1. The headquarters of the United Nations (UN) is located at —
a) Geneva
b) New York
c) Paris
d) Vienna
Answer: b) New York
Explanation: The UN Headquarters is in New York, USA; inaugurated in 1952.
2. The UNICEF headquarters is in —
a) Paris
b) Geneva
c) New York
d) Washington D.C.
Answer: c) New York
Explanation: UNICEF (United Nations International Children’s Emergency Fund) was created in 1946 and is based in New York.
3. The UNESCO headquarters is in —
a) Geneva
b) New York
c) Paris
d) Rome
Answer: c) Paris
Explanation: UNESCO (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) was founded in 1945 with HQ in Paris, France.
4. The World Health Organization (WHO) is headquartered in —
a) Geneva
b) New York
c) Rome
d) London
Answer: a) Geneva
Explanation: WHO was established in 1948; its HQ is in Geneva, Switzerland.
5. The International Labour Organization (ILO) has its headquarters at —
a) Washington D.C.
b) Geneva
c) Paris
d) Brussels
Answer: b) Geneva
Explanation: Founded in 1919, the ILO became the first specialized agency of the UN in 1946.
6. The World Bank is headquartered in —
a) Geneva
b) Washington D.C.
c) New York
d) London
Answer: b) Washington D.C.
Explanation: The World Bank Group was established in 1944; HQ in Washington D.C., USA.
7. The International Monetary Fund (IMF) is based in —
a) London
b) Washington D.C.
c) Paris
d) Geneva
Answer: b) Washington D.C.
Explanation: IMF was created in 1944 to ensure global financial stability; HQ in Washington D.C.
8. The Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) headquarters is in —
a) Geneva
b) Rome
c) Paris
d) Vienna
Answer: b) Rome
Explanation: FAO (founded 1945) is based in Rome, Italy, focusing on food security and agriculture.
9. The World Food Programme (WFP) has its HQ in —
a) New York
b) Rome
c) Geneva
d) Brussels
Answer: b) Rome
Explanation: WFP, established in 1961, is the UN’s food-assistance branch headquartered in Rome.
10. The World Meteorological Organization (WMO) headquarters is located at —
a) Paris
b) Geneva
c) London
d) Vienna
Answer: b) Geneva
Explanation: WMO (established 1950) coordinates global meteorological and climate research.
11. The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) is headquartered in —
a) Paris
b) Vienna
c) Geneva
d) Rome
Answer: b) Vienna
Explanation: IAEA (established 1957) promotes peaceful uses of nuclear energy; HQ in Vienna, Austria.
12. The UN Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO) has its HQ in —
a) Rome
b) Vienna
c) Geneva
d) Brussels
Answer: b) Vienna
Explanation: UNIDO (founded 1966) focuses on industrial growth and development.
13. The World Trade Organization (WTO) headquarters is in —
a) Geneva
b) Paris
c) Brussels
d) Washington D.C.
Answer: a) Geneva
Explanation: WTO was established in 1995, replacing GATT; HQ in Geneva, Switzerland.
14. The United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) is headquartered at —
a) Geneva
b) Nairobi
c) New York
d) Paris
Answer: b) Nairobi
Explanation: UNEP was formed in 1972; its HQ is in Nairobi, Kenya — the only UN HQ in Africa.
15. The United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) is based in —
a) Geneva
b) New York
c) Rome
d) London
Answer: b) New York
Explanation: UNDP (1965) works for sustainable development and poverty eradication.
16. The United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) headquarters is in —
a) New York
b) Geneva
c) Brussels
d) Paris
Answer: b) Geneva
Explanation: UNHCR (1950) is headquartered in Geneva and protects refugees globally.
17. The International Telecommunication Union (ITU) is based in —
a) Geneva
b) Vienna
c) Brussels
d) London
Answer: a) Geneva
Explanation: ITU, founded in 1865, coordinates international telecom networks.
18. The World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) is headquartered in —
a) Paris
b) Geneva
c) Vienna
d) New York
Answer: b) Geneva
Explanation: WIPO (1967) promotes intellectual property rights and patents.
