August 2025 - Current Affairs

From 1 August 2025, which country imposed a 25% tariff on Indian exports?
A. United States
B. European Union
C. China
D. Australia
Answer: A. United States
Explanation: According to Testbook’s August 2025 current affairs capsule, the U.S. imposed a 25% tariff on Indian exports beginning 1 August 2025.
Which satellite mission was launched / highlighted in August 2025 in India?
A. Aditya-L1
B. Gaganyaan
C. Chandrayaan-4
D. NISAR
Answer: B. Gaganyaan
Explanation: Testbook’s summary for August 2025 mentions that India’s space agency ISRO successfully launched the Gaganyaan mission.
In August 2025, the U.S. later increased the tariff rate on Indian exports from 25% to what?
A. 35%
B. 40%
C. 50%
D. 60%
Answer: C. 50%
Explanation: According to 2025 timeline events, on 6 August, US President Donald Trump imposed 50% tariffs on Indian exports.
Which Karnataka-based train service was inaugurated on 10 August 2025?
A. Bengaluru–Chennai Express
B. Belagavi–Bengaluru Vande Bharat Express
C. Mysuru–Hubballi Intercity
D. Tumakuru–Bengaluru Express
Answer: B. Belagavi–Bengaluru Vande Bharat Express
Explanation: The Belagavi–KSR Bengaluru Vande Bharat Express was inaugurated on 10 August 2025.
What action was taken in the Dharmasthala mass burial case as of August 2025?
A. All 13 claimed burial sites yielded remains
B. Investigation was closed
C. 11 sites were excavated, and some remains found
D. Complainant granted immunity
Answer: C. 11 sites were excavated, and some remains found
Explanation: As of early August 2025, 11 of the 13 claimed burial sites had been excavated. Of them, one yielded a partial skeleton, another yielded bones & skull; at 9 no remains were found.
Which political / legal development occurred in Karnataka in August 2025 involving a former MP?
A. Former MP arrested in corruption
B. Former MP regained election eligibility
C. Former MP Prajwal Revanna convicted in rape case
D. Former MP acquitted in a murder case
Answer: C. Former MP Prajwal Revanna convicted in rape case
Explanation: On 1 August, Prajwal Revanna was convicted by a special court in Bengaluru and given rigorous life imprisonment in a rape case.
Which major natural disaster struck Uttarakhand in early August 2025?
A. Earthquake
B. Landslide
C. Flash flood
D. Avalanche
Answer: C. Flash flood
Explanation: On 5 August, flash floods in Uttarakhand’s Uttarkashi reportedly killed 5 people and left over 100 missing.
What significant legal regulation became law in India on 22 August 2025?
A. Data Protection Act
B. Promotion and Regulation of Online Gaming Act
C. Digital Censorship Act
D. Crypto Regulation Act
Answer: B. Promotion and Regulation of Online Gaming Act, 2025
Explanation: On 22 August, the Promotion and Regulation of Online Gaming Act, 2025 received Presidential assent.
What order did the Supreme Court issue on 11 August 2025 regarding stray dogs in Delhi?
A. Ban stray dog feeding
B. Euthanize all stray dogs
C. Transfer all stray dogs to shelters in 8 weeks
D. Sterilize all stray dogs & release them
Answer: C. Transfer all stray dogs to shelters in 8 weeks
Explanation: The Supreme Court ordered Delhi government to remove all stray dogs to shelters within eight weeks, citing dog bite and rabies risk.
What major missile test did India carry out in August 2025?
A. Agni-V
B. Pralay
C. Sagarika
D. Surya
Answer: A. Agni-V
Explanation: On 20 August 2025, India successfully test-fired its intermediate-range ballistic missile (IRBM) Agni-V from the ITR in Odisha.
Which two countries agreed in August 2025 to resume direct flights and reopen border trade points?
A. India & Pakistan
B. India & Bangladesh
C. India & China
D. India & Sri Lanka
Answer: C. India & China
Explanation: In talks in New Delhi, India and China agreed to resume direct flights, reopen border trade points, and boost investment.
Which state or region saw a Kishtwar cloudburst in August 2025?
A. Himachal Pradesh
B. Uttarakhand
C. Jammu & Kashmir
D. Sikkim
Answer: C. Jammu & Kashmir
Explanation: On 14 August, a massive cloudburst struck Chositi in Kishtwar district, J&K, killing at least 65 people.
What was the supreme court’s action regarding the bail plea of Kannada actor Darshan in August 2025?
A. Approved bail
B. Refused bail
C. Deferred decision
D. Sent to mediation
Answer: B. Refused bail
Explanation: On 14 August, the Supreme Court rejected Darshan’s bail plea in the Renukaswamy murder case.
Which educational policy recommendation was made for Karnataka (state) before August 2025?
