{"id":13531,"date":"2025-10-03T05:59:29","date_gmt":"2025-10-03T04:59:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mcqsadda.com\/?p=13531"},"modified":"2025-10-22T08:03:53","modified_gmt":"2025-10-22T07:03:53","slug":"rivers-top-100-mcqs-with-answer-and-explanation","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mcqsadda.com\/index.php\/2025\/10\/03\/rivers-top-100-mcqs-with-answer-and-explanation\/","title":{"rendered":"Rivers Top 100 MCQs With Answer and Explanation"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">1. Which is the longest river of India?<\/mark><\/strong><br>A) Ganga<br>B) Indus<br>C) Brahmaputra<br>D) Godavari<br><strong>Answer: A<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation: <\/strong>The <strong>Ganga (2,525 km)<\/strong> is the longest river in India, though Indus is longer but mostly flows outside India.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">2. Which river is known as the \u201cSorrow of Bihar\u201d?<\/mark><\/strong><br>A) Gandak<br>B) Kosi<br>C) Son<br>D) Ghaghra<br><strong>Answer: B<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation:<\/strong> Kosi causes devastating floods in Bihar almost every year.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">3. Which is the main tributary of Yamuna joining at Allahabad (Prayagraj)?<\/mark><\/strong><br>A) Ghaghra<br>B) Gandak<br>C) Chambal<br>D) Son<br><strong>Answer: C<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation: <\/strong>Chambal joins Yamuna near Allahabad, along with Betwa and Ken.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">4. The Indus Water Treaty (1960) gives which rivers to India for use?<\/mark><\/strong><br>A) Indus, Jhelum, Chenab<br>B) Ravi, Beas, Sutlej<br>C) Ganga, Yamuna, Son<br>D) Brahmaputra, Teesta, Subansiri<br><strong>Answer: B<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation:<\/strong> Ravi, Beas, Sutlej allocated to India; Indus, Jhelum, Chenab to Pakistan.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">5. Which Indian state has the origin of the Ganga?<\/mark><\/strong><br>A) Himachal Pradesh<br>B) Uttarakhand<br>C) Uttar Pradesh<br>D) Sikkim<br><strong>Answer: B<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation:<\/strong> Ganga originates at <strong>Gangotri Glacier (Uttarakhand)<\/strong>, as Bhagirathi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">6. The Brahmaputra River is known as ___ in Tibet.<\/mark><\/strong><br>A) Jamuna<br>B) Dihang<br>C) Tsangpo<br>D) Lohit<br><strong>Answer: C<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation: <\/strong>In Tibet, Brahmaputra is <strong>Tsangpo<\/strong>; in Arunachal it is Dihang, in Bangladesh Jamuna.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">7. Which river flows through the Kashmir Valley?<\/mark><\/strong><br>A) Jhelum<br>B) Chenab<br>C) Beas<br>D) Ravi<br><strong>Answer: A<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation: <\/strong>Jhelum flows through Srinagar valley.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">8. The Tehri Dam is built on which river?<\/mark><\/strong><br>A) Ganga<br>B) Yamuna<br>C) Bhagirathi<br>D) Alaknanda<br><strong>Answer: C<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation: <\/strong>Tehri Dam (Uttarakhand) is built on <strong>Bhagirathi River<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">9. The Farakka Barrage is built on which river?<\/mark><\/strong><br>A) Yamuna<br>B) Ganga<br>C) Hooghly<br>D) Damodar<br><strong>Answer: B<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation:<\/strong> Farakka Barrage (West Bengal) diverts water from Ganga to Hooghly.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">10. Which river is called the \u201cSorrow of Bengal\u201d?<\/mark><\/strong><br>A) Ganga<br>B) Damodar<br>C) Subarnarekha<br>D) Hooghly<br><strong>Answer: B<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation: <\/strong>Damodar caused frequent floods in Bengal, hence \u201cSorrow of Bengal.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">11. Which of the following rivers is NOT a tributary of the Ganga?<\/mark><\/strong><br>A) Yamuna<br>B) Chambal<br>C) Son<br>D) Beas<br><strong>Answer: D<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation: <\/strong>Beas is a tributary of the Indus system.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">12. Which river flows through Kaziranga National Park?<\/mark><\/strong><br>A) Ganga<br>B) Yamuna<br>C) Brahmaputra<br>D) Teesta<br><strong>Answer: C<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation:<\/strong> Kaziranga lies on the banks of Brahmaputra in Assam.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">13. Which glacier is the source of the Yamuna River?<\/mark><\/strong><br>A) Gangotri Glacier<br>B) Yamunotri Glacier<br>C) Pindari Glacier<br>D) Siachen Glacier<br><strong>Answer: B<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation:<\/strong> Yamuna originates from Yamunotri Glacier (Uttarakhand).