{"id":13093,"date":"2025-09-27T01:42:16","date_gmt":"2025-09-27T00:42:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mcqsadda.com\/?p=13093"},"modified":"2026-02-10T09:05:32","modified_gmt":"2026-02-10T09:05:32","slug":"vijayanagar-empire-top-100-mcqs-with-answer-and-explanation","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mcqsadda.com\/index.php\/2025\/09\/27\/vijayanagar-empire-top-100-mcqs-with-answer-and-explanation\/","title":{"rendered":"Vijayanagar Empire Top 100 MCQs With Answer and Explanation"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">1. The Vijayanagara Empire was founded in ___________.<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) 1206 CE<br>B) 1336 CE<br>C) 1347 CE<br>D) 1351 CE<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: B  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Vijayanagara Empire was founded in 1336 CE on the banks of Tungabhadra by Harihara and Bukka.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">2. Who were the founders of the Vijayanagara Empire?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Harihara and Bukka<br>B) Krishnadevaraya and Saluva Narasimha<br>C) Harihara II and Deva Raya I<br>D) Sangama and Tuluva<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: A  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Brothers Harihara and Bukka established the empire under the guidance of sage Vidyaranya.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">3. The Vijayanagara capital city was located on the banks of which river?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Krishna<br>B) Tungabhadra<br>C) Kaveri<br>D) Godavari<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: B  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  The capital Hampi (Vijayanagara) was built on the banks of Tungabhadra river in Bellary district.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">4. Who guided Harihara and Bukka in establishing Vijayanagara?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Basaveshwara<br>B) Vidyaranya (Madhavacharya)<br>C) Ramanujacharya<br>D) Vyasatirtha<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: B  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Vidyaranya, a sage of Sringeri Math, inspired the founders.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">5. The Vijayanagara Empire had how many ruling dynasties?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Two<br>B) Three<br>C) Four<br>D) Five<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: C <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  The dynasties were: Sangama, Saluva, Tuluva, Aravidu.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">6. Who was the first ruler of the Sangama dynasty?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Harihara I<br>B) Bukka I<br>C) Harihara II<br>D) Deva Raya I<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: A  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Harihara I (1336\u20131356 CE) was the first Sangama ruler.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">7. The empire reached its greatest glory under<strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">___________.<\/mark><\/strong><br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Deva Raya I<br>B) Saluva Narasimha<br>C) Krishnadevaraya<br>D) Venkata II<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: C  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Krishnadevaraya of the Tuluva dynasty (1509\u20131529 CE) is considered the greatest Vijayanagara king.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">8. Who succeeded Harihara I?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Bukka I<br>B) Harihara II<br>C) Deva Raya I<br>D) Saluva Narasimha<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: A  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Bukka I (1356\u20131377 CE) succeeded his brother and expanded the empire.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">9. The ruler who sent an embassy to China was<strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">___________.<\/mark><\/strong><br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Harihara I<br>B) Bukka I<br>C) Harihara II<br>D) Krishnadevaraya<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: B  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Bukka I sent envoys to Yuan China to establish diplomatic and trade relations.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">10. Who among the following strengthened the kingdom after Bukka I?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Harihara II<br>B) Deva Raya I<br>C) Saluva Narasimha<br>D) Krishnadevaraya<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: A  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Harihara II (1377\u20131404 CE) consolidated Vijayanagara rule in Karnataka.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">11. The first Vijayanagara ruler to introduce a large cavalry force was<strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">___________.<\/mark><\/strong><br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Harihara I<br>B) Harihara II<br>C) Deva Raya I<br>D) Deva Raya II<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: C <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  He introduced a large cavalry by employing Muslim horsemen.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">12. The greatest ruler of the Sangama dynasty was<strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">___________.<\/mark><\/strong><br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Bukka I<br>B) Deva Raya II<br>C) Harihara II<br>D) Harihara I<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: B  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Deva Raya II (1422\u20131446 CE), also called Proudha Devaraya, was the greatest Sangama king.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">13. Deva Raya II is also known as<strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">___________.<\/mark><\/strong><br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Karnataka Chakravarti<br>B) Proudha Devaraya<br>C) Andhra Bhoja<br>D) Nava Kavichakravarti<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: B  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  He is remembered as Proudha Devaraya, a powerful Sangama ruler.