A. Three-language formula mandatory
B. Two-language system up to class 5, using Kannada or mother tongue
C. English medium only schools
D. Abolition of regional languages
Answer: B. Two-language system up to class 5, using Kannada or mother tongue
Explanation: The Karnataka State Education Policy committee recommended a two-language system: Kannada or mother tongue medium up to class 5.
Which tech/investment initiative did Karnataka launch connecting Bengaluru globally ahead of its tech summit?
A. Bengaluru Bridge
B. Bridge to Bengaluru
C. Global Bengaluru Connect
D. Bengaluru International Link
Answer: B. Bridge to Bengaluru
Explanation: Karnataka launched “Bridge to Bengaluru” in New Delhi as global outreach ahead of its flagship Bengaluru Tech Summit.
Which body was directed by Karnataka High Court in August 2025 to amend admission rules for OCI card holders?
A. Karnataka Examinations Authority (KEA)
B. Karnataka State Education Board
C. Karnataka Medical Council
D. Karnataka Public Service Commission
Answer: A. Karnataka Examinations Authority (KEA)
Explanation: The Karnataka HC ordered KEA to revise admission notification to align with SC rulings for OCI card holders.
Which Centre of Excellence is Karnataka set to host as per reports in or before August 2025?
A. AI & Robotics
B. Space Technology
C. Renewable Energy
D. Biotechnology
Answer: B. Space Technology
Explanation: Karnataka is to host India’s first state-level Centre of Excellence in space technology in Bengaluru.
Which technical advisory group was launched in Karnataka in 2025 to tackle health issues?
A. Salt Reduction Advisory Group
B. Tobacco Control Advisory Committee
C. Air Quality Advisory Board
D. Obesity Prevention Task Force
Answer: A. Salt Reduction Advisory Group
Explanation: A Technical Advisory Group was launched in Karnataka (via RGUHS, etc.) to reduce salt consumption and thereby hypertension risk.
Which expressway section is anticipated to be completed by August 2025, improving connectivity across states?
A. Bengaluru–Chennai Expressway
B. Bengaluru–Hyderabad Expressway
C. Bengaluru–Mumbai Expressway
D. Chennai–Hyderabad Expressway
Answer: A. Bengaluru–Chennai Expressway
Explanation: The remaining stretch of Bengaluru–Chennai Expressway is slated to be completed by August 2025.
Which coach / train category does the newly inaugurated Belagavi–Bengaluru Vande Bharat express use?
A. Full Vande Bharat
B. Mini Vande Bharat Express
C. Tejas coaches
D. Shatabdi class
Answer: B. Mini Vande Bharat Express
Explanation: The Belagavi–Bengaluru route is served by a Mini Vande Bharat Express train.
Who was appointed as head coach of India’s men’s national football team in August 2025?
A. Stephen Constantine
B. Khalid Jamil
C. Igor Stimac
D. Wim Koevermans
Answer: B. Khalid Jamil
Explanation: On 1 August 2025, Khalid Jamil was announced as head coach of India’s senior men’s team.
Under Khalid Jamil’s coaching, which tournament did India debut / participate in August 2025?
A. SAFF Championship
B. CAFA Nations Cup
C. AFC Cup
D. Gulf Cup
Answer: B. CAFA Nations Cup
Explanation: During his tenure, India announced a squad to participate in CAFA Nations Cup 2025.
Which Karnataka river interlinking DPR was reported ready (or nearing readiness) in August 2025?
A. Kaveri–Hemavati
B. Bedti–Varada
C. Krishna–Tungabhadra
D. Kabini–Malaprabha
Answer: B. Bedti–Varada
Explanation: Karnataka Mirror Current Affairs (Aug 13) mentions that the Bedti-Varada river interlinking DPR is ready.
Which exam controversy triggered student protests in Ramlila Maidan in August 2025?
A. UPSC prelims
B. SSC exam
C. NEET
D. JEE
Answer: B. SSC exam
Explanation: On 24 August, protests erupted at Ramlila Maidan over alleged malpractices in SSC exams.
Which state’s State Energy Efficiency Index (SEEI) for FY 2023-24 was released, assessing performance in energy efficiency?
A. Maharashtra
B. Karnataka
C. Gujarat
D. Tamil Nadu
Answer: B. Karnataka
Explanation: Karnataka PSC free notes mention SEEI 2024 release and evaluation for states.
Which defense test was reported from Karnataka or India in August 2025?
A. Hypersonic missile
B. Agni-5 ballistic missile
C. Nuclear submarine
D. Anti-satellite test
Answer: B. Agni-5 ballistic missile
Explanation: India test-fired the Agni-5 missile on 20 August 2025.
Which inter-state trade / border talks resumed between India and another country in August 2025?
A. India & Nepal
B. India & Myanmar
C. India & China
D. India & Pakistan
Answer: C. India & China
Explanation: India and China agreed to resume direct flights and reopen border trade and points following meetings in New Delhi.
