{"id":12030,"date":"2025-08-16T11:51:37","date_gmt":"2025-08-16T10:51:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mcqsadda.com\/?p=12030"},"modified":"2025-10-22T08:00:13","modified_gmt":"2025-10-22T07:00:13","slug":"india-location-area-top-100-mcqs-with-answer-and-explanation","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mcqsadda.com\/index.php\/2025\/08\/16\/india-location-area-top-100-mcqs-with-answer-and-explanation\/","title":{"rendered":"India Location & Area Top 100 MCQs With Answer and Explanation"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

1. What is the latitudinal extent of India?<\/mark><\/strong>
a) 8\u00b04’N to 37\u00b06’N
b) 6\u00b04’N to 38\u00b06’N
c) 8\u00b04’N to 37\u00b06’S
d) 7\u00b04’N to 36\u00b06’N
Answer:<\/strong> a) 8\u00b04’N to 37\u00b06’N
Explanation:<\/strong> India stretches from 8\u00b04\u2032 North (near Kanyakumari) to 37\u00b06\u2032 North (Jammu & Kashmir).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2. What is the longitudinal extent of India?<\/mark><\/strong>
a) 68\u00b07\u2032E to 97\u00b025\u2032E
b) 66\u00b07\u2032E to 98\u00b025\u2032E
c) 67\u00b0E to 96\u00b0E
d) 65\u00b07\u2032E to 95\u00b025\u2032E
Answer:<\/strong> a) 68\u00b07\u2032E to 97\u00b025\u2032E
Explanation:<\/strong> India stretches between 68\u00b07\u2032E and 97\u00b025\u2032E longitude.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3. What is the total land area of India?<\/mark><\/strong>
a) 3.28 million sq km
b) 2.85 million sq km
c) 3.0 million sq km
d) 3.55 million sq km
Answer:<\/strong> a) 3.28 million sq km
Explanation:<\/strong> India\u2019s land area is about 3.28 million sq km, making it the 7th largest country.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4. India accounts for what percentage of the world\u2019s land area?<\/mark><\/strong>
a) 2.4%
b) 3.5%
c) 4.2%
d) 5%
Answer:<\/strong> a) 2.4%
Explanation:<\/strong> With 3.28 million sq km, India covers about 2.4% of the Earth\u2019s land area.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5. Which Tropic passes through India?<\/mark><\/strong>
a) Tropic of Capricorn
b) Tropic of Cancer
c) Equator
d) Prime Meridian
Answer:<\/strong> b) Tropic of Cancer
Explanation:<\/strong> The Tropic of Cancer (23\u00b030\u2032 N) passes through the middle of India.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

6. The southernmost point of India is:<\/mark><\/strong>
a) Indira Point
b) Kanyakumari
c) Minicoy
d) Great Nicobar
Answer:<\/strong> a) Indira Point
Explanation:<\/strong> Indira Point (Great Nicobar Island) is India\u2019s southernmost point.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

7. Which state is the northernmost in India?<\/mark><\/strong>
a) Himachal Pradesh
b) Punjab
c) Jammu & Kashmir
d) Uttarakhand
Answer:<\/strong> c) Jammu & Kashmir
Explanation:<\/strong> The Union Territory of J&K extends to India\u2019s northernmost boundary.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

8. The Andaman and Nicobar Islands are located in:<\/mark><\/strong>
a) Arabian Sea
b) Bay of Bengal
c) Indian Ocean
d) Laccadive Sea
Answer:<\/strong> b) Bay of Bengal
Explanation:<\/strong> These islands are in the southeastern Bay of Bengal.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

9. The Lakshadweep Islands are located in:<\/mark><\/strong>
a) Bay of Bengal
b) Arabian Sea
c) Indian Ocean
d) Persian Gulf
Answer:<\/strong> b) Arabian Sea
Explanation:<\/strong> Lakshadweep lies off Kerala\u2019s coast in the Arabian Sea.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

10. Which longitude is taken as the Standard Meridian of India?<\/mark><\/strong>
a) 82\u00b030\u2032E
b) 90\u00b0E
c) 75\u00b0E
d) 80\u00b0E
Answer:<\/strong> a) 82\u00b030\u2032E
Explanation:<\/strong> 82\u00b030\u2032E longitude passes through Mirzapur (UP) and is used for IST.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

11. How many time zones does India have officially?<\/mark><\/strong>
a) 1
b) 2
c) 3
d) 4
Answer:<\/strong> a) 1
Explanation:<\/strong> India officially follows one time zone \u2013 Indian Standard Time (IST).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

12. The north-south extent of India is approximately:<\/mark><\/strong>
a) 3,214 km
b) 2,933 km
c) 3,214 miles
d) 4,000 km
Answer:<\/strong> a) 3,214 km
Explanation:<\/strong> From Indira Point to Kashmir, India\u2019s north-south extent is about 3,214 km.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

