September 1, 2025 – Current Affairs

International Affairs

1. At the SCO Summit held on September 1, 2025, which terrorist incident did member countries strongly condemn?
A) Pulwama attack
B) Pahalgam attack
C) Pathankot attack
D) Uri attack
Answer: B) Pahalgam attack
Explanation: During the SCO Summit in Tianjin, member states condemned the April terrorist attack in Pahalgam, signaling strong international support for India’s stance. Pakistan’s lack of response was noted.

2. On September 1, 2025, PM Modi met which world leader amid trade tension concerns?
A) Joe Biden
B) Xi Jinping
C) Shinzo Abe
D) Vladimir Putin
Answer: B) Xi Jinping
Explanation: PM Modi held a significant meeting with Chinese President Xi Jinping focusing on stabilizing bilateral relations amid rising trade tensions.

India (National)

3. Which Indian cricketer announced retirement on September 1, 2025?
A) Virat Kohli
B) Rohit Sharma
C) Cheteshwar Pujara
D) Ajinkya Rahane
Answer: C) Cheteshwar Pujara
Explanation: Cheteshwar Pujara, known for his resilience in Test cricket, announced his retirement, earning praise from PM Modi.

4. The NGT directed Karnataka to stop discharging what into the Thenpennai River?
A) Industrial effluents
B) Plastic waste
C) Untreated sewage
D) Agricultural runoff
Answer: C) Untreated sewage
Explanation: The NGT ordered Karnataka to halt the release of untreated sewage into the Thenpennai River and implement interim measures via BWSSB.

Karnataka

5. What major political event took place in Dharmasthala on September 1, 2025?
A) A free health camp
B) BJP “Dharmasthala Chalo” rally
C) Karnataka Assembly session
D) Farmers’ protest
Answer: B) BJP “Dharmasthala Chalo” rally
Explanation: The BJP organized a mass rally titled Dharmasthala Chalo to protest perceived conspiracies against the shrine and demand an NIA investigation. Over 100,000 people were expected to attend.

6. What significant change occurred in Bengaluru’s governance on September 2, 2025?
A) New Governor appointed
B) Launch of Swachh Bengaluru campaign
C) Greater Bengaluru Authority started functioning
D) Metro extended to airport
Answer: C) Greater Bengaluru Authority started functioning
Explanation: The Greater Bengaluru Authority (GBA), replacing BBMP, officially commenced its full operations as the apex urban governance body on September 2, 2025.

7. How many additional MBBS seats were approved for Karnataka for the 2025–26 academic year on September 1?
A) 200
B) 300
C) 450
D) 600
Answer: C) 450
Explanation: The NMC approved an increase of 450 MBBS seats across eight government medical colleges, plus 200 seats at JNMC Belagavi following a High Court stay order.

8. What plan was advancing for Bengaluru’s second airport as of September 1, 2025?
A) Groundbreaking ceremony held
B) Location study report ready
C) Construction completed
D) Project canceled
Answer: B) Location study report ready
Explanation: A location feasibility study for Bengaluru’s second airport was completed and set to be submitted within two weeks; Kanakapura was a favorable option.

9. When did the KSET 2025 registration open, after being delayed due to technical issues?
A) August 30, 2025
B) September 1, 2025
C) September 2, 2025
D) September 3, 2025
Answer: B) September 1, 2025
Explanation: The KSET registration, delayed earlier, officially opened on September 1 at 11:00 AM, following resolution of technical glitches.

10. What criticism was leveled at the KSCA regarding its cricket preparation?
A) Overtraining players
B) Poor financial planning
C) Inadequate prep for Ranji season
D) Ignoring local talent
Answer: C) Inadequate prep for Ranji season
Explanation: The KSCA faced criticism for its lack of proactive planning and fitness regimen ahead of the Ranji Trophy season, risking player injuries.

Broader Current Affairs & Others

11. Which annual observance is marked on September 2?
A) International Literacy Day
B) World Tourism Day
C) World Coconut Day
D) Teachers’ Day
Answer: C) World Coconut Day
Explanation: World Coconut Day falls on September 2, as part of key observances for the month.

12. What happened to India’s foreign exchange reserves by August end?
A) Rose by $2 billion
B) Fell by $4.38 billion
C) Remained steady
D) Reached record high
Answer: B) Fell by $4.38 billion
Explanation: India’s forex reserves dropped by $4.386 billion to $690.72 billion for the week ending August 22.

13. Which bilateral summit outcomes were highlighted on September 1 in PMF IAS?
A) India–US
B) India–UK
C) India–Japan
D) India–Russia
Answer: C) India–Japan
Explanation: The 15th India–Japan Annual Summit saw major agreements—including $68 billion in private investment, AI collaboration, diplomatic exchanges, and lunar mission cooperation.

14. What reform related to bail laws was discussed in current affairs on September 1?
A) Monetary bail framework
B) No-bail policy
C) Electronic bail bonds
D) Community bail schemes
Answer: A) Monetary bail framework
Explanation: Discussion included reforming bail classification based on security, emphasizing the need for bail reform in India.

15. Who was awarded the Ramon Magsaysay Award according to insights from September 1?
A) Teach For India
B) Educate Girls
C) Goonjan?
D) Pratham
Answer: B) Educate Girls
Explanation: The NGO “Educate Girls” was recognized with the 2025 Ramon Magsaysay Award.

Summary Table