national importance.
91. Which DPSP is based on Gandhian principles?
a) Uniform Civil Code
b) Village Panchayats (Article 40)
c) International Peace (Article 51)
d) Free Legal Aid
Answer: b) Village Panchayats (Article 40)
Explanation: Gandhian principles include Article 40 (Panchayats), Article 43 (cottage industries), etc.
92. Which Article deals with just and humane conditions of work and maternity relief?
a) Article 41
b) Article 42
c) Article 43
d) Article 44
Answer: b) Article 42
Explanation: Article 42 directs humane working conditions and maternity relief.
93. Which Article directs the state to provide early childhood care and education?
a) Article 41
b) Article 42
c) Article 45
d) Article 46
Answer: c) Article 45
Explanation: Article 45 (after 86th Amendment) directs early childhood care and education up to age 6 years.
94. Which Article is concerned with environment protection and safeguarding of forests and wildlife?
a) Article 47
b) Article 48A
c) Article 49
d) Article 50
Answer: b) Article 48A
Explanation: Article 48A (42nd Amendment, 1976) directs the state to protect and improve the environment.
95. Which Article aims at securing living wages and decent standard of life for workers?
a) Article 42
b) Article 43
c) Article 44
d) Article 45
Answer: b) Article 43
Explanation: Article 43 directs the state to secure living wages and decent life for workers.
96. DPSPs are __________ in nature.
a) Justiciable
b) Non-justiciable
c) Enforceable by courts
d) Mandatory
Answer: b) Non-justiciable
Explanation: DPSPs are non-justiciable, meaning they cannot be enforced in courts.
97. Which Article directs the state to raise the level of nutrition and standard of living?
a) Article 45
b) Article 46
c) Article 47
d) Article 48
Answer: c) Article 47
Explanation: Article 47 directs the state to raise the level of nutrition and public health.
98. Which Directive Principle has been fully implemented in India?
a) Uniform Civil Code
b) Free legal aid
c) Compulsory education up to 14 years
d) Separation of Judiciary
Answer: c) Compulsory education up to 14 years
Explanation: Article 45 was implemented via Article 21A (Right to Education Act, 2009).
99. Which DPSP promotes co-operative societies?
a) Article 43
b) Article 43B
c) Article 48
d) Article 49
Answer: b) Article 43B
Explanation: Article 43B (97th Amendment, 2011) directs the state to promote cooperative societies.
100. Directive Principles can be classified into how many categories?
a) 2
b) 3
c) 4
d) 5
Answer: b) 3
Explanation: DPSPs are classified into three categories – Socialistic, Gandhian, and Liberal-Intellectual.