19. The United Nations Human Rights Council (UNHRC) sits in —
a) Vienna
b) New York
c) Geneva
d) Paris
Answer: c) Geneva
Explanation: UNHRC was established in 2006, headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland.
20. The World Tourism Organization (UNWTO) headquarters is in —
a) Madrid
b) Paris
c) London
d) Brussels
Answer: a) Madrid
Explanation: UNWTO (1975) promotes responsible and sustainable tourism; HQ in Madrid, Spain.
21. The United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) is based in —
a) New York
b) Geneva
c) Vienna
d) Nairobi
Answer: c) Vienna
Explanation: UNODC deals with drug control and crime prevention from its HQ in Vienna, Austria.
22. The United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) has its HQ in —
a) Geneva
b) New York
c) Rome
d) Paris
Answer: b) New York
Explanation: UNFPA (1969) focuses on reproductive health and population data.
23. The United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) is located in —
a) Paris
b) Geneva
c) London
d) New York
Answer: b) Geneva
Explanation: UNCTAD (1964) deals with global trade, investment, and development issues.
24. The International Maritime Organization (IMO) headquarters is situated in —
a) London
b) Geneva
c) Brussels
d) Vienna
Answer: a) London
Explanation: IMO (1959) regulates shipping safety and marine environmental protection.
25. The UN Women headquarters is in —
a) Geneva
b) Paris
c) New York
d) London
Answer: c) New York
Explanation: Established in 2010, UN Women works for gender equality and empowerment globally.
26. The World Trade Organization (WTO) headquarters is in —
a) Paris
b) New York
c) Geneva
d) London
Answer: c) Geneva
Explanation: Formed in 1995 replacing GATT, the WTO deals with global trade rules and is headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland.
27. The World Bank Group headquarters is located in —
a) New York
b) London
c) Washington D.C.
d) Paris
Answer: c) Washington D.C.
Explanation: The World Bank Group (including IBRD and IDA) was established in 1944 to finance development projects.
28. The International Monetary Fund (IMF) is headquartered in —
a) Paris
b) Geneva
c) Washington D.C.
d) London
Answer: c) Washington D.C.
Explanation: The IMF was founded in 1944 to ensure global monetary co-operation and stability.
29. The Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) has its HQ in —
a) Geneva
b) Paris
c) Brussels
d) Berlin
Answer: b) Paris
Explanation: OECD (1961) promotes economic growth and co-operation among 38 member countries; HQ in Paris, France.
30. The World Economic Forum (WEF) is based in —
a) New York
b) London
c) Geneva (Cologny)
d) Zurich
Answer: c) Geneva (Cologny)
Explanation: The WEF (1971) organizes the annual Davos Summit; HQ at Cologny near Geneva, Switzerland.
31. The Asian Development Bank (ADB) headquarters is in —
a) Tokyo
b) Bangkok
c) Manila
d) Singapore
Answer: c) Manila
Explanation: ADB was founded in 1966 to promote economic development in Asia; HQ in Manila, Philippines.
32. The New Development Bank (NDB) of BRICS countries has its HQ in —
a) Moscow
b) Beijing
c) Shanghai
d) Brasilia
Answer: c) Shanghai
Explanation: Founded in 2015 by Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa to fund infrastructure projects.
33. The Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB) is based in —
a) Beijing
b) Singapore
c) Tokyo
d) Bangkok
Answer: a) Beijing
Explanation: AIIB (2016) finances infrastructure projects across Asia and has over 100 member countries.
34. The European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) has its HQ in —
a) London
b) Brussels
c) Paris
d) Berlin
Answer: a) London
Explanation: EBRD (1991) was created to help former Soviet countries transition to market economies.
35. The Bank for International Settlements (BIS) headquarters is in —
a) Geneva
b) Basel
c) Zurich
d) London
Answer: b) Basel
Explanation: BIS (1930) is called the “bank for central banks” and is based in Basel, Switzerland.