13. The east-west extent of India is approximately:<\/mark><\/strong>
a) 2,933 km
b) 3,214 km
c) 2,000 km
d) 3,500 km
Answer:<\/strong> a) 2,933 km
Explanation:<\/strong> From Arunachal Pradesh to Gujarat, the east-west width is about 2,933 km.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

14. The mainland of India extends between which latitudes?<\/mark><\/strong>
a) 8\u00b04\u2032N and 37\u00b06\u2032N
b) 6\u00b04\u2032N and 38\u00b06\u2032N
c) 7\u00b0N and 35\u00b0N
d) 10\u00b0N and 36\u00b0N
Answer:<\/strong> a) 8\u00b04\u2032N and 37\u00b06\u2032N
Explanation:<\/strong> The Indian mainland lies entirely in the northern hemisphere within these latitudes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

15. Which of the following separates India from Sri Lanka?<\/mark><\/strong>
a) Gulf of Mannar
b) Palk Strait
c) Both a and b
d) Ten Degree Channel
Answer:<\/strong> c) Both a and b
Explanation: India and Sri Lanka are separated by the Palk Strait and Gulf of Mannar.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

16. The Ten Degree Channel separates:<\/mark><\/strong>
a) Andaman from Nicobar
b) India from Sri Lanka
c) Lakshadweep from Maldives
d) Nicobar from Myanmar
Answer:<\/strong> a) Andaman from Nicobar
Explanation:<\/strong> The Ten Degree Channel lies between Little Andaman and Car Nicobar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

17. Which is the westernmost longitude of India?<\/mark><\/strong>
a) 68\u00b07\u2032E
b) 97\u00b025\u2032E
c) 66\u00b0E
d) 70\u00b07\u2032E
Answer:<\/strong> a) 68\u00b07\u2032E
Explanation:<\/strong> 68\u00b07\u2032E longitude marks India\u2019s westernmost boundary in Gujarat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

18. Which is the easternmost longitude of India?<\/mark><\/strong>
a) 97\u00b025\u2032E
b) 90\u00b0E
c) 95\u00b0E
d) 98\u00b0E
Answer:<\/strong> a) 97\u00b025\u2032E
Explanation:<\/strong> Arunachal Pradesh extends to 97\u00b025\u2032E longitude.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

19. India is the ___ largest country in the world by area.<\/mark><\/strong>
a) 5th
b) 6th
c) 7th
d) 8th
Answer:<\/strong> c) 7th
Explanation:<\/strong> India ranks 7th in the world in terms of area.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

20. The length of India\u2019s land boundary is approximately:<\/mark><\/strong>
a) 15,200 km
b) 7,516 km
c) 12,500 km
d) 10,000 km
Answer:<\/strong> a) 15,200 km
Explanation:<\/strong> India shares a 15,200 km long land boundary with its neighbors.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

21. The total length of India\u2019s coastline is about:<\/mark><\/strong>
a) 7,516 km
b) 6,200 km
c) 8,000 km
d) 10,000 km
Answer:<\/strong> a) 7,516 km
Explanation:<\/strong> Including islands, India\u2019s coastline measures 7,516 km.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

22. The southernmost tip of mainland India is:<\/mark><\/strong>
a) Indira Point
b) Kanyakumari
c) Kovalam
d) Cape Comorin
Answer:<\/strong> b) Kanyakumari
Explanation:<\/strong> Kanyakumari is the southernmost point of mainland India, while Indira Point is the overall southernmost point.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

23. The easternmost state of India is:<\/mark><\/strong>
a) Arunachal Pradesh
b) Assam
c) Nagaland
d) Manipur
Answer:<\/strong> a) Arunachal Pradesh
Explanation:<\/strong> Arunachal Pradesh stretches to the easternmost point of India.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

24. The westernmost state of India is:<\/mark><\/strong>
a) Rajasthan
b) Gujarat
c) Punjab
d) Maharashtra
Answer:<\/strong> b) Gujarat
Explanation:<\/strong> Gujarat stretches to India\u2019s westernmost longitude (68\u00b07\u2032E).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

25. Which of the following countries does NOT share a land boundary with India?<\/mark><\/strong>
a) Afghanistan
b) China
c) Myanmar
d) Thailand
Answer:<\/strong> d) Thailand
Explanation:<\/strong> India shares boundaries with 7 countries but not Thailand.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

26. How many countries share land boundaries with India?<\/mark><\/strong>
a) 5
b) 6
c) 7
d) 8
Answer:<\/strong> c) 7
Explanation:<\/strong> India shares land borders with Pakistan, China, Nepal, Bhutan, Bangladesh, Myanmar, and Afghanistan<\/strong> (via PoK).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

