{"id":13084,"date":"2025-09-27T01:28:24","date_gmt":"2025-09-27T00:28:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mcqsadda.com\/?p=13084"},"modified":"2026-02-10T06:05:31","modified_gmt":"2026-02-10T06:05:31","slug":"chalukyas-of-kalyana-top-100-mcqs-with-answer-and-explanation","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mcqsadda.com\/index.php\/2025\/09\/27\/chalukyas-of-kalyana-top-100-mcqs-with-answer-and-explanation\/","title":{"rendered":"Chalukyas of Kalyana Top 100 MCQs With Answer and Explanation"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">1. The Chalukyas of Kalyana are also known as __________.<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Western Chalukyas<br>B) Badami Chalukyas<br>C) Eastern Chalukyas<br>D) Rastrakutas<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: A  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>   They are called the Western Chalukyas because their capital was at Kalyana (Basavakalyan) in present Karnataka, distinct from the Badami and Eastern Chalukyas.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">2. Who is considered the founder of the Chalukyas of Kalyana?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Tailapa II<br>B) Someshvara I<br>C) Vikramaditya VI<br>D) Jayasimha II<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: A  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>   Tailapa II revived Chalukya power around 973 CE after overthrowing the Rashtrakutas, establishing the Kalyana branch.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">3. Tailapa II defeated which Rashtrakuta ruler to establish his rule?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Krishna III<br>B) Amoghavarsha I<br>C) Indra IV<br>D) Govinda III<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: C  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Tailapa II defeated the last Rashtrakuta ruler Indra IV, ending their rule and establishing the Kalyani Chalukya dynasty.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">4. The capital of the Chalukyas of Kalyana was<strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">__________.<\/mark><\/strong><br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Pattadakal<br>B) Basavakalyan<br>C) Badami<br>D) Malkhed<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: B  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Kalyana (modern Basavakalyan in Bidar district) was the capital, giving the dynasty its name.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">5. Who was the most famous ruler of the Chalukyas of Kalyana?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Tailapa II<br>B) Vikramaditya VI<br>C) Someshvara II<br>D) Jayasimha II<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: B  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Vikramaditya VI (1076\u20131126 CE) is considered the greatest ruler of this dynasty; his reign was known as Chalukya Vikrama Era.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">6. The reign of Vikramaditya VI is known as<strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">__________.<\/mark><\/strong><br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Chalukya Vikrama Era<br>B) Saka Era<br>C) Hoysala Era<br>D) Rashtrakuta Era<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: A  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Vikramaditya VI started a new era in 1076 CE called the Chalukya-Vikrama Era.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">7. Who succeeded Tailapa II?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Vikramaditya V<br>B) Satyashraya<br>C) Someshvara I<br>D) Jayasimha II<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: B  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Satyashraya (997\u20131008 CE), son of Tailapa II, succeeded him and consolidated the kingdom.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">8. Which Chalukya ruler faced invasions from Mahmud of Ghazni?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Satyashraya<br>B) Someshvara I<br>C) Vikramaditya VI<br>D) Tailapa II<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: A  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  During Satyashraya\u2019s reign, Mahmud of Ghazni\u2019s forces advanced into Deccan, though his core kingdom remained safe.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">9. The Western Chalukyas ruled during which period?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) 543\u2013753 CE<br>B) 753\u2013973 CE<br>C) 973\u20131189 CE<br>D) 1189\u20131347 CE<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: C  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>   Their rule spanned roughly from Tailapa II\u2019s establishment (973 CE) till their defeat by the Hoysalas and Kalachuris (1189 CE).\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">10. Who was the last ruler of the Chalukyas of Kalyana?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Someshvara IV<br>B) Vikramaditya VI<br>C) Tailapa III<br>D) Jayasimha II<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: A  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Someshvara IV was the last ruler (till 1189 CE), defeated by Bijjala Kalachuri and later the Hoysalas.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">11. The main rival of the Chalukyas of Kalyana in the south was<strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">__________.<\/mark><\/strong><br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Pallavas<br>B) Cholas<br>C) Rastrakutas<br>D) Hoysalas<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: B <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  They had long and continuous conflicts with the Cholas for control of Vengi and southern Karnataka.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">12. Which Chalukya king shifted the capital permanently to Kalyana?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Tailapa II<br>B) Satyashraya<br>C) Someshvara I<br>D) Vikramaditya VI<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: C  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Someshvara I shifted the capital from Manyakheta to Kalyana in 1042 CE.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">13. Which battle is associated with Someshvara I against the Cholas?