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">14. The Indus River originates from:<\/mark><\/strong><br>A) Mansarovar Lake<br>B) Rakas Lake<br>C) Kailash Range (Tibet)<br>D) Zanskar Range<br><strong>Answer: C<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation: <\/strong>Indus originates from <strong>Kailash Range, near Mansarovar Lake, Tibet<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">15. Which is the largest tributary of the Ganga?<\/mark><\/strong><br>A) Yamuna<br>B) Ghaghra<br>C) Son<br>D) Gandak<br><strong>Answer: A<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation: <\/strong>Yamuna is the longest and largest tributary of the Ganga.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">16. The river Chenab is formed by the union of which two rivers?<\/mark><\/strong><br>A) Ravi and Beas<br>B) Jhelum and Sutlej<br>C) Chandra and Bhaga<br>D) Alaknanda and Mandakini<br><strong>Answer: C<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation:<\/strong> Chenab originates at Himachal from Chandra and Bhaga rivers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">17. Which river of India is known as \u201cPadma\u201d in Bangladesh?<\/mark><\/strong><br>A) Brahmaputra<br>B) Ganga<br>C) Yamuna<br>D) Teesta<br><strong>Answer: B<\/strong><br><em>Explanation:<\/em> Ganga is called <strong>Padma<\/strong> in Bangladesh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">18. Which river is called the \u201cDakshin Ganga\u201d (Ganga of the South)?<\/mark><\/strong><br>A) Godavari<br>B) Krishna<br>C) Mahanadi<br>D) Kaveri<br><strong>Answer: A<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation:<\/strong> Godavari is the longest Peninsular river, called Dakshin Ganga.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">19. The Bhagirathi and Alaknanda join at:<\/mark><\/strong><br>A) Haridwar<br>B) Rishikesh<br>C) Devprayag<br>D) Gangotri<br><strong>Answer: C<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation:<\/strong> Ganga officially begins at <strong>Devprayag<\/strong> after Bhagirathi and Alaknanda join.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">20. Which Himalayan river is antecedent?<\/mark><\/strong><br>A) Ganga<br>B) Yamuna<br>C) Brahmaputra<br>D) All of the above<br><strong>Answer: D<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation: <\/strong>Antecedent rivers cut across mountains older than themselves \u2013 Ganga, Indus, Brahmaputra are examples.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">21. The Gandak River is a tributary of which major river?<\/mark><\/strong><br>A) Indus<br>B) Yamuna<br>C) Ganga<br>D) Brahmaputra<br><strong>Answer: C<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation:<\/strong> Gandak is a north bank tributary of the Ganga.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">22. The Sutlej River enters India from:<\/mark><\/strong><br>A) Himachal Pradesh<br>B) Uttarakhand<br>C) Jammu &amp; Kashmir<br>D) Punjab<br><strong>Answer: A<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation:<\/strong> Sutlej enters India near Shipki La in Himachal Pradesh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">23. Which is the longest tributary of the Brahmaputra in India?<\/mark><\/strong><br>A) Lohit<br>B) Subansiri<br>C) Manas<br>D) Teesta<br><strong>Answer: B<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation:<\/strong> Subansiri (~442 km) is the longest tributary of Brahmaputra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\"><strong>24. Which is the only Indian river that crosses the Tropic of Cancer twice?<\/strong><br><\/mark>A) Ganga<br>B) Mahi<br>C) Narmada<br>D) Godavari<br><strong>Answer: B<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation:<\/strong> Mahi River crosses the Tropic of Cancer twice in Rajasthan and Madhya Pradesh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\"><strong>25. Which river\u2019s valley is known as the \u201cCradle of Indian Civilization\u201d?<\/strong><br><\/mark>A) Ganga<br>B) Indus<br>C) Yamuna<br>D) Saraswati<br><strong>Answer: B<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation: <\/strong>The Indus Valley was the cradle of the Harappan civilization.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\"><strong>26. The longest river of Peninsular India is:<\/strong><br><\/mark>A) Krishna<br>B) Godavari<br>C) Mahanadi<br>D) Kaveri<br><strong>Answer: B<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation:<\/strong> <strong>Godavari (1,465 km)<\/strong> is the longest river of Peninsular India, called the \u201cDakshina Ganga.