27. Which neighboring country shares the longest land boundary with India?<\/mark><\/strong>
a) Pakistan
b) Nepal
c) Bangladesh
d) China
Answer:<\/strong> c) Bangladesh
Explanation:<\/strong> India\u2013Bangladesh boundary is the longest, about 4,096 km<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

28. Which neighboring country shares the shortest land boundary with India?<\/mark><\/strong>
a) Bhutan
b) Nepal
c) Afghanistan
d) Myanmar
Answer:<\/strong> c) Afghanistan
Explanation:<\/strong> India\u2013Afghanistan boundary is only 106 km<\/strong>, through PoK.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

29. Which Indian state has the longest international border?<\/mark><\/strong>
a) Rajasthan
b) West Bengal
c) Jammu & Kashmir
d) Uttar Pradesh
Answer:<\/strong> b) West Bengal
Explanation:<\/strong> West Bengal shares 2,217 km border<\/strong>, mainly with Bangladesh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

30. Which Indian state has the longest coastline?<\/mark><\/strong>
a) Maharashtra
b) Tamil Nadu
c) Gujarat
d) Kerala
Answer:<\/strong> c) Gujarat
Explanation:<\/strong> Gujarat\u2019s coastline is the longest in India \u2013 about 1,600 km<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

31. Which Indian Union Territory has the longest coastline?<\/mark><\/strong>
a) Lakshadweep
b) Puducherry
c) Andaman & Nicobar
d) Daman & Diu
Answer:<\/strong> c) Andaman & Nicobar
Explanation:<\/strong> Andaman & Nicobar Islands have a coastline of about 1,962 km<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

32. India lies in which hemisphere?<\/mark><\/strong>
a) Northern & Eastern
b) Northern & Western
c) Southern & Eastern
d) Southern & Western
Answer:<\/strong> a) Northern & Eastern
Explanation:<\/strong> India is located entirely in the Northern and Eastern hemispheres<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

33. Which two seas surround India?<\/mark><\/strong>
a) Arabian Sea & Bay of Bengal
b) Red Sea & Black Sea
c) Caspian Sea & Dead Sea
d) Persian Gulf & Andaman Sea
Answer:<\/strong> a) Arabian Sea & Bay of Bengal
Explanation:<\/strong> India is flanked by the Arabian Sea (west)<\/strong> and Bay of Bengal (east)<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

34. The Standard Meridian of India passes through which state?<\/mark><\/strong>
a) Uttar Pradesh
b) Madhya Pradesh
c) Odisha
d) All of these
Answer:<\/strong> d) All of these
Explanation:<\/strong> 82\u00b030\u2032E passes through UP (Mirzapur), MP, and Odisha<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

35. What is the difference between IST and GMT?<\/mark><\/strong>
a) +5 hours
b) +5:30 hours
c) +6 hours
d) +6:30 hours
Answer:<\/strong> b) +5:30 hours
Explanation:<\/strong> IST is 5 hours 30 minutes ahead of GMT<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

36. Which Indian state touches the maximum number of states?<\/mark><\/strong>
a) Madhya Pradesh
b) Uttar Pradesh
c) Chhattisgarh
d) Bihar
Answer:<\/strong> b) Uttar Pradesh
Explanation:<\/strong> UP shares its boundary with 9 states<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

37. Which Indian state is landlocked on all sides?<\/mark><\/strong>
a) Rajasthan
b) Haryana
c) Madhya Pradesh
d) All of these
Answer:<\/strong> d) All of these
Explanation:<\/strong> Rajasthan, Haryana, MP, Jharkhand, Chhattisgarh etc. are landlocked states<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

38. Which of the following Indian states does NOT share an international boundary?<\/mark><\/strong>
a) Madhya Pradesh
b) Rajasthan
c) Punjab
d) Sikkim
Answer:<\/strong> a) Madhya Pradesh
Explanation:<\/strong> MP is centrally located and does not touch any international border.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

39. Which Indian state shares a boundary with maximum countries?<\/mark><\/strong>
a) Arunachal Pradesh
b) Sikkim
c) Jammu & Kashmir
d) West Bengal
Answer:<\/strong> a) Arunachal Pradesh
Explanation:<\/strong> Arunachal Pradesh shares borders with Bhutan, China, and Myanmar<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

40. How many states of India are coastal?<\/mark><\/strong>
a) 7
b) 8
c) 9
d) 11
Answer:<\/strong> c) 9
Explanation:<\/strong> 9 coastal states \u2013 Gujarat, Maharashtra, Goa, Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh, Odisha, West Bengal.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