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">14. Which dynasty replaced the Sangamas?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Saluva<br>B) Tuluva<br>C) Aravidu<br>D) Kadambas<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: A  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Saluva Narasimha usurped power in 1485 CE and began the Saluva dynasty.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">15. The most important ruler of the Saluva dynasty was<strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">___________.<\/mark><\/strong><br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Saluva Narasimha<br>B) Narasimha II<br>C) Timmarasa<br>D) Krishnadevaraya<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: A  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Saluva Narasimha (1485\u20131491 CE) restored order in the empire.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">16. Who founded the Tuluva dynasty?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Narasa Nayaka<br>B) Saluva Narasimha<br>C) Krishnadevaraya<br>D) Timmarasa<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: A  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Narasa Nayaka, a general, established Tuluva power after Saluvas.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">17. Who was the father of Krishnadevaraya?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Narasa Nayaka<br>B) Viranarasimha<br>C) Bukka II<br>D) Timmarasa<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: B  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Viranarasimha (1503\u20131509 CE) was Krishnadevaraya\u2019s elder brother and predecessor.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">18. The most celebrated Tuluva ruler was<strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">___________.<\/mark><\/strong><br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Saluva Narasimha<br>B) Viranarasimha<br>C) Krishnadevaraya<br>D) Achyuta Deva Raya<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: C  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  He expanded the empire to its peak glory.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">19. Krishnadevaraya is also known as<strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">___________.<\/mark><\/strong><br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Andhra Bhoja<br>B) Proudha Devaraya<br>C) Talakadugonda<br>D) Dakshina Chakravarti<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: A  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  He was called Andhra Bhoja for his patronage of literature.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">20. Krishnadevaraya wrote which famous Telugu work?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Jambavati Kalyana<br>B) Amuktamalyada<br>C) Manucharitramu<br>D) Harishchandra Kavya<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: B  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Krishnadevaraya authored the Telugu classic Amuktamalyada.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">21. Who was Krishnadevaraya\u2019s prime minister?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Saluva Narasimha<br>B) Timmarasa<br>C) Narasa Nayaka<br>D) Aliya Rama Raya<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: B  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Timmarasa was his trusted minister, often called Appaji.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">22. Which dynasty ruled Vijayanagara after Tuluvas?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Saluva<br>B) Aravidu<br>C) Chalukya<br>D) Kalachuri<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: B  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Aravidu dynasty took over after the fall of Tuluvas.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">23. Who was the first Aravidu ruler?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Tirumala Deva Raya<br>B) Aliya Rama Raya<br>C) Sriranga I<br>D) Venkata II<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: A  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  He founded the Aravidu dynasty after the Battle of Talikota (1565 CE).\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">24. The Vijayanagara Empire finally declined in which century?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) 15th century<br>B) 16th century<br>C) 17th century<br>D) 18th century<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: C  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Though Talikota (1565 CE) weakened it, the empire lingered till mid-17th century.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">25. The last great Aravidu ruler was<strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">___________.<\/mark><\/strong><br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Sriranga III<br>B) Venkata II<br>C) Tirumala Raya<br>D) Aliya Rama Raya<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: B  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Venkata II (1586\u20131614 CE) revived Vijayanagara briefly before final decline.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">26. The Vijayanagara Empire\u2019s administrative system was largely based on<strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">___________.<\/mark><\/strong><br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Mauryan model<br>B) Chola system<br>C) Western Chalukya system<br>D) Delhi Sultanate system<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: B  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  The Vijayanagara rulers inherited and modified many Chola institutions, especially revenue and provincial administration.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">27. The empire was divided into which administrative units?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Mandala, Nadu, Sthala, Grama<br>B) Rajya, Vishaya, Grama<br>C) Pranthas, Talukas, Gramas<br>D) Sthala, Bhukti, Grama<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: A  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  This system of Mandala (province), Nadu (district), Sthala (sub-district), and Grama (village) was followed.