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">27. The Godavari River originates from:<\/mark><\/strong><br>A) Amarkantak Plateau<br>B) Brahmagiri Hills (Nashik)<br>C) Satpura Hills<br>D) Nilgiris<br><strong>Answer: B<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation: <\/strong>Godavari originates from the <strong>Brahmagiri Hills (Maharashtra)<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">28. The Krishna River originates near:<\/mark><\/strong><br>A) Mahabaleshwar (Maharashtra)<br>B) Nashik (Maharashtra)<br>C) Srisailam (AP)<br>D) Satpura Hills (MP)<br><strong>Answer: A<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation: <\/strong>Krishna originates near <strong>Mahabaleshwar<\/strong> in Maharashtra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">29. The Kaveri River originates from:<\/mark><\/strong><br>A) Western Ghats (Kerala)<br>B) Brahmagiri Hills (Karnataka)<br>C) Vindhya Hills (MP)<br>D) Nilgiri Hills (TN)<br><strong>Answer: B<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation: <\/strong>Kaveri originates from <strong>Talakaveri in Brahmagiri Hills (Karnataka)<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">30. The Mahanadi River originates from:<\/mark><\/strong><br>A) Satpura Hills (MP)<br>B) Sihawa Hills (Chhattisgarh)<br>C) Amarkantak Hills (MP)<br>D) Chotanagpur Plateau<br><strong>Answer: B<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation: <\/strong>Mahanadi originates from <strong>Sihawa Hills (Chhattisgarh)<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">31. The west-flowing rivers of India include:<\/mark><\/strong><br>A) Godavari, Krishna, Kaveri<br>B) Narmada, Tapi, Mandovi<br>C) Mahanadi, Subarnarekha, Krishna<br>D) All rivers of Peninsular India<br><strong>Answer: B<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation: <\/strong>Most Peninsular rivers flow east; <strong>Narmada, Tapi, Mandovi, Zuari, Sharavathi<\/strong> flow west.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">32. The Narmada River flows into the:<\/mark><\/strong><br>A) Bay of Bengal<br>B) Arabian Sea<br>C) Indian Ocean<br>D) Chilika Lake<br><strong>Answer: B<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation:<\/strong> Narmada flows west into the <strong>Arabian Sea<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">33. The Tapi River originates from:<\/mark><\/strong><br>A) Satpura Hills (Madhya Pradesh)<br>B) Vindhyas (Madhya Pradesh)<br>C) Amarkantak (Madhya Pradesh)<br>D) Nilgiri Hills (Tamil Nadu)<br><strong>Answer: A<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation: <\/strong>Tapi originates from <strong>Satpura Hills in Madhya Pradesh<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">34. Jog Falls on Sharavathi River is located in:<\/mark><\/strong><br>A) Kerala<br>B) Karnataka<br>C) Tamil Nadu<br>D) Odisha<br><strong>Answer: B<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation: <\/strong>Jog Falls (Karnataka) is on the <strong>Sharavathi River<\/strong>, a west-flowing river.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">35. The Periyar River is the longest river of which state?<\/mark><\/strong><br>A) Karnataka<br>B) Kerala<br>C) Tamil Nadu<br>D) Andhra Pradesh<br><strong>Answer: B<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation: <\/strong>Periyar (~244 km) is the longest river of <strong>Kerala<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">36. The Bhima River is a tributary of which major river?<\/mark><\/strong><br>A) Kaveri<br>B) Krishna<br>C) Godavari<br>D) Mahanadi<br><strong>Answer: B<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation: <\/strong>Bhima is the major tributary of <strong>Krishna River<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">37. The Tungabhadra River is formed by the confluence of:<\/mark><\/strong><br>A) Krishna and Godavari<br>B) Tunga and Bhadra rivers<br>C) Bhima and Koyna<br>D) Narmada and Tapi<br><strong>Answer: B<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation: <\/strong>Tungabhadra is formed by joining <strong>Tunga and Bhadra rivers<\/strong> in Karnataka.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">38. Which east-flowing river forms a delta known as the \u201cRice Bowl of Andhra Pradesh\u201d?<\/mark><\/strong><br>A) Godavari<br>B) Krishna<br>C) Kaveri<br>D) Mahanadi<br><strong>Answer: B<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation:<\/strong> Krishna delta is highly fertile and called the <strong>Rice Bowl of Andhra Pradesh<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">39. Which is the largest west-flowing river of Peninsular India?<\/mark><\/strong><br>A) Periyar<br>B) Narmada<br>C) Tapi<br>D) Mandovi<br><strong>Answer: B<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation: Narmada<\/strong> (~1,312 km) is the largest west-flowing river.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">40. The Damodar River is a tributary of:<\/mark><\/strong><br>A) Ganga<br>B) Brahmaputra<br>C) Mahanadi<br>D) Godavari<br><strong>Answer: A<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation: <\/strong>Damodar joins the <strong>Hooghly branch of Ganga<\/strong> in West Bengal.