41. Which Indian state is called the \u201cLand of Five Rivers\u201d?<\/mark><\/strong>
a) Haryana
b) Punjab
c) Rajasthan
d) Assam
Answer:<\/strong> b) Punjab
Explanation:<\/strong> Punjab (Panj-Ab) means \u201cLand of Five Rivers.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

42. Which Indian state shares its border with only one Indian state?<\/mark><\/strong>
a) Sikkim
b) Meghalaya
c) Nagaland
d) Arunachal Pradesh
Answer:<\/strong> a) Sikkim
Explanation:<\/strong> Sikkim shares border only with West Bengal<\/strong> (among Indian states).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

43. The Gulf of Kachchh is located along the coast of:<\/mark><\/strong>
a) Gujarat
b) Maharashtra
c) Karnataka
d) Kerala
Answer:<\/strong> a) Gujarat
Explanation:<\/strong> Gulf of Kachchh lies in northwestern Gujarat<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

44. The Gulf of Mannar is situated between:<\/mark><\/strong>
a) India & Sri Lanka
b) India & Maldives
c) Gujarat & Pakistan
d) Odisha & Bangladesh
Answer:<\/strong> a) India & Sri Lanka
Explanation:<\/strong> Gulf of Mannar lies between Tamil Nadu and Sri Lanka<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

45. Which Indian state is known as the \u201cLand of Rising Sun\u201d?<\/mark><\/strong>
a) Sikkim
b) Assam
c) Arunachal Pradesh
d) Mizoram
Answer:<\/strong> c) Arunachal Pradesh
Explanation:<\/strong> Arunachal Pradesh is the first state to see sunrise in India<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

46. The \u201cChicken\u2019s Neck\u201d corridor connects India to which region?<\/mark><\/strong>
a) Jammu & Kashmir
b) Northeastern states
c) Southern India
d) Gujarat region
Answer:<\/strong> b) Northeastern states
Explanation:<\/strong> The Siliguri Corridor (Chicken\u2019s Neck)<\/strong> connects mainland India with NE states.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

47. The Bay of Bengal is to the east of India. What lies to the west?<\/mark><\/strong>
a) Andaman Sea
b) Arabian Sea
c) Red Sea
d) Caspian Sea
Answer:<\/strong> b) Arabian Sea
Explanation:<\/strong> India is flanked by Arabian Sea (west)<\/strong> and Bay of Bengal (east).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

48. Which ocean surrounds India in the south?<\/mark><\/strong>
a) Pacific Ocean
b) Atlantic Ocean
c) Indian Ocean
d) Arctic Ocean
Answer:<\/strong> c) Indian Ocean
Explanation:<\/strong> India is surrounded by the Indian Ocean to the south<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

49. The latitude 23\u00b030\u2032N in India represents:<\/mark><\/strong>
a) Tropic of Capricorn
b) Equator
c) Tropic of Cancer
d) Prime Meridian
Answer:<\/strong> c) Tropic of Cancer
Explanation:<\/strong> Tropic of Cancer (23\u00b030\u2032N) passes through India.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

50. How many Union Territories in India have a coastline?<\/mark><\/strong>
a) 2
b) 3
c) 4
d) 5
Answer:<\/strong> d) 5
Explanation:<\/strong> Andaman & Nicobar, Lakshadweep, Puducherry, Daman & Diu, Dadra & Nagar Haveli<\/strong> (merged but coastal parts remain).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

51. The southernmost point of India is:<\/mark><\/strong>
a) Kanyakumari
b) Indira Point
c) Rameswaram
d) Point Calimere
Answer:<\/strong> b) Indira Point
Explanation:<\/strong> Indira Point in Nicobar Islands<\/strong> is the southernmost point of India.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

52. The northernmost point of India is:<\/mark><\/strong>
a) Leh
b) Siachen Glacier
c) Indira Col
d) Kargil
Answer:<\/strong> c) Indira Col
Explanation:<\/strong> Indira Col<\/strong> in Siachen Glacier (J&K\/Ladakh) is the northernmost point.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

53. The easternmost point of India is located in:<\/mark><\/strong>
a) Arunachal Pradesh
b) Nagaland
c) Mizoram
d) Manipur
Answer:<\/strong> a) Arunachal Pradesh
Explanation:<\/strong> The easternmost point<\/strong> is Kibithu in Arunachal Pradesh<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

54. The westernmost point of India is located in:<\/mark><\/strong>
a) Rajasthan
b) Gujarat
c) Punjab
d) Maharashtra
Answer:<\/strong> b) Gujarat
Explanation:<\/strong> The westernmost point<\/strong> is in Gujarat, near Sir Creek.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

55. Which line passes through the middle of India?<\/mark><\/strong>
a) Equator
b) Prime Meridian
c) Tropic of Cancer
d) Arctic Circle
Answer:<\/strong> c) Tropic of Cancer
Explanation:<\/strong> Tropic of Cancer (23\u00b030\u2032N) passes almost through central India<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