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">28. Who appointed the provincial governors in Vijayanagara?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) The Nayakas<br>B) The King<br>C) The Amatyas<br>D) The Purohita<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: B  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  The king directly appointed governors (often royal family members or trusted generals).\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">29. The \u201cNayankara system\u201d under Vijayanagara was related to<strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">___________.<\/mark><\/strong><br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Agriculture<br>B) Military administration<br>C) Temple management<br>D) Trade<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: B  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  The Nayankara system granted lands to military chiefs (Nayakas) in return for maintaining troops.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">30. The head of the village administration was called<strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">___________.<\/mark><\/strong><br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Gavunda<br>B) Patil<br>C) Nayaka<br>D) Dalavayi<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: A  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Gavundas were influential landlords and heads of village administration.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">31. The empire collected land revenue usually in the form of<strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">___________.<\/mark><\/strong><br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Only cash<br>B) Produce (kind) and cash<br>C) Labor service<br>D) Religious tax<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: B  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Land tax was the primary revenue, collected in produce or money.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">32. The king\u2019s council of ministers was called<strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">___________.<\/mark><\/strong><br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Mahanayaka Mandali<br>B) Ashta Diggajas<br>C) Amatya Mandali<br>D) Sabha<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: C  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  The council of ministers (Amatya Mandali) assisted the king in governance.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">33. The Vijayanagara army had which unique feature?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Naval dominance<br>B) Use of Turkish cavalrymen<br>C) Elephants, cavalry, and artillery<br>D) Chinese mercenaries<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: C  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  The army combined traditional forces with new artillery (from Bahmanis and Portuguese).\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">34. The Vijayanagara rulers gave importance to which port for overseas trade?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Calicut<br>B) Goa<br>C) Honavar and Bhatkal<br>D) Machilipatnam<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: C <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  These ports on the west coast were vital for trade with Arabs and Portuguese.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">35. Which foreign travelers have left accounts on Vijayanagara?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Ibn Battuta<br>B) Domingo Paes and Nuniz<br>C) Nicolo Conti<br>D) All of the above<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: D <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Several travelers visited and described Vijayanagara\u2019s wealth, including Conti (Italian), Paes &#038; Nuniz (Portuguese), Ibn Battuta (Arab).\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">36. Nicolo Conti visited Vijayanagara during the reign of<strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">___________.<\/mark><\/strong><br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Harihara II<br>B) Deva Raya I<br>C) Deva Raya II<br>D) Krishnadevaraya<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: C  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Nicolo Conti (Italian traveler) visited during Deva Raya II\u2019s time (1420s CE).\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">37. Domingo Paes visited Vijayanagara during whose reign?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Deva Raya I<br>B) Deva Raya II<br>C) Krishnadevaraya<br>D) Aliya Rama Raya<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: C  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Paes (1520s CE) described Vijayanagara\u2019s prosperity under Krishnadevaraya.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">38. The Nayankara system can be compared with<strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">___________.<\/mark><\/strong><br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Chola\u2019s Amaram system<br>B) Mughal Mansabdari system<br>C) Mauryan Arthashastra<br>D) British Zamindari<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: B  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Like Mansabdars, the Nayakas maintained troops in exchange for land assignments.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">39. The social life of Vijayanagara period is described in detail by<strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">___________.<\/mark><\/strong><br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Nuniz<br>B) Ibn Battuta<br>C) Domingo Paes<br>D) All of the above<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: D  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  All these travelers wrote about social and cultural aspects of the empire.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">40. The official court language of Vijayanagara was<strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">___________.<\/mark><\/strong><br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Kannada<br>B) Telugu<br>C) Sanskrit<br>D) Tamil<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: C  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Sanskrit was used officially, but Kannada and Telugu were heavily patronized in literature.