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\"><strong>41. Which river flows through the Loktak Lake in Manipur?<\/strong><br><\/mark>A) Barak<br>B) Imphal<br>C) Subansiri<br>D) Teesta<br><strong>Answer: B<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation: Imphal River<\/strong> flows through Loktak Lake (Manipur).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">42. The Chambal River is a tributary of:<\/mark><\/strong><br>A) Ganga<br>B) Yamuna<br>C) Godavari<br>D) Krishna<br><strong>Answer: B<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation:<\/strong> Chambal is a major right-bank tributary of <strong>Yamuna<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">43. The Betwa and Ken rivers are tributaries of:<\/mark><\/strong><br>A) Ganga<br>B) Yamuna<br>C) Godavari<br>D) Krishna<br><strong>Answer: B<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation: <\/strong>Betwa and Ken join <strong>Yamuna River<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">44. The Sharavathi River forms which famous waterfall?<\/mark><\/strong><br>A) Athirappilly Falls<br>B) Jog Falls<br>C) Dudhsagar Falls<br>D) Shivanasamudra Falls<br><strong>Answer: B<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation:<\/strong> Jog Falls (Karnataka) is on Sharavathi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">45. The Musi River flows through which Indian city?<\/mark><\/strong><br>A) Bengaluru<br>B) Hyderabad<br>C) Chennai<br>D) Pune<br><strong>Answer: B<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation: <\/strong>Musi River flows through <strong>Hyderabad<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">46. Which river is known as the \u201cDakshina Bhagirathi\u201d?<\/mark><\/strong><br>A) Krishna<br>B) Godavari<br>C) Mahanadi<br>D) Kaveri<br><strong>Answer: D<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation:<\/strong> <strong>Kaveri<\/strong> is sometimes called \u201cDakshina Bhagirathi\u201d for its sacredness.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">47. Which river is known as the \u201cVriddha Ganga\u201d (Old Ganga)?<\/mark><\/strong><br>A) Krishna<br>B) Godavari<br>C) Kaveri<br>D) Mahanadi<br><strong>Answer: B<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation:<\/strong> Godavari is also called <strong>Vriddha Ganga<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">48. The Hirakud Dam is constructed on which river?<\/mark><\/strong><br>A) Godavari<br>B) Mahanadi<br>C) Krishna<br>D) Kaveri<br><strong>Answer: B<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation:<\/strong> Hirakud Dam (Odisha) is built on the <strong>Mahanadi River<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">49. Which river of South India is called \u201cDakshina Ganga\u201d because of its large size?<\/mark><\/strong><br>A) Godavari<br>B) Krishna<br>C) Mahanadi<br>D) Kaveri<br><strong>Answer: A<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation:<\/strong> Godavari is the longest river of Peninsular India, hence called <strong>Dakshina Ganga<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">50. Which is the longest west-flowing river of Kerala?<\/mark><\/strong><br>A) Bharathapuzha<br>B) Periyar<br>C) Sharavathi<br>D) Mandovi<br><strong>Answer: B<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation:<\/strong> <strong>Periyar River<\/strong> is the longest west-flowing river of Kerala.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\"><strong>51. Which is the largest tributary of the Ganga by length?<\/strong><br><\/mark>A) Yamuna<br>B) Ghaghra<br>C) Gandak<br>D) Son<br><strong>Answer: A<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation: Yamuna<\/strong> (1,376 km) is the longest tributary of the Ganga.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\"><strong>52. Which is the largest tributary of the Ganga by volume of water?<\/strong><br><\/mark>A) Yamuna<br>B) Ghaghra<br>C) Gandak<br>D) Kosi<br><strong>Answer: B<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation:<\/strong> <strong>Ghaghra River<\/strong> carries the maximum water among Ganga\u2019s tributaries.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">53. The Son River is a tributary of:<\/mark><\/strong><br>A) Ganga<br>B) Yamuna<br>C) Brahmaputra<br>D) Godavari<br><strong>Answer: A<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation: <\/strong>Son joins the Ganga near Patna.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">54. Chambal, Betwa and Ken are tributaries of:<\/mark><\/strong><br>A) Godavari<br>B) Krishna<br>C) Yamuna<br>D) Ganga<br><strong>Answer: C<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation:<\/strong> These rivers join the <strong>Yamuna<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\"><strong>55. The Damodar Valley Corporation (DVC) is built on which river?