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Battle of Talakad<br>B) Battle of Koppam<br>C) Battle of Takkolam<br>D) Battle of Maski<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: B <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Someshvara I fought Rajadhiraja Chola in the Battle of Koppam (1054 CE); Someshvara lost the battle.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">14. Vikramaditya VI\u2019s reign lasted for<strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">__________.<\/mark><\/strong><br><\/mark><\/strong>A) 25 years<br>B) 30 years<br>C) 50 years<br>D) 70 years<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: C  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  He ruled from 1076\u20131126 CE, one of the longest reigns in Indian medieval history.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">15. Vikramaditya VI defeated which Chola ruler?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Rajadhiraja Chola<br>B) Kulottunga I<br>C) Rajendra Chola I<br>D) Rajaraja Chola I<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: B  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>   He defeated Kulottunga I of the Cholas and expanded his influence in the south.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">16. The Chalukya dynasty of Kalyana came to an end mainly due to<strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">__________.<\/mark><\/strong><br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Invasions from Delhi Sultanate<br>B) Rise of Hoysalas and Kalachuris<br>C) Rashtrakutas resurgence<br>D) Internal conflicts only<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: B  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>   Decline of power and invasions by Hoysalas and Kalachuris ended the dynasty around 1189 CE.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">17. Vikramaditya VI\u2019s queen and scholar was<strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">__________.<\/mark><\/strong><br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Akkamahadevi<br>B) Mailaladevi<br>C) Chandralekha<br>D) Savitri Devi<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: B  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Mailaladevi was a learned queen and patron of arts during Vikramaditya VI\u2019s reign.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">18. Who among the following was called \u201cTribhuvanamalla\u201d?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Tailapa II<br>B) Vikramaditya VI<br>C) Someshvara I<br>D) Satyashraya<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: B  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Vikramaditya VI took the title Tribhuvanamalla, meaning \u201cwarrior of the three worlds.\u201d\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">19. Which Chalukya ruler had matrimonial alliances with the Cholas?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Someshvara I<br>B) Vikramaditya VI<br>C) Tailapa II<br>D) Jayasimha II<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: B  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Vikramaditya VI strengthened his position through matrimonial alliances with the Cholas.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">20. Basavakalyan became famous during the Chalukya rule mainly due to<strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">__________.<\/mark><\/strong><br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Jainism<br>B) Virashaiva movement<br>C) Buddhism<br>D) Vaishnavism<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: B  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Basavakalyan became the center of the Virashaiva (Lingayat) movement under Basaveshwara during the reign of Bijjala Kalachuri, after Chalukyas weakened.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\"><strong>21. Who was the predecessor of Someshvara I?<br><\/strong><\/mark>A) Satyashraya<br>B) Jayasimha II<br>C) Tailapa II<br>D) Vikramaditya VI<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: B  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Jayasimha II ruled before Someshvara I and was succeeded by him.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">22. Which Chalukya king committed Jal Samadhi in the Tungabhadra river?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Someshvara I<br>B) Tailapa II<br>C) Jayasimha II<br>D) Vikramaditya VI<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: A  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>   Due to incurable illness, Someshvara I committed Jal Samadhi (ritual drowning) in Tungabhadra in 1068 CE.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">23. The Chalukya inscriptions were mainly in<strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">__________.<\/mark><\/strong><br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Tamil and Sanskrit<br>B) Kannada and Sanskrit<br>C) Prakrit and Tamil<br>D) Telugu and Sanskrit<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: B  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  The Chalukyas of Kalyana used both Kannada (regional) and Sanskrit (administrative\/liturgical) in their inscriptions.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">24. The greatest threat to the Chalukyas of Kalyana in the north came from<strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">__________.<\/mark><\/strong><br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Paramaras<br>B) Kalachuris of Tripuri<br>C) Yadavas of Devagiri<br>D) Gurjara-Pratiharas<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: B  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  The Kalachuris of Tripuri (Chedi kings) were frequent rivals in northern Deccan politics.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">25. The dynasty of Chalukyas of Kalyana is sometimes referred to as<strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">__________.<\/mark><\/strong><br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Later Chalukyas<br>B) Early Chalukyas<br>C) Eastern Chalukyas<br>D) Rashtrakuta Chalukyas<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: A  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  They are also called Later Chalukyas as they came after the Badami Chalukyas.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">26. The administration of the Chalukyas of Kalyana was based on the model of<strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">__________.