56. The land frontier of India is about:<\/mark><\/strong>
a) 10,000 km
b) 15,200 km
c) 17,000 km
d) 20,000 km
Answer:<\/strong> b) 15,200 km
Explanation:<\/strong> India\u2019s land boundary is about 15,200 km<\/strong> long.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

57. India\u2019s total coastline (mainland + islands) is about:<\/mark><\/strong>
a) 6,100 km
b) 7,500 km
c) 8,000 km
d) 10,200 km
Answer:<\/strong> b) 7,500 km
Explanation:<\/strong> India\u2019s total coastline length is 7,516.6 km<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

58. Which country is separated from India by the Palk Strait?<\/mark><\/strong>
a) Maldives
b) Myanmar
c) Sri Lanka
d) Bangladesh
Answer:<\/strong> c) Sri Lanka
Explanation:<\/strong> Sri Lanka is separated from India by Palk Strait and Gulf of Mannar<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

59. The island groups of India are divided into:<\/mark><\/strong>
a) 2 \u2013 Andaman & Nicobar, Lakshadweep
b) 3 \u2013 Andaman, Nicobar, Lakshadweep
c) 4 \u2013 Andaman, Nicobar, Lakshadweep, Minicoy
d) 5
Answer:<\/strong> a) 2
Explanation:<\/strong> India\u2019s islands are in two groups \u2013 Andaman & Nicobar (Bay of Bengal) and Lakshadweep (Arabian Sea)<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

60. The Andaman & Nicobar Islands are located in:<\/mark><\/strong>
a) Arabian Sea
b) Bay of Bengal
c) Indian Ocean
d) Pacific Ocean
Answer:<\/strong> b) Bay of Bengal
Explanation:<\/strong> Andaman & Nicobar Islands lie in the Bay of Bengal<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

61. The Lakshadweep Islands are located in:<\/mark><\/strong>
a) Bay of Bengal
b) Arabian Sea
c) Pacific Ocean
d) Andaman Sea
Answer:<\/strong> b) Arabian Sea
Explanation:<\/strong> Lakshadweep Islands are in Arabian Sea, off Kerala coast.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

62. The Great Nicobar Island is known for:<\/mark><\/strong>
a) Coconut farming
b) Volcanoes
c) Indira Point
d) Coral reefs
Answer:<\/strong> c) Indira Point
Explanation:<\/strong> Great Nicobar Island is famous for Indira Point \u2013 southernmost India<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

63. Barren Island in Andaman is famous for:<\/mark><\/strong>
a) Forests
b) Volcano
c) Fishing
d) Minerals
Answer:<\/strong> b) Volcano
Explanation:<\/strong> Barren Island (Andamans) has India\u2019s only active volcano.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

64. Which of the following is NOT an island of India?<\/mark><\/strong>
a) Minicoy
b) Car Nicobar
c) Maldives
d) Kavaratti
Answer:<\/strong> c) Maldives
Explanation:<\/strong> Maldives is a separate country, not part of India.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

65. The \u201cTen Degree Channel\u201d separates:<\/mark><\/strong>
a) Andaman & Nicobar Islands
b) Lakshadweep & Minicoy
c) India & Sri Lanka
d) Bay of Bengal & Arabian Sea
Answer:<\/strong> a) Andaman & Nicobar Islands
Explanation:<\/strong> 10\u00b0 Channel separates Andaman Islands and Nicobar Islands.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

66. The \u201cNine Degree Channel\u201d separates:<\/mark><\/strong>
a) Andaman & Nicobar
b) Lakshadweep & Minicoy
c) India & Maldives
d) Lakshadweep & Andaman
Answer:<\/strong> b) Lakshadweep & Minicoy
Explanation:<\/strong> 9\u00b0 Channel separates Lakshadweep Islands and Minicoy Island.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

67. Which channel separates India and Sri Lanka?<\/mark><\/strong>
a) 8\u00b0 Channel
b) Palk Strait
c) Adam\u2019s Bridge
d) Both b and c
Answer:<\/strong> d) Both b and c
Explanation:<\/strong> India & Sri Lanka are separated by Palk Strait and Adam\u2019s Bridge (Rameswaram)<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

68. The \u201cEight Degree Channel\u201d separates:<\/mark><\/strong>
a) Lakshadweep & Maldives
b) Andaman & Nicobar
c) Gulf of Mannar & Palk Strait
d) Bay of Bengal & Indian Ocean
Answer:<\/strong> a) Lakshadweep & Maldives
Explanation:<\/strong> 8\u00b0 Channel separates Lakshadweep (Minicoy) and Maldives.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