Which legal development was filed in the Supreme Court in August 2025 concerning fuel?
A. Litigation on E20 fuel rollout
B. Litigation to ban coal
C. Litigation to ban petrol cars
D. Litigation to impose carbon tax
Answer: A. Litigation on E20 fuel rollout
Explanation: Public interest litigation was filed against the compulsory rollout of E20 fuel.
Which building disaster occurred in Maharashtra in August 2025?
A. Fire in high-rise
B. Building collapse in Palghar
C. Bridge collapse
D. Flooded basement
Answer: B. Building collapse in Palghar
Explanation: On 28 August, a building collapse in Palghar, Maharashtra killed 17 people.
Which infrastructural project’s Karnataka segment was reported nearing completion or opening by August 2025?
A. Bengaluru–Mysuru Expressway
B. Bengaluru–Chennai Expressway
C. Coastal Highway
D. Bengaluru Metro Phase IV
Answer: B. Bengaluru–Chennai Expressway
Explanation: The Bengaluru–Chennai Expressway’s Karnataka section had already been opened, and full expressway completion to be by August 2025.
Which state-run staff in Karnataka went on indefinite strike from 5 August 2025 demanding arrears and salary hike?
A. Electricity board employees
B. Transport corporation employees
C. Health department staff
D. School teachers
Answer: B. Transport corporation employees
Explanation: Employees of Karnataka’s state-run transport corporations began an indefinite strike from 5 August demanding 38 months of arrears and a salary hike from Jan 2024.
In August 2025, Karnataka recorded a wind generation record due to the monsoon. What was the sector?
A. Solar power
B. Thermal power
C. Wind power
D. Hydroelectric power
Answer: C. Wind power
Explanation: During monsoon, Karnataka recorded record wind power generation, as reported in August.
Which high tax / revenue reform act was passed in August 2025 in India?
A. Goods & Services Tax (GST) Amendment
B. Income-tax Act, 2025
C. Wealth Tax Act, 2025
D. Direct Tax Code 2025
Answer: B. Income-tax Act, 2025
Explanation: The Income-tax (No.2) Bill, 2025 was introduced on 11 August, passed by both Houses, and received Presidential assent on 21 August 2025.
Which Constitutional Amendment Bill was introduced on 20 August 2025 to allow removal of Ministers / CMs / PM if arrested for 30 days?
A. 128th Amendment
B. 129th Amendment
C. 130th Amendment
D. 127th Amendment
Answer: C. 130th Amendment
Explanation: The Constitution (One Hundred and Thirtieth Amendment) Bill, 2025 (130th Amendment) was introduced on 20 August 2025 with those provisions.
Which Bill concerning sports governance was passed in Lok Sabha in August 2025?
A. Sports Ethics Bill
B. National Sports Governance Bill
C. Sports Code Reforms Bill
D. Physical Education Regulation Bill
Answer: B. National Sports Governance Bill
Explanation: The National Sports Governance Bill, 2025 was passed in Lok Sabha in August; it later became the National Sports Governance Act.
The Greater Bengaluru Governance (Amendment) Bill, 2025 passed in Karnataka Assembly in August aimed to do which of the following?
A. Abolish municipal corporations
B. Merge Bengaluru with neighboring states
C. Decentralise Bengaluru governance and avoid interference in corporations
D. Convert Bengaluru into a Union Territory
Answer: C. Decentralise Bengaluru governance and avoid interference in corporations
Explanation: The Bill passed in August 2025 emphasized more decentralisation and assured “no interference in municipal corporations.”
During PM Modi’s 10 August 2025 visit to Karnataka, which of the following was not part of the inauguration / foundation stone work?
A. Inauguration of Vande Bharat Express trains
B. Flag off Bengaluru Metro Yellow Line
C. Foundation stone for Metro Phase-3
D. Commissioning of a new nuclear power plant
Answer: D. Commissioning of a new nuclear power plant
Explanation: PM Modi inaugurated Vande Bharat Express, flagged off Metro’s Yellow Line, and laid foundations for urban connectivity & Metro Phase-3. No nuclear plant was involved.
Which significant expenditure did the Karnataka government make in August 2025 for a state investment summit?
A. ₹10 crore
B. ₹25 crore
C. ₹50 crore
D. Over ₹100 crore
Answer: D. Over ₹100 crore
Explanation: The Karnataka government spent over ₹100 crore on the “Invest Karnataka 2025” summit.
What action was urged by opposition members in Karnataka over stray dog issue, as per August 2025 current affairs?
A. Sterilization of all stray dogs
B. Relocate stray dogs from Bengaluru
C. Ban dog ownership
D. Mass euthanasia
Answer: B. Relocate stray dogs from Bengaluru
Explanation: Opposition in the Karnataka Assembly urged the government to relocate stray dogs from Bengaluru, citing rising dog-bite cases.