<\/strong><br><\/mark>A) Ganga<br>B) Damodar<br>C) Mahanadi<br>D) Son<br><strong>Answer: B<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation: <\/strong>DVC is a multipurpose project on the <strong>Damodar River<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\"><strong>56. Nagarjuna Sagar Dam is constructed on which river?<\/strong><br><\/mark>A) Godavari<br>B) Krishna<br>C) Kaveri<br>D) Mahanadi<br><strong>Answer: B<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation:<\/strong> Nagarjuna Sagar Dam (Telangana\/AP) is on <strong>Krishna River<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\"><strong>57. Sardar Sarovar Dam is built on which river?<\/strong><br><\/mark>A) Godavari<br>B) Narmada<br>C) Tapti<br>D) Chambal<br><strong>Answer: B<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation:<\/strong> Sardar Sarovar Dam (Gujarat) is on the <strong>Narmada River<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">58. Bhakra Nangal Dam is built on which river?<\/mark><\/strong><br>A) Sutlej<br>B) Beas<br>C) Chenab<br>D) Ravi<br><strong>Answer: A<br>Explanation: <\/strong>Bhakra Nangal Dam (Himachal Pradesh) is on the <strong>Sutlej River<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">59. The Hirakud Dam is constructed on:<\/mark><\/strong><br>A) Godavari<br>B) Mahanadi<br>C) Krishna<br>D) Kaveri<br><strong>Answer: B<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation: <\/strong>Hirakud (Odisha) is on the <strong>Mahanadi River<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">60. Which dam is built on the Tungabhadra River?<\/mark><\/strong><br>A) Hirakud<br>B) Bhakra<br>C) Tungabhadra Dam<br>D) Rihand<br><strong>Answer: C<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation:<\/strong> Tungabhadra Dam is built near Hospet (Karnataka).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">61. The Rihand Dam is located in which state?<\/mark><\/strong><br>A) Bihar<br>B) Uttar Pradesh<br>C) Madhya Pradesh<br>D) Jharkhand<br><strong>Answer: B<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation: <\/strong>Rihand Dam is in Sonbhadra district of Uttar Pradesh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\"><strong>62. The Indira Gandhi Canal draws its water from which river?<\/strong><br><\/mark>A) Narmada<br>B) Sutlej\u2013Beas system<br>C) Yamuna<br>D) Chambal<br><strong>Answer: B<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation: <\/strong>Indira Gandhi Canal (Rajasthan) draws water from <strong>Sutlej\u2013Beas rivers<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">63. The Tehri Dam is built on which river?<\/mark><\/strong><br>A) Alaknanda<br>B) Bhagirathi<br>C) Yamuna<br>D) Chenab<br><strong>Answer: B<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation: <\/strong>Tehri Dam (Uttarakhand) is on the <strong>Bhagirathi River<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">64. The Koyna Dam is built on which river?<\/mark><\/strong><br>A) Godavari<br>B) Krishna<br>C) Koyna<br>D) Tungabhadra<br><strong>Answer: C<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation:<\/strong> Koyna Dam (Maharashtra) is built on <strong>Koyna River<\/strong>, a tributary of Krishna.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\"><strong>65. The Mettur Dam (Stanley Reservoir) is constructed on:<\/strong><br><\/mark>A) Krishna<br>B) Kaveri<br>C) Godavari<br>D) Mahanadi<br><strong>Answer: B<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation:<\/strong> Mettur Dam (Tamil Nadu) is on <strong>Kaveri River<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">66. The Ukai Dam is constructed on which river?<\/mark><\/strong><br>A) Tapti<br>B) Narmada<br>C) Mahi<br>D) Sabarmati<br><strong>Answer: A<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation: <\/strong>Ukai Dam (Gujarat) is on the <strong>Tapti River<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">67. Pong Dam is built on:<\/mark><\/strong><br>A) Sutlej<br>B) Beas<br>C) Ravi<br>D) Yamuna<br><strong>Answer: B<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation: <\/strong>Pong Dam (Himachal Pradesh) is on <strong>Beas River<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">68. Gandhi Sagar Dam is constructed on:<\/mark><\/strong><br>A) Chambal<br>B) Yamuna<br>C) Son<br>D) Betwa<br><strong>Answer: A<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation:<\/strong> Gandhi Sagar Dam (MP) is on the <strong>Chambal River<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">69. Which river project is called the \u201cGift of Karnataka to Tamil Nadu\u201d?<\/mark><\/strong><br>A) Krishna Project<br>B) Tungabhadra Project<br>C) Kaveri Project<br>D) Hemavati Project<br><strong>Answer: C<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation:<\/strong> Kaveri waters shared between Karnataka and Tamil Nadu is often referred this way.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">70. Which dam is known as the \u201cLifeline of Gujarat\u201d?