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">41. Which two regional languages flourished most under Vijayanagara?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Kannada and Telugu<br>B) Tamil and Marathi<br>C) Urdu and Arabic<br>D) Malayalam and Konkani<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: A  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Both languages received massive royal patronage, especially under Krishnadevaraya.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">42. The \u201cAshta Diggajas\u201d were associated with<strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">___________.<\/mark><\/strong><br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Administration<br>B) Military generals<br>C) Telugu poets in Krishnadevaraya\u2019s court<br>D) Foreign ambassadors<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: C <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  The Ashta Diggajas were eight famous Telugu poets patronized by Krishnadevaraya.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">43. Who among the Ashta Diggajas authored Manucharitramu?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Tenali Rama<br>B) Allasani Peddana<br>C) Nandi Thimmana<br>D) Mukku Timmana<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: B  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Allasani Peddana, called Andhra Kavita Pitamaha, wrote Manucharitramu.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">44. Krishnadevaraya\u2019s court poet Tenali Rama was famous for<strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">___________.<\/mark><\/strong><br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Military exploits<br>B) Court wit and humor<br>C) Temple construction<br>D) Prose writing<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: B  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Tenali Rama (Tenali Ramakrishna) became legendary for his wit and satire.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">45. Who wrote the Kannada classic Rajasekhara Charite?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Kumara Vyasa<br>B) Ratnakaravarni<br>C) Chamarasa<br>D) Pampa<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: C  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Chamarasa wrote Rajasekhara Charite, patronized by Krishnadevaraya.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">46. Which Kannada poet composed Gadugina Bharata?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Ranna<br>B) Kumara Vyasa<br>C) Pampa<br>D) Janna<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: B  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Kumara Vyasa\u2019s Gadugina Bharata is a Kannada version of the Mahabharata.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">47. The famous Jain poet Ratnakaravarni wrote<strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">___________.<\/mark><\/strong><br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Bharatesha Vaibhava<br>B) Rajasekhara Charite<br>C) Amuktamalyada<br>D) Vachanas<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: A  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Ratnakaravarni, a Jain poet of Vijayanagara times, wrote Bharatesha Vaibhava.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">48. Vijayanagara temples are unique because<strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">___________.<\/mark><\/strong><br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Built in rock-cut style<br>B) Combination of Dravida and Vesara styles<br>C) Huge Gopurams and Kalyana Mantapas<br>D) Made entirely of bricks<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: C  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Their temples are known for lofty gopurams, mandapas, and ornate pillars.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">49. The Virupaksha Temple at Hampi is dedicated to<strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">___________.<\/mark><\/strong><br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Vishnu<br>B) Shiva<br>C) Brahma<br>D) Subrahmanya<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: B  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  The Virupaksha temple is one of the oldest, dedicated to Lord Shiva.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">50. The Vittala temple at Hampi is famous for<strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">___________.<\/mark><\/strong><br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Golden chariot<br>B) Stone chariot and musical pillars<br>C) Bronze sculptures<br>D) Jain idols<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: B  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  The Vittala temple at Hampi is world-famous for its stone chariot and musical pillars.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">51. The Vijayanagara military strength mainly rested on<strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">___________.<\/mark><\/strong><br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Navy<br>B) Infantry, cavalry, elephants, and artillery<br>C) Gunpowder only<br>D) Guerrilla warfare<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: B  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Their army was traditional but incorporated artillery and foreign horse trade.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">52. Horses for the Vijayanagara cavalry were mainly imported from<strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">___________.<\/mark><\/strong><br><\/mark><\/strong>A) China<br>B) Arabia and Central Asia<br>C) Sri Lanka<br>D) Burma<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: B  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Arabian traders supplied war-horses via ports like Goa, Honavar, and Machilipatnam.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">53. Which dynasty was the main northern rival of Vijayanagara?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Kalachuris<br>B) Bahmani Sultanate<br>C) Delhi Sultanate<br>D) Marathas<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: B  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  The Bahmanis were their primary rivals in the Deccan.