<\/mark><\/strong><br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Pallavas<br>B) Rashtrakutas<br>C) Mauryas<br>D) Cholas<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: B  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>   The Chalukyas of Kalyana followed the Rashtrakuta administrative system with provinces (mandalas), districts (nadus), and villages (gramas).\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">27. The provincial governor under the Chalukyas was called<strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">__________.<\/mark><\/strong><br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Samanta<br>B) Dandanayaka<br>C) Mahamandaleshwara<br>D) Amatya<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: C  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Mahamandaleshwaras governed large provinces (mandalas) with military and civil authority.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">28. Local administration of nadus and gramas was looked after by<strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">__________.<\/mark><\/strong><br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Dandanayakas<br>B) Gavundas<br>C) Nayakas<br>D) Amatyas<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: B  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Village headmen called gavundas played a crucial role in land administration and tax collection.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">29. The chief source of state revenue under Chalukyas was<strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">__________.<\/mark><\/strong><br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Salt tax<br>B) Trade duties<br>C) Land revenue<br>D) Tribute<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: C  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Land revenue formed the backbone of the Chalukya economy, as in other medieval kingdoms.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">30. Which officials handled military administration under Chalukyas?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Nayakas and Dandanayakas<br>B) Gavundas<br>C) Mahamandaleshwaras<br>D) Amatyas<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: A  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Dandanayakas and Nayakas were military chiefs commanding troops and forts.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">31. Which coin was commonly issued by the Chalukyas of Kalyana?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Pagoda (Gadyana)<br>B) Punch-marked coins<br>C) Pana<br>D) Mohur<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: A  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Gold coins called gadyana (pagoda) and silver dramma were in circulation.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">32. The Chalukyas patronized which language predominantly?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Tamil<br>B) Kannada<br>C) Telugu<br>D) Prakrit<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: B <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Kannada was the main language of literature and inscription, though Sanskrit was also widely used.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">33. Which famous Kannada poet was patronized by Vikramaditya VI?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Pampa<br>B) Ranna<br>C) Nagavarma II<br>D) Harihara<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: C  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Nagavarma II, a famous grammarian and poet, was patronized by Vikramaditya VI.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">34. Who is known as Kavichakravarti among Chalukya court poets?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Ranna<br>B) Pampa<br>C) Nagavarma II<br>D) Andayya<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: A  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Ranna, patronized by Satyashraya, was honored with the title Kavichakravarti (emperor among poets).\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">35. Ranna\u2019s famous work Gadayuddha describes the battle between<strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">__________.<\/mark><\/strong><br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Arjuna and Karna<br>B) Bhima and Duryodhana<br>C) Rama and Ravana<br>D) Krishna and Jarasandha<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: B  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Gadayuddha narrates the mace duel between Bhima and Duryodhana from the Mahabharata.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">36. The Jain poet Someshvara wrote <em>Manasollasa<\/em> during which ruler\u2019s reign?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Tailapa II<br>B) Someshvara III<br>C) Vikramaditya VI<br>D) Jayasimha II<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: B  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Someshvara III, himself a scholar-king, authored Manasollasa, an encyclopaedic Sanskrit work.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">37. Manasollasa provides information mainly about<strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">__________.<\/mark><\/strong><br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Architecture<br>B) Administration and lifestyle<br>C) Astronomy<br>D) Epics<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: B  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  It gives details about polity, society, food, music, dance, games, and lifestyle of the age.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">38. The Chalukya inscriptions were usually written in<strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">__________.<\/mark><\/strong><br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Grantha script<br>B) Devanagari script<br>C) Kannada and Nagari scripts<br>D) Brahmi script only<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: C  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>   Kannada script was used for local records, while Nagari was employed for Sanskrit texts.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">39. Which religion received major patronage from the Chalukyas of Kalyana?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Jainism<br>B) Shaivism<br>C) Vaishnavism<br>D) Buddhism<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: B <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Although they were tolerant, the Chalukyas primarily patronized Shaivism, along with Jainism.