On 15 August 2025 (Independence Day), which mission did PM Modi unveil connected to defence modernization?
A. Mission Trishul
B. Mission Sudarshan Chakra
C. Mission Vajra
D. Mission Surya
Answer: B. Mission Sudarshan Chakra
Explanation: On Independence Day 2025, PM Modi unveiled Mission Sudarshan Chakra, aimed at defense system strengthening and modernization.
Which major parachute test for India’s human spaceflight programme (Gaganyaan) was successfully completed on 24 Aug 2025?
A. Drop-test of crew module (IADT-01)
B. Orbital re-entry test
C. Launch abort motor static test
D. Heat-shield burn test
Answer: A. Drop-test of crew module (IADT-01) — ISRO completed the first Integrated Air-Drop Test (IADT-01) validating the parachute-based deceleration/recovery system.
Which retired DRDO/ADRDE facility developed the parachute system tested for Gaganyaan?
A. ADRDE (Aerial Delivery R&D Establishment)
B. ADE (Aeronautical Development Establishment)
C. LRDE (Electronics)
D. DLRL (Defence Research)
Answer: A. ADRDE — The recovery parachute system used in IADT-01 was developed by ADRDE (Agra).
Which train service was inaugurated by the Prime Minister on 10 Aug 2025 connecting two Karnataka cities?
A. Belagavi–KSR Bengaluru Vande Bharat Express
B. Mysuru–Bengaluru Intercity Express
C. Hubballi–Bengaluru Rajdhani
D. Mangaluru–Bengaluru Tejas
Answer: A. Belagavi–KSR Bengaluru Vande Bharat Express — PM flagged off the Belagavi–Bengaluru Vande Bharat (Mini Vande Bharat) on 10 Aug.
Which Act regulating online gaming received Presidential assent on 22 Aug 2025?
A. Promotion and Regulation of Online Gaming Act, 2025
B. Online Betting Prohibition Act, 2025
C. E-sports Promotion Act, 2025
D. Digital Gambling Control Act, 2025
Answer: A. Promotion and Regulation of Online Gaming Act, 2025 — The Bill was passed by Parliament and assented on 22 Aug 2025.
Which intermediate-range ballistic missile did India test-fire on 20 Aug 2025?
A. Agni-5
B. Pralay
C. Nirbhay
D. BrahMos-II
Answer: A. Agni-5 — India successfully test-fired Agni-5 on 20 Aug 2025 validating operational parameters.
Which devastating natural disaster struck Kishtwar (Chositi) on 14 Aug 2025?
A. Cloudburst causing flash floods
B. Earthquake (6.2)
C. Cyclone landfall
D. Massive landslide unrelated to rain
Answer: A. Cloudburst causing flash floods — A cloudburst triggered flash floods along the Machail yatra route; large casualties and many missing were reported.
Which Kannada film-industry personality’s bail was cancelled by the Supreme Court on 14 Aug 2025 in a high-profile murder case?
A. Darshan Thoogudeepa
B. Upendra
C. Sudeep
D. Yash
Answer: A. Darshan Thoogudeepa (Darshan) — The SC cancelled bail in the Renukaswamy murder case and ordered custody.
Which former MP from Karnataka was convicted and sentenced to life imprisonment in early Aug 2025?
A. Prajwal Revanna
B. H. D. Kumaraswamy
C. D. K. Shivakumar
D. B. S. Yediyurappa
Answer: A. Prajwal Revanna — Prajwal Revanna was convicted and given life imprisonment in a rape case (reported 1–2 Aug 2025).
How many of the 13 claimed burial sites in the Dharmasthala case had been excavated by early August 2025?
A. 5
B. 8
C. 11
D. 13
Answer: C. 11 — By early August reports indicate 11 of 13 claimed sites were excavated with remains at some sites.
Which legislation replacing the 1961 tax law was enacted with Presidential assent on 21 Aug 2025?
A. Income-tax Act, 2025
B. Direct Tax Code, 2025
C. Finance Consolidation Act, 2025
D. Tax Simplification Act, 2025
Answer: A. Income-tax Act, 2025 — The Income-Tax (No.2) Bill received assent on 21 Aug 2025, becoming the Income-tax Act, 2025.
Which Constitutional amendment Bill (One Hundred and Thirtieth) was introduced on 20 Aug 2025 proposing removal of Ministers/PM/CMs in specified circumstances?
A. 128th Amendment
B. 129th Amendment
C. 130th Amendment
D. 131st Amendment
Answer: C. 130th Amendment — The Constitution (One Hundred and Thirtieth Amendment) Bill, 2025 was introduced on 20 Aug proposing removal after 30 days’ detention for certain offences.