36. The World Customs Organization (WCO) is headquartered at —
a) Geneva
b) Brussels
c) Paris
d) Vienna
Answer: b) Brussels
Explanation: WCO (1952) works on customs co-operation and trade facilitation worldwide.
37. The International Chamber of Commerce (ICC) headquarters is in —
a) London
b) New York
c) Paris
d) Geneva
Answer: c) Paris
Explanation: Founded in 1919, ICC represents world business interests and sets trade standards; HQ Paris.
38. The World Gold Council (WGC) is based in —
a) London
b) Geneva
c) Paris
d) Zurich
Answer: a) London
Explanation: WGC (1987) promotes the use and investment in gold; HQ London, UK.
39. The Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) headquarters is located in —
a) Geneva
b) Vienna
c) Doha
d) Riyadh
Answer: b) Vienna
Explanation: OPEC (1960) controls oil policies of member countries; HQ Vienna, Austria.
40. The Petroleum Exporting Countries Fund (OPEC Fund for International Development – OFID) HQ is also in —
a) Geneva
b) Vienna
c) Riyadh
d) Kuwait
Answer: b) Vienna
Explanation: OFID (1976) provides development assistance and loans to developing countries.
41. The World Steel Association (WSA) has its headquarters in —
a) Brussels
b) Geneva
c) Paris
d) Rome
Answer: a) Brussels
Explanation: WSA (1967) represents the global steel industry with HQ in Brussels, Belgium.
42. The International Finance Corporation (IFC), a World Bank Group member, is based in —
a) New York
b) Washington D.C.
c) London
d) Paris
Answer: b) Washington D.C.
Explanation: IFC (1956) supports private sector investment in developing countries.
43. The International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD) HQ is at —
a) Rome
b) Geneva
c) Paris
d) Vienna
Answer: a) Rome
Explanation: IFAD (1977) is a UN agency that finances agricultural development in developing nations.
44. The Financial Action Task Force (FATF) headquarters is in —
a) Geneva
b) Paris
c) New York
d) London
Answer: b) Paris
Explanation: FATF (1989) fights money laundering and terror financing; HQ in Paris.
45. The International Organization of Securities Commissions (IOSCO) is based in —
a) Madrid
b) London
c) New York
d) Geneva
Answer: a) Madrid
Explanation: IOSCO (1983) is a global association of securities regulators; HQ in Madrid, Spain.
46. The European Central Bank (ECB) headquarters is located in —
a) Brussels
b) Frankfurt
c) Berlin
d) Paris
Answer: b) Frankfurt
Explanation: ECB (1998) manages monetary policy for the Eurozone countries; HQ Frankfurt, Germany.
47. The African Development Bank (AfDB) is based in —
a) Abuja
b) Addis Ababa
c) Abidjan
d) Cairo
Answer: c) Abidjan
Explanation: AfDB (1964) promotes economic development in Africa; HQ in Abidjan, Côte d’Ivoire.
48. The Islamic Development Bank (IsDB) has its headquarters at —
a) Jeddah
b) Dubai
c) Cairo
d) Kuwait City
Answer: a) Jeddah
Explanation: IsDB (1975) is a multilateral Islamic finance institution based in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
49. The World Economic Outlook Report is published by which organization?
a) World Bank
b) IMF
c) OECD
d) ADB
Answer: b) IMF
Explanation: The IMF publishes the World Economic Outlook twice a year, analyzing global growth and trends.
50. The World Investment Report is released by —
a) World Bank
b) UNCTAD
c) OECD
d) ADB
Answer: b) UNCTAD
Explanation: UNCTAD (Geneva) publishes this report annually to track foreign direct investment flows worldwide.
51. The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) headquarters is in —
a) Paris
b) Brussels
c) Berlin
d) London
Answer: b) Brussels
Explanation: NATO (founded 1949) is a defense alliance of 32 countries, headquartered in Brussels, Belgium.
52. The European Union (EU) has its main headquarters at —
a) Paris
b) Brussels
c) Rome
d) Vienna
Answer: b) Brussels
Explanation: The EU headquarters is in Brussels, Belgium, housing key institutions like the European Commission and European Council.