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">40. The growth of Jainism during Chalukya rule was supported by<strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">__________.<\/mark><\/strong><br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Hoysala rulers<br>B) Chola rulers<br>C) Chalukya kings and ministers<br>D) Kalachuris<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: C  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Many ministers and generals of the Chalukyas were Jains, supporting Jain temples and literature.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">41. Who among the following was a famous grammarian of the Chalukya period?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Pampa<br>B) Ranna<br>C) Nagavarma II<br>D) Keshiraja<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: C  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Nagavarma II wrote Kavyavalokana (poetics) and Karnataka Bhashabhushana (grammar in Kannada).\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">42. Which ruler was also a noted scholar and historian?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Someshvara III<br>B) Tailapa II<br>C) Vikramaditya VI<br>D) Jayasimha II<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: A  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Someshvara III (1126\u20131138 CE) was an erudite scholar, author of Manasollasa.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">43. The Chalukya society was divided into<strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">__________.<\/mark><\/strong><br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Two classes<br>B) Four varnas<br>C) Caste and sectarian groups<br>D) Tribes and peasants<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: B  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Like the rest of India, society was divided into Brahmins, Kshatriyas, Vaishyas, and Shudras, though Lingayat and Jain influences emerged.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">44. Women in Chalukya society had access to<strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">__________.<\/mark><\/strong><br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Education and property rights<br>B) Only religious roles<br>C) Only household duties<br>D) Military roles<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: A  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Women like queens Mailaladevi and writers like Akkamahadevi (later under Kalachuris) show women\u2019s participation in education and religion.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\"><strong>45. The Chalukyas promoted which style of temple architecture?<\/strong><br><\/mark>A) Nagara style<br>B) Vesara style<br>C) Dravida style<br>D) Indo-Islamic style<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: B  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  The Western Chalukyas perfected the Vesara style, a blend of Nagara (north Indian) and Dravida (south Indian) forms.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">46. The Vesara style is also called<strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">__________.<\/mark><\/strong><br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Kalyani Chalukya style<br>B) Badami Chalukya style<br>C) Pallava style<br>D) Hoysala style<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: A  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  The Vesara style developed during Kalyana Chalukya period is called Kalyani Chalukya style.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">47. The famous Kasivisveswara temple at Lakkundi was built under<strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">__________.<\/mark><\/strong><br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Tailapa II<br>B) Someshvara I<br>C) Vikramaditya VI<br>D) Jayasimha II<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: C  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Kasivisveswara temple at Lakkundi is a fine example of Western Chalukya Vesara architecture.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">48. Lakkundi, a famous center of Chalukya temples, is located in present<strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">__________.<\/mark><\/strong><br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Bagalkot district<br>B) Gadag district<br>C) Haveri district<br>D) Dharwad district<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: B  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Lakkundi in Gadag is known for its Chalukya temples, step-wells, and inscriptions.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">49. The patronage of dance and music under Chalukyas is evidenced in<strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">__________.<\/mark><\/strong><br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Manasollasa<br>B) Kavirajamarga<br>C) Rajatarangini<br>D) Arthashastra<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: A  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Manasollasa describes classical dance forms, music, instruments, and entertainment in detail.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">50. Which literary work describes Basavakalyan\u2019s grandeur as a cultural center?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Vikramankadeva Charita<br>B) Kavirajamarga<br>C) Rajatarangini<br>D) Gadayuddha<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: A  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Bilhana\u2019s Vikramankadeva Charita in Sanskrit praises the reign and court of Vikramaditya VI at Kalyana.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">51. The military strength of the Chalukyas of Kalyana was primarily based on<strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">__________.<\/mark><\/strong><br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Elephants<br>B) Cavalry and infantry<br>C) Navy<br>D) Artillery<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: B  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Like most Deccan kingdoms, their military relied on strong cavalry supported by elephants and infantry.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">52. Which was a major stronghold (fort) of the Chalukyas of Kalyana?