Which state government-level bill aimed at decentralising city governance was passed by Karnataka Assembly in Aug 2025?
A. Better Bangalore Control Act
B. Greater Bengaluru Governance (Amendment) Bill, 2025
C. Karnataka Urban Centralisation Bill
D. Bengaluru Consolidation Act
Answer: B. Greater Bengaluru Governance (Amendment) Bill, 2025 — Passed to decentralise governance and reduce interference in municipal corporations.
Note: (source for Karnataka Bill cited earlier in our conversation summaries; cross-verify local assembly records/news for exact wording.)
Which large city in Karnataka urged relocation of stray dogs following the national debate/order in Aug 2025?
A. Mysuru
B. Hubballi
C. Bengaluru
D. Mangaluru
Answer: C. Bengaluru — State-level debates mirrored the Supreme Court’s Delhi-NCR direction and opposition urged relocation from Bengaluru localities.
Which two countries agreed to resume direct flights and reopen border trade points after talks in August 2025?
A. India & Pakistan
B. India & Bangladesh
C. India & China
D. India & Nepal
Answer: C. India & China — Officials reported agreements to resume direct flights and reopen border trade points during August discussions.
Note: (See India–China talks summary in August 2025 news for details.)
Which legal order did the Supreme Court issue on 11 Aug 2025 related to Delhi’s stray-dog problem?
A. Euthanize all stray dogs immediately
B. Move all stray dogs to shelters within eight weeks
C. Ban feeding of stray dogs permanently
D. Create dog-free zones in all parks
Answer: B. Move all stray dogs to shelters within eight weeks — The apex court directed Delhi authorities to move stray dogs to shelters within eight weeks; the order provoked debate and later modifications.
What modification regarding stray dogs did the Court later accept/clarify (after the Aug 11 order)?
A. All dogs must be euthanized on capture
B. Sterilize, vaccinate, and release back to original localities (with exceptions)
C. Transfer dogs to neighbouring states only
D. Immediate mass sterilisation without release
Answer: B. Sterilize, vaccinate, and release back to original localities (with exceptions) — Subsequent orders/modifications required sterilisation/vaccination and release, and set safeguards/exceptions for rabid/aggressive dogs.
Which tragic event occurred in Palghar, Maharashtra on 28 Aug 2025?
A. Industrial fire in a chemical plant
B. Partial collapse of a 4-storey building, 17 dead
C. Train derailment
D. Flooding of low-lying colonies
Answer: B. Partial collapse of a 4-storey building, 17 dead — A building collapse in Virar (Palghar) killed at least 15–17 people; rescue ops followed.
Which cloudburst/flash-flood event affected pilgrims on Machail Mata Yatra in Aug 2025?
A. Uttarakhand Kedarnath route cloudburst
B. Chositi (Kishtwar) cloudburst on 14 Aug 2025
C. Amarnath Yatra flash flood
D. Vaishno Devi storm
Answer: B. Chositi (Kishtwar) cloudburst on 14 Aug 2025 — The cloudburst happened at Chositi on Machail pilgrimage route causing massive losses.
Which major education/exam protest took place in Delhi on 24 Aug 2025?
A. NEET aspirants’ hunger strike
B. SSC exam malpractice protests at Ramlila Maidan
C. JEE toppers’ rally
D. UPSC prelims boycott
Answer: B. SSC exam malpractice protests at Ramlila Maidan — Large protests erupted alleging malpractices in SSC exams.
Which state launched the “Bridge to Bengaluru” initiative for global investment outreach before its tech summit?
A. Tamil Nadu
B. Karnataka
C. Telangana
D. Kerala
Answer: B. Karnataka — Karnataka launched “Bridge to Bengaluru” outreach ahead of Bengaluru Tech Summit.
Which state scheme/pilot reported an average ~13 metre rise in groundwater in its pilot districts by Aug 2025?
A. Atal Bhujal Yojana pilot in Karnataka
B. Jal Jeevan Mission in Maharashtra
C. Groundwater Conservation in Rajasthan
D. National Aquifer Recharge in Gujarat
Answer: A. Atal Bhujal Yojana pilot in Karnataka — Reports noted a large average groundwater rise in pilot districts.
Which river-interlinking DPR in Karnataka was reported ready (or near ready) by Aug 2025?
A. Kaveri–Hemavati
B. Bedti–Varada interlinking DPR
C. Krishna–Tungabhadra
D. Kabini–Malaprabha
Answer: B. Bedti–Varada — The Bedti-Varada DPR was reported ready as a Karnataka interlink plan.
Which strike began on 5 Aug 2025 in Karnataka demanding arrears/salary hikes?
A. Electricity board staff strike
B. State transport corporation employees strike (indefinite)
C. Health-dept nurses strike
D. School teachers strike
Answer: B. State transport corporation employees strike — Transport staff went on indefinite strike from 5 Aug seeking arrears and pay revision.