53. The Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE) is based in —
a) Geneva
b) Vienna
c) Berlin
d) Warsaw
Answer: b) Vienna
Explanation: OSCE (1975) promotes peace, human rights, and democracy across Europe; HQ in Vienna, Austria.
54. The Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) headquarters is located in —
a) Cairo
b) Jeddah
c) Riyadh
d) Kuwait City
Answer: b) Jeddah
Explanation: OIC (1969) unites Islamic countries for socio-political cooperation; HQ in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
55. The Arab League headquarters is in —
a) Riyadh
b) Cairo
c) Dubai
d) Damascus
Answer: b) Cairo
Explanation: The League of Arab States (1945) promotes unity among Arab nations; HQ Cairo, Egypt.
56. The Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) is headquartered in —
a) Kuala Lumpur
b) Jakarta
c) Bangkok
d) Singapore
Answer: b) Jakarta
Explanation: ASEAN (1967) is a regional body of 10 Southeast Asian countries with HQ in Jakarta, Indonesia.
57. The South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) headquarters is at —
a) New Delhi
b) Dhaka
c) Islamabad
d) Kathmandu
Answer: d) Kathmandu
Explanation: SAARC (1985) promotes cooperation among 8 South Asian countries; HQ in Kathmandu, Nepal.
58. The Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi-Sectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation (BIMSTEC) HQ is in —
a) Dhaka
b) New Delhi
c) Kathmandu
d) Colombo
Answer: a) Dhaka
Explanation: BIMSTEC (1997) connects South and Southeast Asian nations; HQ Dhaka, Bangladesh.
59. The Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) is headquartered in —
a) Beijing
b) Moscow
c) Astana
d) Tashkent
Answer: d) Tashkent
Explanation: Initially founded in Shanghai (2001), the SCO Secretariat is in Beijing, while its Regional Anti-Terrorist Structure (RATS) HQ is in Tashkent.
60. The Commonwealth of Nations Secretariat is based in —
a) London
b) Ottawa
c) Canberra
d) Wellington
Answer: a) London
Explanation: The Commonwealth (est. 1931) comprises 56 member countries, most of them former British colonies; HQ in London, UK.
61. The Non-Aligned Movement (NAM) Coordination Bureau is headquartered in —
a) New Delhi
b) Jakarta
c) New York
d) Geneva
Answer: c) New York
Explanation: The NAM Secretariat functions through the UN headquarters in New York and the current chair nation.
62. The Group of 77 (G-77) Secretariat operates from —
a) Geneva
b) New York
c) Vienna
d) Paris
Answer: b) New York
Explanation: G-77 (1964) is a coalition of developing nations within the UN system, headquartered in New York.
63. The African Union (AU) headquarters is located in —
a) Addis Ababa
b) Nairobi
c) Abuja
d) Cairo
Answer: a) Addis Ababa
Explanation: AU (2002) replaced the OAU; HQ in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, focusing on African unity and development.
64. The Organization of American States (OAS) is based in —
a) Washington D.C.
b) New York
c) Ottawa
d) Mexico Cit
Answer: a) Washington D.C.
Explanation: OAS (1948) promotes democracy and cooperation among North and South American countries.
65. The Pacific Islands Forum (PIF) HQ is in —
a) Nadi
b) Suva
c) Port Moresby
d) Apia
Answer: b) Suva
Explanation: PIF (1971) unites 18 Pacific island countries for regional development; HQ Suva, Fiji.
66. The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) headquarters is in —
a) Lagos
b) Abuja
c) Accra
d) Dakar
Answer: b) Abuja
Explanation: ECOWAS (1975) fosters economic and political integration among West African nations; HQ Abuja, Nigeria.
67. The Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) headquarters is at —
a) Riyadh
b) Doha
c) Manama
d) Muscat
Answer: a) Riyadh
Explanation: GCC (1981) comprises six Gulf states; HQ Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
68. The European Free Trade Association (EFTA) is headquartered in —
a) Brussels
b) Geneva
c) Oslo
d) Vienna
Answer: b) Geneva
Explanation: EFTA (1960) promotes free trade between European countries not in the EU; HQ Geneva, Switzerland.