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Raichur<br>B) Koppam<br>C) Manyakheta<br>D) Kalaburagi<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: A  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Raichur doab was a strategic and contested region between Chalukyas and Cholas.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">53. The Chalukyas fought most frequently with which southern power?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Pandyas<br>B) Pallavas<br>C) Cholas<br>D) Hoysalas<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: C <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Prolonged Chalukya\u2013Chola wars dominated south Indian politics from the 10th\u201312th centuries.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">54. The famous Battle of Koppam (1054 CE) was fought between<strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">__________.<\/mark><\/strong><br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Someshvara I and Rajadhiraja Chola<br>B) Tailapa II and Indra IV<br>C) Vikramaditya VI and Kulottunga I<br>D) Someshvara III and Rajendra Chola II<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: A  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>   The Cholas defeated the Chalukyas; Rajadhiraja Chola died in the battle, but his brother won the field.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">55. Which Chalukya king had the title \u201cAhavamalla\u201d?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Someshvara I<br>B) Vikramaditya VI<br>C) Jayasimha II<br>D) Tailapa II<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: A  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Someshvara I (1042\u20131068 CE) held the title Ahavamalla, meaning \u201cwrestler in battle.\u201d\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">56. Who ascended the throne after Someshvara I?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Vikramaditya VI<br>B) Someshvara II<br>C) Jayasimha II<br>D) Tailapa III<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: B  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Someshvara II initially succeeded, but was later overthrown by his younger brother Vikramaditya VI.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">57. Vikramaditya VI usurped the throne from his brother Someshvara II in which year?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) 1068 CE<br>B) 1076 CE<br>C) 1080 CE<br>D) 1100 CE<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: B  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  He established his reign in 1076 CE and inaugurated the Chalukya Vikrama Era.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">58. The Chalukyas of Kalyana fought against which dynasty in the north?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Paramaras of Malwa<br>B) Yadavas of Devagiri<br>C) Kalachuris of Tripuri<br>D) All of the above<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: D  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  They faced threats from Paramaras, Kalachuris, and later Yadavas in the north.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">59. Which Chalukya king assumed the title Tribhuvanamalla?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Vikramaditya VI<br>B) Someshvara I<br>C) Tailapa II<br>D) Jayasimha II<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: A  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  He called himself Tribhuvanamalla, symbolizing his military prowess.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">60. The Chalukya\u2013Chola wars were mainly fought for control of<strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">__________.<\/mark><\/strong><br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Raichur doab<br>B) Vengi region (Andhra)<br>C) Konkan coast<br>D) Kaveri delta<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: B  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  The Chalukyas and Cholas fought long wars over Vengi, due to its strategic and fertile land.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">61. Which Chalukya ruler successfully defended against Paramara king Bhoja\u2019s invasions?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Tailapa II<br>B) Satyashraya<br>C) Vikramaditya VI<br>D) Someshvara III<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: B <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>   He repulsed the attacks of Paramara Bhoja of Malwa.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">62. Who authored Vikramankadeva Charita eulogizing Vikramaditya VI\u2019s victories?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Bilhana<br>B) Ranna<br>C) Nagavarma II<br>D) Harihara<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: A  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  The Kashmiri poet Bilhana wrote Vikramankadeva Charita in Sanskrit, praising Vikramaditya VI.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">63. The Chalukya feudatories, the Hoysalas, gradually became powerful under which ruler?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Tailapa II<br>B) Someshvara I<br>C) Vikramaditya VI<br>D) Someshvara IV<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: C  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  The Hoysalas under Vishnuvardhana grew strong during Vikramaditya VI\u2019s reign.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">64. Who defeated Someshvara IV, the last ruler of Chalukyas of Kalyana?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Vishnuvardhana of Hoysalas<br>B) Bijjala Kalachuri<br>C) Ballala II<br>D) Narasimha I<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: B  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Bijjala II of the Kalachuris overthrew Someshvara IV around 1162 CE, leading to the dynasty\u2019s downfall.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">65. The Kalachuris, who replaced the Chalukyas temporarily, ruled from<strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">__________.<\/mark><\/strong><br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Kalyana<br>B) Badami<br>C) Dharwad<br>D) Raichur<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: A  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Bijjala Kalachuri shifted his power to Kalyana, the former Chalukya capital.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">66. The defeat of the Chalukyas by Hoysalas was completed during which king\u2019s reign?