Which record did Karnataka register during the monsoon in Aug 2025?
A. Record hydroelectric output
B. Record wind power generation
C. Highest nationally recorded rainfall
D. Record solar generation
Answer: B. Record wind power generation — Karnataka saw record wind power generation during the monsoon period.
Which large state event did Karnataka spend over ₹100 crore on in Aug 2025?
A. Invest Karnataka 2025 summit
B. Bengaluru Marathon
C. State Independence Day celebrations
D. Bengaluru Film Festival
Answer: A. Invest Karnataka 2025 summit — The government spent over ₹100 crore on the Invest Karnataka 2025 summit.
Which high-impact legal instrument related to taxation was notified to come into force from 1 Apr 2026 after assent in Aug 2025?
A. Goods & Services Tax (new rules)
B. Income-tax Act, 2025 (effective 1 Apr 2026)
C. Wealth tax reintroduction
D. National Consumption Tax Act
Answer: B. Income-tax Act, 2025 — Centre notified the Income-tax Act, 2025 to come into force from 1 April 2026.
Which constitutional change proposal would cause automatic cessation if a minister remains detained for 30 consecutive days?
A. 128th Amendment Bill
B. 129th Amendment Bill
C. 130th Amendment Bill (Constitution Bill, 2025)
D. 131st Amendment Bill
Answer: C. 130th Amendment Bill — The 130th Amendment Bill introduced such a provision for PMs/CMs/ministers.
Which state court directed KEA to amend admission rules regarding OCI card-holders (reported around Aug 2025)?
A. Karnataka High Court
B. Supreme Court
C. Madras High Court
D. Bombay High Court
Answer: A. Karnataka High Court — The Karnataka HC directed the Karnataka Examinations Authority to amend admission rules for OCI holders.
Which prominent international summit in 2025 focused on AI governance and included BRICS discussions in July–Aug 2025?
A. G7 Summit
B. BRICS Summit (17th)
C. ASEAN Summit
D. SCO Summit
Answer: B. BRICS Summit (17th) — BRICS deliberations included AI governance among top agenda items (reported in mid-2025).
Which policy did Karnataka’s education committee recommend regarding medium of instruction up to class 5?
A. English only up to class 5
B. Two-language system with Kannada or mother tongue up to class 5
C. Three-language mandatory including Hindi
D. No language instruction until class 6
Answer: B. Two-language system with Kannada or mother tongue up to class 5 — The committee recommended mother-tongue/Kannada medium through class 5.
Which national operation name was used for flood relief/deployment in Aug 2025?
A. Operation Rahat
B. Operation Jal Rahat 2
C. Operation Aegis
D. Operation Floodwatch
Answer: B. Operation Jal Rahat 2 — India launched/ran “Operation Jal Rahat 2” for flood rescue and relief in mountain / NE regions.
Which famous Indian economist’s obituary featured in August 2025 roundups?
A. Amartya Sen
B. Meghnad Desai
C. Raghuram Rajan
D. C. Rangarajan
Answer: B. Meghnad Desai — Lord Meghnad Desai’s passing was noted in mid-2025 current affairs compilations.
Which high-profile entertainment industry legal case saw multiple arrests following the Supreme Court’s bail cancellation?
A. Bollywood music fraud case
B. Renukaswamy murder case (Kannada film circle)
C. IPL bookie scandal
D. TV serial piracy probe
Answer: B. Renukaswamy murder case — SC’s cancellation of bail led to arrests/rearrests of Darshan, Pavithra Gowda and others.
Which passenger safety/law controversy regarding fuel rollout saw PILs in Aug 2025?
A. Litigation over mandatory E20 fuel rollout
B. Lawsuit to ban petrol cars in cities
C. Case to stop diesel sales in coastal areas
D. Litigation on LPG subsidy rollbacks
Answer: A. Litigation over mandatory E20 fuel rollout — PILs were filed challenging compulsory E20 rollout.
Which major infrastructure expressway’s Karnataka section was slated for completion / opening by Aug 2025?
A. Bengaluru–Chennai Expressway
B. Bengaluru–Mumbai Expressway
C. Bangalore–Hyderabad Expressway
D. Coastal Karnataka Expressway
Answer: A. Bengaluru–Chennai Expressway — The Bengaluru–Chennai Expressway’s Karnataka stretch was scheduled to be completed/open by Aug 2025.
Which minister introduced the Promotion and Regulation of Online Gaming Bill in Parliament on 20 Aug 2025?
A. Nirmala Sitharaman
B. Ashwini Vaishnaw
C. Amit Shah
D. Rajnath Singh
Answer: B. Ashwini Vaishnaw — The Online Gaming Bill (Promotion & Regulation) was introduced by Ashwini Vaishnaw on 20 Aug 2025.