69. The \u201cGreat Nicobar\u201d island is closest to:<\/mark><\/strong>
a) Myanmar
b) Sri Lanka
c) Indonesia
d) Maldives
Answer:<\/strong> c) Indonesia
Explanation:<\/strong> Great Nicobar lies close to Sumatra (Indonesia)<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

70. Which is the only coral island group of India?<\/mark><\/strong>
a) Lakshadweep
b) Andaman
c) Nicobar
d) Sriharikota
Answer:<\/strong> a) Lakshadweep
Explanation:<\/strong> Lakshadweep is entirely made of coral islands.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

71. India\u2019s mainland extends between latitudes:<\/mark><\/strong>
a) 6\u00b0N \u2013 37\u00b0N
b) 8\u00b04\u2032N \u2013 37\u00b06\u2032N
c) 8\u00b04\u2032N \u2013 35\u00b0N
d) 9\u00b0N \u2013 36\u00b0N
Answer:<\/strong> b) 8\u00b04\u2032N \u2013 37\u00b06\u2032N
Explanation:<\/strong> India\u2019s mainland lies between 8\u00b04\u2032N and 37\u00b06\u2032N latitudes.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

72. India\u2019s mainland extends between longitudes:<\/mark><\/strong>
a) 68\u00b07\u2032E \u2013 97\u00b025\u2032E
b) 67\u00b0E \u2013 98\u00b0E
c) 69\u00b0E \u2013 96\u00b0E
d) 70\u00b0E \u2013 100\u00b0E
Answer:<\/strong> a) 68\u00b07\u2032E \u2013 97\u00b025\u2032E
Explanation:<\/strong> Longitudinal extent of India is 68\u00b07\u2032E to 97\u00b025\u2032E<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

73. The north-south extent of mainland India is about:<\/mark><\/strong>
a) 2,000 km
b) 2,500 km
c) 3,200 km
d) 3,500 km
Answer:<\/strong> c) 3,200 km
Explanation:<\/strong> North-south extent of India (Kashmir to Kanyakumari) is 3,214 km approx.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

74. The east-west extent of mainland India is about:<\/mark><\/strong>
a) 2,000 km
b) 2,500 km
c) 2,900 km
d) 3,200 km
Answer:<\/strong> b) 2,500 km
Explanation:<\/strong> East-west extent of India (Arunachal Pradesh to Gujarat) is about 2,933 km<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

75. What is the ratio of India\u2019s north-south extent to east-west extent?<\/mark><\/strong>
a) 1:1
b) 3:2
c) 5:4
d) 4:3
Answer:<\/strong> d) 4:3
Explanation:<\/strong> North-South (3,214 km) to East-West (2,933 km) is approx 4:3 ratio<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

76. Which water body lies to the west of India?<\/mark><\/strong>
a) Arabian Sea
b) Bay of Bengal
c) Indian Ocean
d) Pacific Ocean
Answer:<\/strong> a) Arabian Sea
Explanation:<\/strong> The Arabian Sea<\/strong> lies to the west of India.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

77. Which water body lies to the east of India?<\/mark><\/strong>
a) Arabian Sea
b) Bay of Bengal
c) Indian Ocean
d) Red Sea
Answer:<\/strong> b) Bay of Bengal
Explanation:<\/strong> The Bay of Bengal<\/strong> lies to the east of India.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

78. Which ocean lies to the south of India?<\/mark><\/strong>
a) Atlantic Ocean
b) Indian Ocean
c) Pacific Ocean
d) Southern Ocean
Answer:<\/strong> b) Indian Ocean
Explanation:<\/strong> The Indian Ocean<\/strong> lies to the south of India.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

79. Which is the smallest Union Territory of India by area?<\/mark><\/strong>
a) Chandigarh
b) Lakshadweep
c) Daman & Diu
d) Puducherry
Answer:<\/strong> b) Lakshadweep
Explanation:<\/strong> Lakshadweep (32 sq. km)<\/strong> is the smallest UT by area.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

80. Which is the largest Union Territory of India by area?<\/mark><\/strong>
a) Jammu & Kashmir
b) Andaman & Nicobar Islands
c) Ladakh
d) Puducherry
Answer:<\/strong> c) Ladakh
Explanation:<\/strong> Ladakh (59,146 sq. km)<\/strong> is the largest UT by area.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

81. India is located in which hemisphere?<\/mark><\/strong>
a) Northern & Eastern
b) Northern & Western
c) Southern & Eastern
d) Southern & Western
Answer:<\/strong> a) Northern & Eastern
Explanation:<\/strong> India lies entirely in the Northern and Eastern hemispheres<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