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Vishnuvardhana<br>B) Narasimha I<br>C) Ballala II<br>D) Veera Ballala III<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: C  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Ballala II of Hoysalas consolidated power over former Chalukya territories by late 12th century.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">67. Tailapa II, the founder, was earlier a feudatory under<strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">__________.<\/mark><\/strong><br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Rashtrakutas<br>B) Pallavas<br>C) Cholas<br>D) Kadambas<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: A  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>   Tailapa II was a Rashtrakuta feudatory before overthrowing Indra IV.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">68. The Western Chalukya military officers who commanded forts were called<strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">__________.<\/mark><\/strong><br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Dandanayakas<br>B) Senapatis<br>C) Mahapradhanas<br>D) Nayakas<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: D  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Nayakas commanded forts and local military contingents.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">69. The Chalukya\u2013Chola conflict weakened both dynasties, paving way for<strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">__________.<\/mark><\/strong><br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Pandyas and Hoysalas<br>B) Kalachuris<br>C) Rashtrakutas<br>D) Marathas<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: A  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>   The prolonged wars weakened Chalukyas and Cholas, enabling Pandyas and Hoysalas to rise.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">70. Which Chalukya ruler assumed the title \u201cSatya-Vrata\u201d?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Satyashraya<br>B) Someshvara I<br>C) Vikramaditya VI<br>D) Jayasimha II<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: A  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  His very name means \u201cprotector of truth\u201d (Satya-ashraya).\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">71. Which region was often lost and regained in wars with the Cholas?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Kalyana<br>B) Vengi<br>C) Dharwad<br>D) Goa<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: B  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  The fertile Vengi region of Andhra was the bone of contention between Chalukyas and Cholas.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">72. Which Chalukya king issued coins with the legend \u201cSri Tribhuvanamalla\u201d?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Vikramaditya VI<br>B) Someshvara I<br>C) Jayasimha II<br>D) Tailapa II<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: A  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>   Coins of Vikramaditya VI bore his epithet \u201cSri Tribhuvanamalla.\u201d\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">73. Who among the following Paramara kings was a rival of the Chalukyas?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Bhoja<br>B) Munja<br>C) Both A and B<br>D) None<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: C  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Paramara kings Munja and Bhoja of Malwa clashed with Chalukyas in northern Karnataka.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">74. The fall of the Chalukyas of Kalyana occurred finally in<strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">__________.<\/mark><\/strong><br><\/mark><\/strong>A) 1148 CE<br>B) 1162 CE<br>C) 1189 CE<br>D) 1206 CE<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: C <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>   Around 1189 CE, Someshvara IV was defeated and Chalukya rule ended, Hoysalas taking over.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">75. The Chalukya military strategy included<strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">__________.<\/mark><\/strong><br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Fortified garrisons<br>B) Use of feudatories\u2019 armies<br>C) Elephant corps<br>D) All of the above<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: D  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Their military system combined cavalry, elephants, strong forts, and support from feudatories.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">76. The Chalukyas of Kalyana are also referred to as<strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">__________.<\/mark><\/strong><br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Later Chalukyas<br>B) Kalyani Chalukyas<br>C) Western Chalukyas<br>D) All of the above<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: D  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  They are known by all these names because of their later origin, capital at Kalyana, and their western location.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">77. The Chalukyas of Kalyana played a mediating role in Deccan politics between<strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">__________.<\/mark><\/strong><br><\/mark><\/strong>A) North Indian Sultanates and South Indian empires<br>B) Rashtrakutas and Pallavas<br>C) Cholas and northern dynasties<br>D) Mauryas and Guptas<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: C  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  They acted as a buffer between Cholas of Tamil Nadu and Paramaras\/Kalachuris of central India.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">78. Which literary source gives a vivid account of Vikramaditya VI\u2019s conquests?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Vikramankadeva Charita<br>B) Kavirajamarga<br>C) Manasollasa<br>D) Rajatarangini<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: A  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Bilhana\u2019s Sanskrit mahakavya glorifies Vikramaditya VI and his military exploits.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">79. Which Chalukya ruler\u2019s reign is considered the \u201cGolden Age of Kalyani Chalukyas\u201d?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Tailapa II<br>B) Someshvara I<br>C) Vikramaditya VI<br>D) Someshvara III<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: C  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  His 50-year reign (1076\u20131126 CE) marked political stability and cultural prosperity.