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">54. The \u201cRaichur Doab\u201d between Krishna and Tungabhadra was a frequent battlefield between<strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">___________.<\/mark><\/strong><br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Vijayanagara and Cholas<br>B) Vijayanagara and Bahmanis<br>C) Vijayanagara and Delhi Sultanate<br>D) Vijayanagara and Marathas<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: B  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  The fertile Raichur Doab was constantly contested.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">55. Who was the Vijayanagara king that captured Raichur fort from Bahmanis in 1520 CE?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Harihara II<br>B) Deva Raya II<br>C) Krishnadevaraya<br>D) Aliya Rama Raya<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: C  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  He defeated Ismail Adil Shah of Bijapur at Raichur in 1520 CE.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">56. Krishnadevaraya\u2019s victory over the Bahmanis at Raichur is described by which Portuguese traveler?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Nicolo Conti<br>B) Domingo Paes<br>C) Nuniz<br>D) Abdur Razzaq<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: B  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>   Paes gave a detailed eyewitness account of the 1520 CE Raichur campaign.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">57. The \u201cBattle of Talikota\u201d (1565 CE) was fought between Vijayanagara and<strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">___________.<\/mark><\/strong><br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Delhi Sultanate<br>B) Marathas<br>C) Deccan Sultanates (Bijapur, Golconda, Ahmadnagar, Bidar, Berar)<br>D) Cholas<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: C  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  The united Deccan Sultanates crushed Vijayanagara in 1565 CE.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">58. Who was the Vijayanagara ruler defeated in the Battle of Talikota?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Krishnadevaraya<br>B) Achyuta Raya<br>C) Aliya Rama Raya<br>D) Tirumala Raya<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: C  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Aliya Rama Raya was captured and executed after Talikota.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">59. The Battle of Talikota is also called<strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">___________.<\/mark><\/strong><br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Battle of Raichur<br>B) Battle of Rakkasatangadi<br>C) Battle of Kondavidu<br>D) Battle of Koppam<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: B  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Talikota (1565 CE) is also known as the Battle of Rakkasatangadi.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">60. What was the immediate consequence of the Battle of Talikota?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Vijayanagara capital Hampi was destroyed<br>B) Krishnadevaraya died<br>C) Portuguese captured Goa<br>D) Bahmani Sultanate revived<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: A  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Hampi was pillaged and burned, marking the empire\u2019s decline.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">61. After Talikota, which dynasty continued Vijayanagara rule from Penukonda and Chandragiri?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Tuluva<br>B) Aravidu<br>C) Saluva<br>D) Sangama<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: B  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  The Aravidu dynasty shifted capitals to Penukonda and later Chandragiri.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">62. Who founded the Aravidu dynasty?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Aliya Rama Raya<br>B) Tirumala Deva Raya<br>C) Achyuta Raya<br>D) Venkata II<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: B  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b> After Talikota, Tirumala Deva Raya established the Aravidu line.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">63. The Vijayanagara ruler who shifted the capital from Hampi to Penukonda was<strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">___________.<\/mark><\/strong><br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Aliya Rama Raya<br>B) Tirumala Deva Raya<br>C) Achyuta Raya<br>D) Venkata II<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: B  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  He shifted the capital after Hampi\u2019s destruction in 1565 CE.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">64. Which Aravidu ruler revived the empire briefly (1586\u20131614 CE)?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Sriranga I<br>B) Tirumala Raya<br>C) Venkata II<br>D) Rama Raya<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: C <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Venkata II brought some stability to the empire.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">65. The Portuguese established their colony at Goa in<strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">___________.<\/mark><\/strong><br><\/mark><\/strong>A) 1498 CE<br>B) 1510 CE<br>C) 1526 CE<br>D) 1565 CE<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: B  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Afonso de Albuquerque captured Goa in 1510 CE.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">66. Krishnadevaraya maintained friendly relations with which European power?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) British<br>B) Dutch<br>C) Portuguese<br>D) French<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: C  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  He allied with Portuguese at Goa to secure horse trade and firearms.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">67. Abdur Razzaq, the Persian ambassador, visited Vijayanagara during the reign of<strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">___________.