69. The Arctic Council Secretariat is based in —
a) Oslo
b) Tromsø
c) Helsinki
d) Reykjavik
Answer: b) Tromsø
Explanation: The Arctic Council (1996) works on Arctic cooperation and environment; Secretariat in Tromsø, Norway.
70. The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) headquarters is in —
a) Nairobi
b) Geneva
c) Gland
d) Vienna
Answer: c) Gland
Explanation: IUCN (1948) focuses on conservation and sustainable use of nature; HQ Gland, Switzerland.
71. The Greenpeace International headquarters is located in —
a) London
b) Amsterdam
c) Oslo
d) Stockholm
Answer: b) Amsterdam
Explanation: Greenpeace (1971) advocates for environmental protection; HQ Amsterdam, Netherlands.
72. The World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) is headquartered in —
a) Geneva
b) Zurich
c) Gland
d) Paris
Answer: c) Gland
Explanation: WWF (1961) works globally for wildlife conservation; HQ Gland, Switzerland.
73. The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) is based in —
a) New York
b) Geneva
c) Bonn
d) Nairobi
Answer: b) Geneva
Explanation: IPCC (1988) operates under UNEP and WMO; HQ Geneva, Switzerland.
74. The United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) Secretariat is in —
a) Paris
b) Bonn
c) Vienna
d) Nairobi
Answer: b) Bonn
Explanation: UNFCCC (1992) oversees global climate agreements like the Kyoto Protocol and Paris Agreement; HQ Bonn, Germany.
75. The International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA) headquarters is located in —
a) Abu Dhabi
b) Doha
c) Dubai
d) Riyadh
Answer: a) Abu Dhabi
Explanation: IRENA (2009) promotes clean energy transition; HQ Abu Dhabi, UAE — the first major intergovernmental body based in the Middle East.
76. The International Olympic Committee (IOC) headquarters is located in —
a) Paris
b) Lausanne
c) Zurich
d) Geneva
Answer: b) Lausanne
Explanation: The IOC (1894) governs the Olympic Games; its HQ is in Lausanne, Switzerland.
77. The Fédération Internationale de Football Association (FIFA) headquarters is in —
a) London
b) Zurich
c) Geneva
d) Munich
Answer: b) Zurich
Explanation: FIFA (1904) regulates global football; HQ in Zurich, Switzerland.
78. The International Cricket Council (ICC) is headquartered at —
a) London
b) Dubai
c) Melbourne
d) Mumbai
Answer: b) Dubai
Explanation: ICC (founded 1909) oversees international cricket; HQ in Dubai, UAE.
79. The International Hockey Federation (FIH) headquarters is in —
a) Lausanne
b) Brussels
c) Paris
d) Geneva
Answer: a) Lausanne
Explanation: FIH (1924) governs world hockey; HQ Lausanne, Switzerland.
80. The World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA) headquarters is at —
a) Montreal
b) Geneva
c) Paris
d) Zurich
Answer: a) Montreal
Explanation: WADA (1999) combats doping in sports; HQ Montreal, Canada.
81. The International Tennis Federation (ITF) is based in —
a) Paris
b) London
c) Madrid
d) Geneva
Answer: b) London
Explanation: ITF (1913) governs international tennis competitions like Davis Cup and Fed Cup.
82. The International Table Tennis Federation (ITTF) is headquartered in —
a) London
b) Lausanne
c) Singapore
d) Paris
Answer: c) Singapore
Explanation: ITTF shifted its HQ to Singapore in 2021 from Lausanne for greater global reach.
83. The Badminton World Federation (BWF) has its HQ in —
a) Kuala Lumpur
b) Jakarta
c) Beijing
d) Bangkok
Answer: a) Kuala Lumpur
Explanation: BWF (1934) is the world governing body for badminton; HQ Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
84. The International Boxing Association (IBA) headquarters is at —
a) Geneva
b) Lausanne
c) Moscow
d) Lausanne
Answer: b) Lausanne
Explanation: IBA (1946), formerly AIBA, regulates amateur boxing globally; HQ Lausanne, Switzerland.