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\"><strong>80. The Virashaiva movement under Basaveshwara arose when the Chalukya power was weakening under<strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">__________.<\/mark><\/strong><br><\/strong><\/mark>A) Tailapa II<br>B) Vikramaditya VI<br>C) Bijjala Kalachuri<br>D) Someshvara IV<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: C  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  The Lingayat movement gained momentum at Kalyana under Kalachuri usurper Bijjala, after Chalukya decline.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">81. Which factor was most responsible for Chalukya decline?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Chola invasions<br>B) Feudatory independence (Hoysalas, Kalachuris, Yadavas)<br>C) Internal succession disputes<br>D) All of the above<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: D  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Their decline was due to combined causes \u2014 external wars, feudatory uprisings, and weak successors.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">82. The Chalukya\u2013Chola wars were significant because they<strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">__________.<\/mark><\/strong><br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Drained resources of both dynasties<br>B) Allowed Hoysalas and Pandyas to rise<br>C) Were fought for Vengi, a fertile and strategic region<br>D) All of the above<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: D  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  The wars weakened both powers and opened political space for new dynasties.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">83. The Hoysalas, who replaced the Chalukyas, were originally feudatories from<strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">__________.<\/mark><\/strong><br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Talakad (Mysuru region)<br>B) Badami<br>C) Kalyana<br>D) Lakkundi<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: A  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Hoysalas began as feudatories in southern Karnataka at Talakad and expanded northward.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">84. The Kalachuris, who usurped the Chalukyas, originally ruled from<strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">__________.<\/mark><\/strong><br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Tripuri (Madhya Pradesh)<br>B) Kalyana (Karnataka)<br>C) Raichur<br>D) Lakkundi<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: A  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>   The Kalachuris of Tripuri expanded into the Deccan and Bijjala Kalachuri later ruled from Kalyana.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">85. The Chalukya administration followed which system of land grants?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Jagirdari<br>B) Amaram<br>C) Agrahara and Brahmadeya grants<br>D) Zamindari<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: C  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  They donated land to Brahmins and temples, strengthening both religion and rural economy.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">86. The Chalukya court was known for encouraging which two literary languages?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Tamil and Sanskrit<br>B) Kannada and Sanskrit<br>C) Telugu and Prakrit<br>D) Kannada and Tamil<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: B  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Kannada was promoted regionally, while Sanskrit was used for pan-Indian intellectual works.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">87. Which scholar-king\u2019s encyclopedic work provides details of medieval Deccan life?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Vikramaditya VI \u2013 Vikramankadeva Charita<br>B) Someshvara III \u2013 Manasollasa<br>C) Ranna \u2013 Gadayuddha<br>D) Pampa \u2013 Adipurana<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: B  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Manasollasa (Abhilashitartha Chintamani) is a 12th-century encyclopaedia by King Someshvara III.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">88. Which cultural contribution of the Chalukyas influenced the later Hoysala style?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Vesara architecture<br>B) Temple sculptures<br>C) Step-wells and mantapas<br>D) All of the above<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: D  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Their Vesara temples at Lakkundi, Gadag, and Dambal formed the foundation for ornate Hoysala art.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">89. The Chalukya\u2013Chola wars often centered around which river region?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Krishna\u2013Tungabhadra<br>B) Godavari<br>C) Kaveri<br>D) Mahanadi<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: A  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>   Control over Raichur doab (between Krishna and Tungabhadra) was crucial in these wars.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">90. Which famous step-well (Pushkarni) at Lakkundi reflects Chalukya engineering skills?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Queen\u2019s stepwell<br>B) Musukina Bhavi<br>C) Sudi tank<br>D) Manikesvara tank<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: B  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Lakkundi\u2019s Musukina Bhavi is a highly ornate stepwell of the Kalyani Chalukya period.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">91. The Chalukya navy was<strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">__________.<\/mark><\/strong><br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Strong and expansionist<br>B) Weak, compared to Cholas<br>C) Equal to Rashtrakutas<br>D) Non-existent<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: B <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  They lacked a strong navy, unlike the Cholas, which limited their overseas influence.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">92. In temple construction, the Chalukyas of Kalyana preferred which material?