<\/mark><\/strong><br>A) Ukai<br>B) Sardar Sarovar<br>C) Koyna<br>D) Rihand<br><strong>Answer: B<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation:<\/strong> <strong>Sardar Sarovar Dam<\/strong> on Narmada is called Gujarat\u2019s lifeline.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">71. Which Indian river has the largest river basin?<\/mark><\/strong><br>A) Ganga<br>B) Godavari<br>C) Brahmaputra<br>D) Indus<br><strong>Answer: A<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation: <\/strong>The <strong>Ganga basin (~8.6 lakh sq km)<\/strong> is the largest in India.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong>72. Which is the second-largest river basin in India?<\/strong><br>A) Brahmaputra<br>B) Godavari<br>C) Indus<br>D) Krishna<br><strong>Answer: B<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation:<\/strong> The <strong>Godavari basin (~3.1 lakh sq km)<\/strong> is the second-largest.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\"><strong>73. Which river is known as the \u201cLifeline of Madhya Pradesh and Gujarat\u201d?<\/strong><br><\/mark>A) Yamuna<br>B) Godavari<br>C) Narmada<br>D) Tapi<br><strong>Answer: C<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation:<\/strong> <strong>Narmada River<\/strong> is vital for water and power in MP and Gujarat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\"><strong>74. The famous Srisailam Dam is constructed across which river?<\/strong><br><\/mark>A) Godavari<br>B) Krishna<br>C) Tungabhadra<br>D) Kaveri<br><strong>Answer: B<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation:<\/strong> Srisailam Dam (Andhra Pradesh) is on the <strong>Krishna River<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\"><strong>75. The Bhavanisagar Dam is built on which tributary of the Kaveri?<\/strong><br><\/mark>A) Hemavati<br>B) Amaravati<br>C) Bhavani<br>D) Arkavati<br><strong>Answer: C<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation: <\/strong>Bhavanisagar Dam (TN) is built on <strong>Bhavani River<\/strong>, a tributary of Kaveri.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">76. Which river was declared a \u201cliving entity\u201d with legal rights by Uttarakhand High Court in 2017?<\/mark><\/strong><br>A) Ganga and Yamuna<br>B) Narmada and Tapti<br>C) Godavari and Krishna<br>D) Brahmaputra and Teesta<br><strong>Answer: A<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation: <\/strong>The court recognized <strong>Ganga and Yamuna<\/strong> as legal persons to protect them from pollution.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">77. Which river hosts the world\u2019s largest river island \u201cMajuli\u201d?<\/mark><\/strong><br>A) Ganga<br>B) Yamuna<br>C) Brahmaputra<br>D) Godavari<br><strong>Answer: C<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation: Majuli (Assam)<\/strong> is the world\u2019s largest river island, on Brahmaputra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\"><strong>78. Which river was in news due to the Ken\u2013Betwa river interlinking project?<\/strong><br><\/mark>A) Chambal<br>B) Son<br>C) Ken and Betwa<br>D) Yamuna and Ganga<br><strong>Answer: C<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation: <\/strong>The Ken\u2013Betwa link (Madhya Pradesh\u2013Uttar Pradesh) is India\u2019s first major river interlinking project.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\"><strong>79. Which river is associated with the Polavaram Project?<\/strong><br><\/mark>A) Krishna<br>B) Godavari<br>C) Kaveri<br>D) Mahanadi<br><strong>Answer: B<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation: <\/strong>Polavaram Multipurpose Project is on the <strong>Godavari River<\/strong> in Andhra Pradesh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">80. Which state is associated with the \u201cMission Clean Ganga\u201d (Namami Gange Project)?<\/mark><\/strong><br>A) Uttar Pradesh<br>B) Bihar<br>C) West Bengal<br>D) All Ganga basin states<br><strong>Answer: D<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation:<\/strong> Namami Gange is a central project covering all <strong>Ganga basin states<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\"><strong>81. Which river is called \u201cDakshin Ganga\u201d (Ganga of the South)?<\/strong><br><\/mark>A) Krishna<br>B) Godavari<br>C) Mahanadi<br>D) Kaveri<br><strong>Answer: B<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation: <\/strong>Godavari is the longest Peninsular river, hence called Dakshin Ganga.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\"><strong>82. Which river has the Sardar Sarovar Project, often in news?<\/strong><br><\/mark>A) Godavari<br>B) Narmada<br>C) Tapi<br>D) Mahi<br><strong>Answer: B<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation: Sardar Sarovar Dam<\/strong> is on the Narmada, a lifeline for Gujarat and MP.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\"><strong>83. Which state is NOT part of the Ganga river basin?