85. The International Basketball Federation (FIBA) is headquartered in —
a) Geneva
b) Paris
c) Lausanne
d) Mies
Answer: d) Mies
Explanation: FIBA (1932) has its global headquarters in Mies, Switzerland.
86. The International Paralympic Committee (IPC) is based in —
a) Geneva
b) Bonn
c) Paris
d) Lausanne
Answer: b) Bonn
Explanation: IPC (1989) governs Paralympic sports; HQ Bonn, Germany.
87. The World Chess Federation (FIDE) headquarters is in —
a) Lausanne
b) Moscow
c) Athens
d) Paris
Answer: c) Athens
Explanation: FIDE (1924) governs world chess; HQ Athens, Greece.
88. The International Skating Union (ISU) headquarters is located at —
a) Paris
b) Lausanne
c) Geneva
d) Lausanne
Answer: b) Lausanne
Explanation: ISU (1892) oversees ice skating and figure skating events globally.
89. The International Automobile Federation (FIA) has its HQ in —
a) Geneva
b) Paris
c) Zurich
d) London
Answer: b) Paris
Explanation: FIA (1904) regulates Formula 1 and other motor sports; HQ in Paris, France.
90. The International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) is headquartered in —
a) Montreal
b) Geneva
c) Washington D.C.
d) London
Answer: a) Montreal
Explanation: ICAO (1944) develops global air transport standards; HQ Montreal, Canada.
91. The International Maritime Organization (IMO) is based in —
a) Paris
b) Geneva
c) London
d) Brussels
Answer: c) London
Explanation: IMO (1959) ensures safe, secure, and efficient shipping; HQ London, UK.
92. The International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement headquarters is at —
a) Geneva
b) Paris
c) Brussels
d) Rome
Answer: a) Geneva
Explanation: Founded in 1863, it coordinates humanitarian aid and disaster response worldwide.
93. The Doctors Without Borders (Médecins Sans Frontières – MSF) HQ is in —
a) London
b) Geneva
c) Paris
d) Brussels
Answer: c) Paris
Explanation: MSF (1971) provides medical assistance in war zones; HQ Paris, France.
94. The Amnesty International headquarters is located in —
a) London
b) New York
c) Geneva
d) The Hague
Answer: a) London
Explanation: Amnesty International (1961) campaigns for human rights and abolition of torture; HQ London, UK.
95. The International Court of Justice (ICJ) is headquartered in —
a) Geneva
b) New York
c) The Hague
d) Brussels
Answer: c) The Hague
Explanation: ICJ (1945) is the principal judicial organ of the UN; HQ at the Peace Palace, The Hague, Netherlands.
96. The International Criminal Court (ICC) headquarters is also located in —
a) Geneva
b) The Hague
c) Vienna
d) Brussels
Answer: b) The Hague
Explanation: ICC (2002) tries individuals for war crimes and genocide; HQ The Hague, Netherlands.
97. The Permanent Court of Arbitration (PCA) is headquartered at —
a) Geneva
b) Vienna
c) The Hague
d) Brussels
Answer: c) The Hague
Explanation: PCA (1899) handles arbitration between states; HQ The Hague, Netherlands.
98. The International Organization for Migration (IOM) is based in —
a) Geneva
b) Rome
c) Vienna
d) Brussels
Answer: a) Geneva
Explanation: IOM (1951) manages migration and refugee issues; HQ Geneva, Switzerland.
99. The Interpol (International Criminal Police Organization) headquarters is located in —
a) Paris
b) Lyon
c) Berlin
d) Geneva
Answer: b) Lyon
Explanation: Interpol (1923) facilitates international police cooperation; HQ Lyon, France.
100. The World Scout Movement (WOSM) is headquartered in —
a) Paris
b) London
c) Geneva
d) Brussels
Answer: c) Geneva
Explanation: WOSM (1920) promotes youth development and leadership; HQ Geneva, Switzerland.