<\/mark><\/strong><br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Harihara II<br>B) Deva Raya II<br>C) Krishnadevaraya<br>D) Aliya Rama Raya<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: B  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Abdur Razzaq (1443 CE) described the wealth and grandeur of Vijayanagara.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">68. Which traveler described Vijayanagara as \u201cthe best provided city in the world\u201d?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Domingo Paes<br>B) Abdur Razzaq<br>C) Nicolo Conti<br>D) Nuniz<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: B  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  He admired its prosperity and population.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">69. Nuniz, the Portuguese chronicler, visited Vijayanagara during<strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">___________.<\/mark><\/strong><br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Harihara II<br>B) Deva Raya II<br>C) Krishnadevaraya<br>D) Achyuta Deva Raya<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: D  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Nuniz wrote his account during Achyuta Deva Raya\u2019s time.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">70. Which Vijayanagara ruler faced Malik Kafur\u2019s invasion in 1311 CE?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Deva Raya II<br>B) Krishnadevaraya<br>C) Veera Ballala III (Hoysala)<br>D) None, Vijayanagara wasn\u2019t yet founded<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: D  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  The empire was founded only in 1336 CE, after Malik Kafur\u2019s raid.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">71. The main reason for Vijayanagara\u2019s military strength was<strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">___________.<\/mark><\/strong><br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Guerrilla tactics<br>B) Use of elephants and cavalry<br>C) Control of rich Raichur Doab and foreign trade revenue<br>D) European alliances<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: C  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Wealth from fertile land and trade funded its vast army.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">72. The Vijayanagara rulers controlled trade in<strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">___________.<\/mark><\/strong><br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Diamonds from Rayalaseema<br>B) Horses from Arabia<br>C) Spices from Malabar<br>D) All of the above<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: D  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Their empire was a hub for diamonds, spices, and horses.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">73. The Vijayanagara navy was<strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">___________.<\/mark><\/strong><br><\/mark><\/strong>A) As strong as Cholas<br>B) Non-existent<br>C) Smaller, used only for coastal defense<br>D) Dominant in Arabian Sea<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: C  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  They did not build a large navy like the Cholas.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">74. Who was the last important Vijayanagara ruler?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Venkata II<br>B) Tirumala Deva Raya<br>C) Achyuta Raya<br>D) Sriranga III<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: A  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  He revived the empire (1586\u20131614 CE) before final decline.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">75. The Vijayanagara Empire finally ended in the mid-17th century due to<strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">___________.<\/mark><\/strong><br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Maratha invasions<br>B) Mughal and Bijapur pressure<br>C) British conquest<br>D) Portuguese wars<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: B  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  The combined Mughal-Bijapur advances ended Vijayanagara around 1646 CE.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">76. The main reason for founding Vijayanagara in 1336 CE was<strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">___________.<\/mark><\/strong><br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Protect Karnataka from Delhi Sultanate invasions<br>B) Expand into Tamil Nadu<br>C) Resist Bahmani kingdom<br>D) Spread Bhakti movement<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: A  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Harihara and Bukka founded the empire to defend southern India from northern Muslim invasions.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">77. The Bahmani Sultanate was founded in 1347 CE by<strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">___________.<\/mark><\/strong><br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Hasan Gangu Bahman Shah<br>B) Alauddin Khilji<br>C) Firuz Shah Tughlaq<br>D) Quli Qutb Shah<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: A  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Vijayanagara and Bahmani were contemporaries and constant rivals.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">78. The most famous inscription praising Krishnadevaraya\u2019s reign is<strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">___________.<\/mark><\/strong><br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Hampi inscription<br>B) Tirumala inscription<br>C) Hazara Rama Temple inscription<br>D) Raichur inscription<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: C <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  It narrates Krishnadevaraya\u2019s conquests and glory.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">79. Which Vijayanagara ruler encouraged foreign trade with Portuguese and Arabs?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Deva Raya II<br>B) Krishnadevaraya<br>C) Achyuta Raya<br>D) Aliya Rama Raya<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: B  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  He fostered trade ties with Portuguese for horses, firearms, and goods.