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Granite<br>B) Sandstone<br>C) Soapstone<br>D) Marble<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: C  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>   Soapstone allowed intricate carvings, later perfected by Hoysalas.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">93. Which inscription first mentions the Chalukya Vikrama Era (1076 CE)?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Lakkundi inscription<br>B) Kauthem inscription<br>C) Koppam inscription<br>D) Gadag inscription<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: D  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  The Gadag inscription (1076 CE) records the start of the Vikrama Era by Vikramaditya VI.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">94. The Chalukya title \u201cSatya-Vrata\u201d literally means<strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">__________.<\/mark><\/strong><br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Protector of truth<br>B) Warrior of the world<br>C) King of kings<br>D) Hero in battle<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: A  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  It was borne by Satyashraya, the successor of Tailapa II.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">95. Which region of Karnataka has the largest concentration of Kalyani Chalukya temples?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Southern Karnataka (Mysuru)<br>B) Central Karnataka (Gadag\u2013Dharwad\u2013Haveri)<br>C) Coastal Karnataka (Udupi)<br>D) Northern Karnataka (Kalaburagi)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: B  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  This belt is rich in Vesara-style temples of the Kalyani Chalukyas.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">96. The Chalukya\u2013Chola conflict indirectly benefited which Andhra dynasty?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Vengi Chalukyas<br>B) Kakatiyas<br>C) Satavahanas<br>D) Vijayanagara<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: B <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>   The Kakatiyas of Warangal rose as Chalukya\u2013Chola conflicts weakened both dynasties.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">97. The Kalachuris who dethroned the Chalukyas ruled for about<strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">__________.<\/mark><\/strong><br><\/mark><\/strong>A) 5 years<br>B) 20 years<br>C) 50 years<br>D) 100 years<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: B  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Kalachuris under Bijjala II ruled briefly (c. 1162\u20131183 CE) before Hoysalas ended them.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">98. Which city became a flourishing cultural center under the Chalukyas of Kalyana?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Badami<br>B) Kalyana (Basavakalyan)<br>C) Talakad<br>D) Hampi<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: B  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Basavakalyan thrived as a political and cultural hub under the Chalukyas.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">99. The final blow to the Chalukya dynasty was delivered by<strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">__________.<\/mark><\/strong><br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Kalachuris and Hoysalas<br>B) Cholas and Pandyas<br>C) Yadavas and Kakatiyas<br>D) Delhi Sultanate<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: A  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Internal usurpation by Kalachuris and external expansion by Hoysalas ended Chalukya rule.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">100. The legacy of the Chalukyas of Kalyana lies in<strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">__________.<\/mark><\/strong><br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Vesara architecture<br>B) Patronage of Kannada &amp; Sanskrit literature<br>C) Political balancing in Deccan<br>D) All of the above<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: D  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>   Their contributions shaped Karnataka\u2019s art, language, and Deccan politics, influencing later dynasties like Hoysalas and Vijayanagara.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>1. The Chalukyas of Kalyana are also known as __________.A) Western ChalukyasB) Badami ChalukyasC) Eastern ChalukyasD) Rastrakutas Show Answer Answer: A Explanation: They are called the Western Chalukyas because their capital was at Kalyana (Basavakalyan) in present Karnataka, distinct from the Badami and Eastern Chalukyas. 2. Who is considered the founder of the Chalukyas of<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11014],"tags":[11019,4029,5649,5652,5623],"class_list":{"0":"post-13084","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-karnataka-history","7":"tag-chalukyas-of-kalyana-top-100-mcqs-with-answer-and-explanation","8":"tag-mcqs-adda","9":"tag-mcqs-for-pc-psi-sda-fda-pdo-vao-banking-kas-ias-ssc-gd-ssc-chsl-ssc-cgl-for-all-compitative-exams","10":"tag-mcqs-for-pc-psi-sda-fda-pdo-vao-banking-kas-ias-ssc-gd-ssc-chsl-ssc-cgl-for-all-compitative-examsin-kannada","11":"tag-mcqs-for-sda-fda-pdo-vao-banking-kas-ias-ssc-gd-ssc-chsl-ssc-cgl-for-all-compitative-exams"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mcqsadda.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13084","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mcqsadda.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mcqsadda.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mcqsadda.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mcqsadda.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13084"}],"version-history":[{"count":103,"href":"https:\/\/mcqsadda.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13084\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":45907,"href":"https:\/\/mcqsadda.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13084\/revisions\/45907"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mcqsadda.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13084"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mcqsadda.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13084"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mcqsadda.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13084"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}