82. India\u2019s Standard Meridian passes through which states?<\/mark><\/strong>
a) UP, MP, Chhattisgarh, Odisha, Andhra Pradesh
b) Gujarat, Maharashtra, Karnataka
c) Rajasthan, Haryana, Delhi
d) Kerala, Tamil Nadu
Answer:<\/strong> a) UP, MP, Chhattisgarh, Odisha, Andhra Pradesh
Explanation:<\/strong> 82\u00b030\u2032E IST line<\/strong> passes through these states.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

83. The southernmost latitude of mainland India is:<\/mark><\/strong>
a) 6\u00b045\u2032N
b) 8\u00b04\u2032N
c) 9\u00b030\u2032N
d) 10\u00b0N
Answer:<\/strong> b) 8\u00b04\u2032N
Explanation:<\/strong> Kanyakumari (Tamil Nadu) is at 8\u00b04\u2032N latitude<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

84. The northernmost latitude of mainland India is:<\/mark><\/strong>
a) 35\u00b0N
b) 36\u00b0N
c) 37\u00b06\u2032N
d) 38\u00b0N
Answer:<\/strong> c) 37\u00b06\u2032N
Explanation:<\/strong> The northernmost point (Ladakh) lies at 37\u00b06\u2032N<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

85. The easternmost longitude of India is:<\/mark><\/strong>
a) 95\u00b0E
b) 96\u00b0E
c) 97\u00b025\u2032E
d) 98\u00b0E
Answer:<\/strong> c) 97\u00b025\u2032E
Explanation:<\/strong> Arunachal Pradesh reaches 97\u00b025\u2032E longitude<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

86. The westernmost longitude of India is:<\/mark><\/strong>
a) 68\u00b07\u2032E
b) 69\u00b0E
c) 70\u00b0E
d) 71\u00b0E
Answer:<\/strong> a) 68\u00b07\u2032E
Explanation:<\/strong> Gujarat lies at 68\u00b07\u2032E longitude<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

87. India\u2019s longitudinal extent leads to a time difference of:<\/mark><\/strong>
a) 1 hour
b) 1 hour 30 minutes
c) 2 hours
d) 2 hours 30 minutes
Answer:<\/strong> c) 2 hours
Explanation:<\/strong> Difference between east & west is about 2 hours<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

88. Which two countries are connected by the \u201cSundarbans Delta\u201d?<\/mark><\/strong>
a) India & Nepal
b) India & Bangladesh
c) India & Myanmar
d) India & Bhutan
Answer:<\/strong> b) India & Bangladesh
Explanation:<\/strong> Sundarbans Delta<\/strong> is shared between India & Bangladesh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

89. Which is the only Indian state that shares boundary with Sikkim?<\/mark><\/strong>
a) Assam
b) West Bengal
c) Bihar
d) Meghalaya
Answer:<\/strong> b) West Bengal
Explanation:<\/strong> Sikkim touches only West Bengal<\/strong> in Indian states.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

90. Which Indian states share boundary with Myanmar?<\/mark><\/strong>
a) Arunachal Pradesh, Nagaland, Manipur, Mizoram
b) Assam, Manipur, Mizoram
c) Nagaland, Meghalaya, Mizoram
d) Sikkim, Assam, Mizoram
Answer:<\/strong> a) Arunachal Pradesh, Nagaland, Manipur, Mizoram
Explanation:<\/strong> These four states touch Myanmar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

91. The Tropic of Cancer does NOT pass through which of these states?<\/mark><\/strong>
a) Rajasthan
b) Chhattisgarh
c) Odisha
d) Mizoram
Answer:<\/strong> c) Odisha
Explanation:<\/strong> Odisha lies below the Tropic of Cancer line.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

92. Which Indian state is surrounded by Bangladesh on three sides?<\/mark><\/strong>
a) Assam
b) Meghalaya
c) Tripura
d) Mizoram
Answer:<\/strong> c) Tripura
Explanation:<\/strong> Tripura is almost surrounded by Bangladesh.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

93. Which state has the maximum number of international borders?<\/mark><\/strong>
a) West Bengal
b) Jammu & Kashmir (Ladakh)
c) Arunachal Pradesh
d) Sikkim
Answer:<\/strong> a) West Bengal
Explanation:<\/strong> West Bengal touches Bangladesh, Bhutan, Nepal<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

94. Which is the longest international border India shares?<\/mark><\/strong>
a) India\u2013China
b) India\u2013Nepal
c) India\u2013Pakistan
d) India\u2013Bangladesh
Answer:<\/strong> d) India\u2013Bangladesh
Explanation:<\/strong> India\u2013Bangladesh border is longest (4,096 km).<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

95. The shortest international border India shares is with:<\/mark><\/strong>
a) Afghanistan
b) Bhutan
c) Myanmar
d) Nepal
Answer:<\/strong> a) Afghanistan
Explanation:<\/strong> India\u2013Afghanistan border (106 km) is the shortest.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