· Which Indian space-related recovery test was extensively covered by international outlets after Aug 24, 2025?
A. Gaganyaan IADT-01 parachute drop test
B. Chandrayaan-4 landing test
C. Aditya-L1 solar probe test
D. PSLV core stage static fire
Answer: A. Gaganyaan IADT-01 parachute drop test — International media covered ISRO’s integrated air drop parachute validation.
Which Karnataka court/agency took cognizance of maternal-health audits and action plans in Aug 2025?
A. State Health Department (Mission Zero Preventable Maternal Deaths)
B. National Health Mission central unit only
C. NHRC immediate action for maternal deaths (national)
D. WHO special audit team
Answer: A. State Health Department (Mission Zero Preventable Maternal Deaths) — Karnataka approved an action plan based on audits of maternal deaths (audit number in earlier summaries).
Which Indian defense cooperation mechanism met (13th meeting) with UAE in July/Aug 2025 and signed maritime MoUs?
A. Strategic Defence Initiative (SDI)
B. Joint Defence Cooperation Committee (JDCC)
C. Naval Bilateral Council (NBC)
D. Indo-Gulf Defence Forum (IGDF)
Answer: B. Joint Defence Cooperation Committee (JDCC) — India–UAE’s 13th JDCC met and signed maritime security & safety MoU.
Which economic index hit a “record high” in India in March 2025, noted in Aug 2025 summaries?
A. Digital Payments Index
B. Manufacturing PMI
C. Services PMI
D. Wholesale Price Index (WPI)
Answer: A. Digital Payments Index — The Digital Payments Index recorded a record high in March 2025; referenced in monthly summaries.
Which high court asked KEA to revisit admission rules for OCI card-holders?
A. Karnataka High Court
B. Madras High Court
C. Delhi High Court
D. Bombay High Court
Answer: A. Karnataka High Court — The court directed KEA to amend admission rules to conform with SC rulings.
Which tragic event associated with a pilgrimage route in J&K prompted nationwide rescue and NDRF deployment on 14 Aug 2025?
A. Machail Mata yatra – Chositi (Kishtwar) cloudburst and flash floods
B. Amarnath – ice avalanche
C. Vaishno Devi – stampede
D. Hemkund Sahib – landslide
Answer: A. Machail Mata yatra – Chositi (Kishtwar) cloudburst/flash flood — NDRF, army and local teams were mobilised for rescue operations.
Which major parliamentary income-tax reform was accompanied by recommendations from a Select Committee before the new Bill (No.2) was tabled?
A. GST overhaul
B. Income-tax (No.2) Bill, 2025 (incorporating select-committee recommendations)
C. Corporation tax abolition
D. Wealth tax revival
Answer: B. Income-tax (No.2) Bill, 2025 — The revised Bill was tabled on 11 Aug after Select Committee inputs and enacted on 21 Aug.
Which sector did Karnataka plan a 400 kV to 765 kV transmission upgrade to support (reported around mid-2025 and onwards)?
A. Agriculture pumping stations
B. Data centres & high-demand commercial loads
C. Rural electrification only
D. Only interstate rail traction lines
Answer: B. Data centres & high-demand commercial loads — Upgrades aimed to support power needs of upcoming data centres.
Which social policy did Karnataka approve in July–Aug 2025 granting women one day off per month?
A. Menstrual leave for women employees (state policy)
B. Free daycare leave for mothers
C. State maternity bonus scheme
D. Women’s work-from-home scheme
Answer: A. Menstrual leave policy — Karnataka approved a menstrual leave policy entitling women one day’s leave per month.
Which labour demand/stoppage affected Karnataka transport operations starting 5 Aug 2025?
A. Bus drivers and conductors indefinite strike for arrears/salary revision
B. Railway loco pilots strike
C. Airline pilots one-day sympathy strike
D. Metro staff strike in Bengaluru
Answer: A. Bus drivers and conductors indefinite strike — Employees of state transport corporations began an indefinite strike on 5 Aug.
Which national debate topic about OTT content intensified in late Aug 2025 with blocking actions and proposals for a framework?
A. Taxation of OTT revenues
B. Regulation of obscene/indecent OTT content and blocking of platforms
C. Mandating regional language dubbing on OTTs
D. Banning all foreign titles on OTTs
Answer: B. Regulation of obscene/indecent OTT content and blocking of platforms — Govt moved to block repeat-offending OTTs and proposed a regulatory framework.
Which film released in July/Aug 2025 drew attention as a political satire in Kannada cinema?
A. Kapata Nataka Sutradhari
B. KGF: Chapter 3
C. Kantara 2
D. RRR: Return
Answer: A. Kapata Nataka Sutradhari — A Kannada political satire released earlier in July 2025.
Which coastal Karnataka districts launched a communal-harmony campaign in mid-2025?