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">80. Who among the following was NOT one of the Ashta Diggajas?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Allasani Peddana<br>B) Nandi Timmana<br>C) Tenali Rama<br>D) Kumara Vyasa<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: D  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Kumara Vyasa was a Kannada poet, not one of the Telugu Ashta Diggajas.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">81. The Kannada poet Chamarasa was patronized by<strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">___________.<\/mark><\/strong><br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Harihara I<br>B) Deva Raya II<br>C) Krishnadevaraya<br>D) Achyuta Raya<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: B  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Chamarasa authored Prabhulinga Leele under Deva Raya II\u2019s patronage.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">82. Who wrote Gadugina Bharata, a Kannada version of Mahabharata?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Ranna<br>B) Kumara Vyasa<br>C) Pampa<br>D) Janna<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: B  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  His Gadugina Bharata (14th century) became highly popular in Karnataka.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">83. Which Vijayanagara ruler was called <em>Andhra Bhoja<\/em>?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Deva Raya II<br>B) Achyuta Raya<br>C) Krishnadevaraya<br>D) Venkata II<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: C  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  He earned this title for his immense patronage of Telugu literature.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">84. Who was the court poet of Krishnadevaraya, known as Andhra Kavita Pitamaha?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Tenali Rama<br>B) Allasani Peddana<br>C) Mukku Timmana<br>D) Nandi Timmana<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: B  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  He was honored as the grandfather of Telugu poetry.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">85. The Amuktamalyada describes the story of<strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">___________.<\/mark><\/strong><br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Rama and Sita<br>B) Andal (Godadevi) and Lord Ranganatha<br>C) Krishna and Rukmini<br>D) Harishchandra<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: B  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Krishnadevaraya\u2019s work Amuktamalyada is about Andal\u2019s devotion to Vishnu.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\"><strong>86. Which Portuguese traveler described Vijayanagara\u2019s markets as filled with diamonds and rubies?<br><\/strong><\/mark>A) Nicolo Conti<br>B) Domingo Paes<br>C) Nuniz<br>D) Abdur Razzaq<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: B  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  He vividly described Vijayanagara\u2019s wealth in precious stones.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">87. Who was the last great Vijayanagara ruler before the Talikota disaster?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Krishnadevaraya<br>B) Achyuta Raya<br>C) Aliya Rama Raya<br>D) Venkata II<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: C  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  His defeat at Talikota (1565 CE) led to the empire\u2019s ruin.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">88. Which dynasty ruled Vijayanagara after Talikota until the mid-17th century?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Sangama<br>B) Saluva<br>C) Tuluva<br>D) Aravidu<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: D  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Aravidu dynasty carried on from Penukonda and Chandragiri.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">89. The Vijayanagara coin Pagoda was made of<strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">___________.<\/mark><\/strong><br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Silver<br>B) Gold<br>C) Copper<br>D) Iron<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: B  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  The Pagoda was a famous gold coin used widely in south India.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">90. Which Vijayanagara ruler built the Hazara Rama temple?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Deva Raya II<br>B) Krishnadevaraya<br>C) Aliya Rama Raya<br>D) Venkata II<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: A  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  He built this temple with Ramayana scenes carved on its walls.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">91. The Vitthala temple at Hampi is famous for<strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">___________.<\/mark><\/strong><br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Bronze idols<br>B) Stone chariot and musical pillars<br>C) Largest gopuram in south India<br>D) Jain basadis<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: B  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Vitthala temple is iconic for its stone chariot and resonating musical pillars.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">92. Which Vijayanagara ruler allowed the Portuguese to establish factories at Bhatkal and Honavar?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Harihara II<br>B) Deva Raya II<br>C) Krishnadevaraya<br>D) Achyuta Raya<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: C  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  He welcomed Portuguese traders and secured horses and firearms.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">93. Which Vijayanagara king constructed the Krishna temple at Hampi?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Harihara I<br>B) Bukka I<br>C) Krishnadevaraya<br>D) Tirumala Raya<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: C  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  He built the Krishna temple in Hampi after his Orissa campaign.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">94. Who shifted the Vijayanagara capital from Hampi to Chandragiri?