<\/strong><br><\/mark>A) Uttarakhand<br>B) Punjab<br>C) Bihar<br>D) West Bengal<br><strong>Answer: B<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation: <\/strong>Punjab belongs to the <strong>Indus basin<\/strong>, not the Ganga basin.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\"><strong>84. Which river forms the border between India and Pakistan in parts of Punjab?<\/strong><br><\/mark>A) Ravi<br>B) Jhelum<br>C) Chenab<br>D) Sutlej<br><strong>Answer: A<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation:<\/strong> <strong>Ravi River<\/strong> forms part of the Indo\u2013Pak boundary.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\"><strong>85. Which river was in news for the \u201cKaleshwaram Lift Irrigation Project\u201d?<\/strong><br><\/mark>A) Krishna<br>B) Godavari<br>C) Mahanadi<br>D) Yamuna<br><strong>Answer: B<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation:<\/strong> Kaleshwaram Project (Telangana) is on <strong>Godavari River<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\"><strong>86. Which river is known as \u201cYarlung Tsangpo\u201d in Tibet?<\/strong><br><\/mark>A) Indus<br>B) Ganga<br>C) Brahmaputra<br>D) Yamuna<br><strong>Answer: C<br>Explanation:<\/strong> Brahmaputra is called <strong>Yarlung Tsangpo<\/strong> in Tibet.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\"><strong>87. Which river was in dispute between Karnataka and Tamil Nadu?<\/strong><br><\/mark>A) Godavari<br>B) Krishna<br>C) Kaveri<br>D) Tungabhadra<br><strong>Answer: C<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation: <\/strong>The <strong>Kaveri river water dispute<\/strong> has been a major inter-state issue.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\"><strong>88. Which river is the lifeline of Rajasthan, flowing into Pakistan?<\/strong><br><\/mark>A) Banas<br>B) Luni<br>C) Ghaggar<br>D) Chambal<br><strong>Answer: B<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation: Luni River<\/strong> flows through Rajasthan into the Rann of Kachchh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\"><strong>89. Which river forms the Dudhsagar Waterfall?<\/strong><br><\/mark>A) Sharavathi<br>B) Mandovi<br>C) Zuari<br>D) Periyar<br><strong>Answer: B<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation:<\/strong> Dudhsagar Falls (Goa) is on the <strong>Mandovi River<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\"><strong>90. Which river flows through Hyderabad city?<\/strong><br><\/mark>A) Godavari<br>B) Krishna<br>C) Musi<br>D) Tungabhadra<br><strong>Answer: C<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation: Musi River<\/strong>, a tributary of Krishna, flows through Hyderabad.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\"><strong>91. Which river flows into the Arabian Sea through Kerala and is dammed at Idukki?<\/strong><br><\/mark>A) Periyar<br>B) Bharathapuzha<br>C) Pamba<br>D) Sharavathi<br><strong>Answer: A<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation: Periyar River<\/strong> flows through Kerala; the Idukki Dam is built on it.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\"><strong>92. Which river is known as the \u201cSorrow of Odisha\u201d?<\/strong><br><\/mark>A) Mahanadi<br>B) Baitarani<br>C) Subarnarekha<br>D) Rushikulya<br><strong>Answer: A<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation: <\/strong>The <strong>Mahanadi River<\/strong> causes frequent floods in Odisha.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\"><strong>93. Which river is famous for India\u2019s first river interlinking project (Ken\u2013Betwa)?<\/strong><br><\/mark>A) Chambal<br>B) Godavari<br>C) Ken and Betwa<br>D) Yamuna and Ganga<br><strong>Answer: C<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation:<\/strong> The <strong>Ken\u2013Betwa project<\/strong> was India\u2019s first approved river interlinking project.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\"><strong>94. The Indus Water Treaty allows India to use which rivers exclusively?<\/strong><br><\/mark>A) Jhelum, Chenab, Indus<br>B) Ravi, Beas, Sutlej<br>C) Ganga, Yamuna, Ghaghra<br>D) Brahmaputra, Teesta, Subansiri<br><strong>Answer: B<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation:<\/strong> India uses <strong>Ravi, Beas, Sutlej<\/strong>; Pakistan gets Jhelum, Chenab, Indus.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\"><strong>95. Which river is joined by the Betwa and Ken before merging with Yamuna?<\/strong><br><\/mark>A) Chambal<br>B) Gandak<br>C) Ghaghra<br>D) Son<br><strong>Answer: A<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation: Chambal River<\/strong> joins Yamuna, receiving Betwa and Ken tributaries.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\"><strong>96. Which river is also known as \u201cVriddha Ganga\u201d (Old Ganga)?