A. Udupi & Dakshina Kannada
B. Uttara Kannada only
C. Mangaluru only
D. Bengaluru Rural & Urban
Answer: A. Udupi & Dakshina Kannada — A “Souharda Sanchara” campaign was launched to promote communal harmony in coastal districts.
Which athletics event named after an Indian sportsperson saw its first edition around Aug 2025?
A. Neeraj Chopra Classic (javelin)
B. P. T. Usha Marathon
C. Milkha Singh Memorial 100m
D. Hima Das Sprint Cup
Answer: A. Neeraj Chopra Classic — The Neeraj Chopra Classic javelin meet was reported in mid-2025 summaries.
Which country/partner imposed or raised tariffs affecting Indian exports in July–Aug 2025 (reported in monthly summaries)?
A. United States (25% then reportedly 50% on some items)
B. China (10%)
C. EU (0%)
D. Australia (15%)
Answer: A. United States — The U.S. imposed tariffs (reported as 25% and subsequently referenced in some timelines as raised) on certain Indian goods in July/August 2025.
Which national day (observed early Aug) commemorates a zoonoses milestone and was noted in current affairs compilations?
A. World Zoonoses Day — 6 July (referenced in monthly compilations)
B. World Rabies Day — 28 Sep
C. World Health Day — 7 Apr
D. World Animal Welfare Day — 4 Oct
Answer: A. World Zoonoses Day — (Note: World Zoonoses Day is 6 July; referenced in monthly current affairs).
Which Indian agency’s monthly/monthly-summary reports were cited frequently for Aug 2025 current affairs (esp. taxes/bills)?
A. PRS India / Parliament research summaries
B. WHO monthly brief
C. FIFA monthly update
D. UNESCO monthly bulletin
Answer: A. PRS India / Parliament research summaries — PRS tracks Bills like the Income-tax and Constitutional Amendment bills.
Which portal was reported to be extended to 22 languages in mid-2025 (mentioned in monthly summaries)?
A. Sanchar Saathi portal
B. UMANG portal
C. CoWIN portal
D. DigiLocker
Answer: A. Sanchar Saathi — The Sanchar Saathi portal was extended to support 22 languages.
Which Indian missile test in Aug 2025 drew international headlines because of range implications?
A. Agni-5 IRBM test (capable of reaching deep into China)
B. Prithvi short-range test
C. BrahMos subsonic cruise test
D. Nirbhay low-range test
Answer: A. Agni-5 IRBM test — The Agni-5 test was widely reported as validating parameters and range capabilities.
Which major legal/political bills introduced around 20 Aug 2025 were sent to Joint Parliamentary Committee (JPC) for scrutiny?
A. 130th Constitutional Amendment Bill and related removal bills
B. GST expansion Bill only
C. Animal Protection Bill only
D. Internet Censorship Bill only
Answer: A. 130th Constitutional Amendment Bill and related proposals — The home minister’s bills on removal of ministers after detention were referred for JPC review.
What was a major outcome of the Kishtwar cloudburst rescue operations noted in national briefings?
A. No casualties reported
B. Large-scale mobilisation of NDRF/Army/air assets and multi-day rescue ops
C. Immediate containment with localized damage only
D. Entire pilgrimage cancelled permanently
Answer: B. Large-scale mobilisation of NDRF/Army/air assets and multi-day rescue ops — Rescue forces were deployed and large numbers of injured/missing were reported.
Which government ministry published the Promotion & Regulation of Online Gaming draft rules and related material in Aug 2025?
A. Ministry of Electronics & IT (MeitY) / or linked ministries including Ministry of Electronics/Information Technology & Parliamentary papers
B. Ministry of Home Affairs only
C. Ministry of Rural Development only
D. Ministry of Culture only
Answer: A. MeitY / related ministries and official portals (PIB/PRS) published the bill texts and draft rules — Official PDFs and PRS/PIB coverage were available.
Which J-category (investment/tech) outreach did Karnataka run ahead of its tech summit in mid-2025?
A. Bridge to Bengaluru (global outreach)
B. Karnataka Investment Freeway
C. Bengaluru Global Gateway (renamed)
D. Tech Karnataka 2025 only in state
Answer: A. Bridge to Bengaluru — The “Bridge to Bengaluru” global outreach initiative was launched ahead of the Bengaluru Tech Summit.
Which national infrastructure project’s completion and openings were highlighted for Aug 2025 and expected to impact Karnataka connectivity?
A. Bengaluru–Chennai Expressway (Karnataka stretch completion/opening)
B. Mumbai–Kolkata Expressway (Karnataka section)
C. National Coastal Highway (Karnataka only)
D. Golden Quadrilateral extension only
Answer: A. Bengaluru–Chennai Expressway — The Karnataka segment’s opening/completion was highlighted for Aug 2025 timelines.

August 2025 – Current Affairs