96. Which sea separates India from the Maldives?<\/mark><\/strong>
a) Bay of Bengal
b) Arabian Sea
c) Laccadive Sea
d) Andaman Sea
Answer:<\/strong> c) Laccadive Sea
Explanation:<\/strong> Maldives lies in the Laccadive Sea (Arabian Sea region)<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

97. Which is the southernmost Union Territory of India?<\/mark><\/strong>
a) Puducherry
b) Lakshadweep
c) Andaman & Nicobar
d) Ladakh
Answer:<\/strong> c) Andaman & Nicobar
Explanation:<\/strong> Great Nicobar (Indira Point)<\/strong> makes it southernmost.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

98. Which Indian state is closest to the equator?<\/mark><\/strong>
a) Kerala
b) Tamil Nadu
c) Karnataka
d) Andhra Pradesh
Answer:<\/strong> b) Tamil Nadu
Explanation:<\/strong> Kanyakumari (Tamil Nadu, 8\u00b0N)<\/strong> is closest to equator.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

99. India\u2019s rank in the world by total area is:<\/mark><\/strong>
a) 5th
b) 6th
c) 7th
d) 8th
Answer:<\/strong> c) 7th
Explanation:<\/strong> India is the 7th largest country by area<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

100. India accounts for about how much percent of world\u2019s land area?<\/mark><\/strong>
a) 1.5%
b) 2.0%
c) 2.4%
d) 3.1%
Answer:<\/strong> c) 2.4%
Explanation:<\/strong> India covers 2.4% of world\u2019s land surface<\/strong>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

1. What is the latitudinal extent of India?a) 8\u00b04’N to 37\u00b06’Nb) 6\u00b04’N to 38\u00b06’Nc) 8\u00b04’N to 37\u00b06’Sd) 7\u00b04’N to 36\u00b06’NAnswer: a) 8\u00b04’N to 37\u00b06’NExplanation: India stretches from 8\u00b04\u2032 North (near Kanyakumari) to 37\u00b06\u2032 North (Jammu & Kashmir). 2. What is the longitudinal extent of India?a) 68\u00b07\u2032E to 97\u00b025\u2032Eb) 66\u00b07\u2032E to 98\u00b025\u2032Ec) 67\u00b0E to 96\u00b0Ed) 65\u00b07\u2032E<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,14,11108],"tags":[14548,7141,14873,7142,14560,14900,14872,14892,14896,14899,14895,14878,14898,14874,14875,14890,7140,14876,14901,14884,14885,14894,14883,14889,14880,14886,14893,14888,14879,14882,14877,14887,14891,14897,4029],"class_list":{"0":"post-12030","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-blog","7":"category-geography","8":"category-indian-geography","9":"tag-all-formatted-with-commas","10":"tag-explanations","11":"tag-geography-of-india-mcqs","12":"tag-here-are-the-cleaned-up-questions-only-no-options","13":"tag-i-can-also-expand-this-list-to-50-100-highly-relevant-keyword-tags","14":"tag-india-area-map-questions-mcqs","15":"tag-india-area-mcqs","16":"tag-india-borders-mcqs","17":"tag-india-boundaries-mcqs","18":"tag-india-coordinates-mcqs","19":"tag-india-exam-preparation-mcqs","20":"tag-india-extent-mcqs","21":"tag-india-facts-and-figures","22":"tag-india-for-competitive-exams","23":"tag-india-important-terms","24":"tag-india-latitudes-and-longitudes-mcqs","25":"tag-india-location-area-top-100-mcqs-with-answer-and-explanation","26":"tag-india-location-map-questions-mcqs","27":"tag-india-map-mcqs","28":"tag-india-neighboring-countries-mcqs","29":"tag-india-objective-questions","30":"tag-india-physical-features-mcqs","31":"tag-india-physical-geography-mcqs","32":"tag-india-political-geography-mcqs","33":"tag-india-practice-questions","34":"tag-india-quiz","35":"tag-india-regional-geography-mcqs","36":"tag-india-revision-questions","37":"tag-india-sample-questions","38":"tag-india-size-mcqs","39":"tag-india-test-questions","40":"tag-indian-geography-study-material","41":"tag-indian-states-mcqs","42":"tag-indian-union-territories-mcqs","43":"tag-mcqs-adda"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mcqsadda.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12030","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mcqsadda.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mcqsadda.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mcqsadda.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mcqsadda.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12030"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/mcqsadda.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12030\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13482,"href":"https:\/\/mcqsadda.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12030\/revisions\/13482"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mcqsadda.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12030"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mcqsadda.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12030"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mcqsadda.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12030"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}