<\/strong><br><\/mark>A) Godavari<br>B) Krishna<br>C) Mahanadi<br>D) Kaveri<br><strong>Answer: A<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation:<\/strong> Godavari is also called <strong>Vriddha Ganga<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\"><strong>97. Which river hosts the world\u2019s largest earthen dam, Hirakud?<\/strong><br><\/mark>A) Mahanadi<br>B) Godavari<br>C) Krishna<br>D) Yamuna<br><strong>Answer: A<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation:<\/strong> Hirakud (Odisha) is the world\u2019s longest earthen dam on the <strong>Mahanadi<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\"><strong>98. Which river project is shared between India, Nepal and Bangladesh?<\/strong><br><\/mark>A) Teesta Project<br>B) Ganga Water Treaty<br>C) Kosi Project<br>D) Gandak Project<br><strong>Answer: D<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation: <\/strong>The <strong>Gandak Project<\/strong> is a joint irrigation project of India, Nepal and Bangladesh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">99. Which river system drains the largest area in India?<\/mark><\/strong><br>A) Indus<br>B) Ganga<br>C) Brahmaputra<br>D) Godavari<br><strong>Answer: B<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation: Ganga basin (~8.6 lakh sq km)<\/strong> is the largest in India.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-color\">100. Which river is home to the Vikramshila Gangetic Dolphin Sanctuary?<\/mark><\/strong><br>A) Ganga<br>B) Yamuna<br>C) Brahmaputra<br>D) Hooghly<br><strong>Answer: A<\/strong><br><strong>Explanation: <\/strong>The <strong>Ganga River in Bihar<\/strong> has the Vikramshila Gangetic Dolphin Sanctuary.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>1. Which is the longest river of India?A) GangaB) IndusC) BrahmaputraD) GodavariAnswer: AExplanation: The Ganga (2,525 km) is the longest river in India, though Indus is longer but mostly flows outside India. 2. Which river is known as the \u201cSorrow of Bihar\u201d?A) GandakB) KosiC) SonD) GhaghraAnswer: BExplanation: Kosi causes devastating floods in Bihar almost every<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"[]"},"categories":[11108,14],"tags":[14548,14924,14933,14927,14930,14560,14908,14929,14925,14923,14677,4029,5649,5623,14934,14926,14931,14919,14922,14686,14701,14932,14698,14696,14703,14694,14700,14691,14683,14699,14935,14690,11109,14540,14928],"class_list":{"0":"post-13531","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-indian-geography","7":"category-geography","8":"tag-all-formatted-with-commas","9":"tag-brahmaputra-river-mcqs","10":"tag-cauvery-river-mcqs","11":"tag-ganga-river-mcqs","12":"tag-godavari-river-mcqs","13":"tag-i-can-also-expand-this-list-to-50-100-highly-relevant-keyword-tags","14":"tag-indian-geography-mcqs","15":"tag-indian-river-systems-mcqs","16":"tag-indus-river-mcqs","17":"tag-krishna-river-mcqs","18":"tag-major-rivers-mcqs","19":"tag-mcqs-adda","20":"tag-mcqs-for-pc-psi-sda-fda-pdo-vao-banking-kas-ias-ssc-gd-ssc-chsl-ssc-cgl-for-all-compitative-exams","21":"tag-mcqs-for-sda-fda-pdo-vao-banking-kas-ias-ssc-gd-ssc-chsl-ssc-cgl-for-all-compitative-exams","22":"tag-narmada-river-mcqs","23":"tag-northern-rivers-mcqs","24":"tag-peninsular-rivers-mcqs","25":"tag-physical-geography-of-india-mcqs","26":"tag-river-basins-mcqs","27":"tag-river-drainage-mcqs","28":"tag-river-features-mcqs","29":"tag-river-map-questions-mcqs","30":"tag-rivers-facts-and-figures","31":"tag-rivers-for-competitive-exams","32":"tag-rivers-important-terms","33":"tag-rivers-objective-questions","34":"tag-rivers-practice-questions","35":"tag-rivers-quiz","36":"tag-rivers-revision-questions","37":"tag-rivers-sample-questions","38":"tag-rivers-study-material","39":"tag-rivers-test-questions","40":"tag-rivers-top-100-mcqs-with-answer-and-explanation","41":"tag-world-geography-mcqs","42":"tag-yamuna-river-mcqs"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mcqsadda.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13531","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mcqsadda.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mcqsadda.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mcqsadda.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mcqsadda.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13531"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/mcqsadda.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13531\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13553,"href":"https:\/\/mcqsadda.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13531\/revisions\/13553"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mcqsadda.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13531"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mcqsadda.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13531"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mcqsadda.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13531"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}