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Tirumala Raya<br>B) Sriranga I<br>C) Venkata II<br>D) Aliya Rama Raya<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: C  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  He shifted to Chandragiri (near Tirupati) for security.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">95. The Vijayanagara style of architecture is also called<strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">___________.<\/mark><\/strong><br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Nagara<br>B) Vesara<br>C) Dravida with Indo-Islamic influence<br>D) Pallava<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: C  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Vijayanagara art blended Dravidian with Persian-Islamic styles, especially in arches and domes.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">96. Who was the last ruler of Vijayanagara?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Krishnadevaraya<br>B) Aliya Rama Raya<br>C) Sriranga III<br>D) Venkata II<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: C <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  He was the last Aravidu ruler, ruling till mid-17th century.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">97. The most important reason for Vijayanagara\u2019s prosperity was<strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">___________.<\/mark><\/strong><br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Agriculture in Raichur Doab<br>B) Control of diamond mines at Kollur and Krishna valley<br>C) Overseas spice trade<br>D) All of the above<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: D  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Its prosperity rested on agriculture, mining, and overseas trade.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">98. Who wrote the Sanskrit work Jambavati Kalyana under Krishnadevaraya\u2019s patronage?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Krishnadevaraya himself<br>B) Vyasatirtha<br>C) Narahari Tirtha<br>D) Timmarasa<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: A  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  He wrote Jambavati Kalyana in Sanskrit, besides his Telugu Amuktamalyada.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">99. Which kingdom finally ended Vijayanagara\u2019s remaining power in 1646 CE?<br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Mughals and Bijapur Sultanate<br>B) Marathas<br>C) Portuguese<br>D) Dutch<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: A  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>  Combined Mughal-Bijapur pressure finished Vijayanagara.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">100. The greatest legacy of the Vijayanagara Empire is<strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">___________.<\/mark><\/strong><br><\/mark><\/strong>A) Political expansion<br>B) Military conquest of Bahmanis<br>C) Cultural revival \u2013 art, architecture, literature, and Bhakti<br>D) Spread of Islam<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"acc\">Show Answer<\/button>\n<div class=\"pnl\">\n  <p style=\"font-size: 22px;\"><b> Answer: C  <\/b><BR>\n<b>Explanation:<\/b>   Despite political fall, Vijayanagara\u2019s cultural contributions remain timeless.\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>1. The Vijayanagara Empire was founded in ___________.A) 1206 CEB) 1336 CEC) 1347 CED) 1351 CE Show Answer Answer: B Explanation: Vijayanagara Empire was founded in 1336 CE on the banks of Tungabhadra by Harihara and Bukka. 2. Who were the founders of the Vijayanagara Empire?A) Harihara and BukkaB) Krishnadevaraya and Saluva NarasimhaC) Harihara II<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11014],"tags":[14247,14255,14243,14157,14174,14251,14250,14162,14245,14155,14166,14148,14156,13684,4029,5649,5652,5623,14254,14221,14248,14249,14228,14253,14244,14252,14256,11022],"class_list":{"0":"post-13093","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-karnataka-history","7":"tag-achyuta-deva-raya","8":"tag-aliya-rama-raya","9":"tag-battle-of-talikota","10":"tag-deccan-kingdoms","11":"tag-dynasties-of-karnataka","12":"tag-hampi-monuments","13":"tag-harihara-and-bukka","14":"tag-historical-mcqs-karnataka","15":"tag-kannada-literature-under-vijayanagar","16":"tag-karnataka-competitive-exams","17":"tag-karnataka-heritage","18":"tag-karnataka-history","19":"tag-kpsc-history-mcqs","20":"tag-krishnadevaraya","21":"tag-mcqs-adda","22":"tag-mcqs-for-pc-psi-sda-fda-pdo-vao-banking-kas-ias-ssc-gd-ssc-chsl-ssc-cgl-for-all-compitative-exams","23":"tag-mcqs-for-pc-psi-sda-fda-pdo-vao-banking-kas-ias-ssc-gd-ssc-chsl-ssc-cgl-for-all-compitative-examsin-kannada","24":"tag-mcqs-for-sda-fda-pdo-vao-banking-kas-ias-ssc-gd-ssc-chsl-ssc-cgl-for-all-compitative-exams","25":"tag-medieval-indian-dynasties","26":"tag-medieval-karnataka","27":"tag-saluva-dynasty","28":"tag-sangama-dynasty","29":"tag-south-indian-empires","30":"tag-tuluva-dynasty","31":"tag-vijayanagar-administration","32":"tag-vijayanagar-art-and-architecture","33":"tag-vijayanagar-economy-and-trade","34":"tag-vijayanagar-empire-top-100-mcqs-with-answer-and-explanation"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mcqsadda.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13093","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mcqsadda.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mcqsadda.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mcqsadda.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mcqsadda.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13093"}],"version-history":[{"count":104,"href":"https:\/\/mcqsadda.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13093\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":46310,"href":"https:\/\/mcqsadda.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13093\/revisions\/46310"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mcqsadda.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13093"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mcqsadda.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13093"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mcqsadda.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13093"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}